ipl-logo

Summary: On The Orange Hat Patrol

265 Words2 Pages

Works Cited
American Survey. (1994). On the orange hat patrol. The Economist, 331, 26.
Bagne, P. (1991). They 're taking back their neighborhoods. Reader 's Digest, 139, 103.
Bennet, S. (1995). Community organizations and crime. Annals of Academy of Political and Social Science, 539, 72.
Blakely, E. (1995). Fortress communities: The walling and gating of American suburbs. Land Lines, 7, 1,3.
Davis, J. (1998). Reinventing or repackaging public services? The case of community-oriented policing. Public Administration Review, 58, 485.
Diamond, D. (1997). Behind closed gates. USA Today, 1, 1-3.
Dillon, D. (1994). Fortress America: more and more of us living behind locked gates. Planning, 60, 2-8.
Hirst, J. (1988). The power of watch. New Statesman and Society, 1, 26. …show more content…

Judd. D. (1998). Fortress America: Gated communities in the United States. Journal of The American Planning Association, 64, 505.
Kilburn, J. (1998). Private and collective protection in urban areas. Urban Affairs Review, 33, 790-794.
Misthe, T. (1991). Citizen based crime control activity and victimization risks. Criminology, 3, 421.
McGoey, C. (1999). Gated communities [On-line]. Available:
McKenzie, E. (1998). Fortress America: Gated communities in the United States. Whole Earth, 94, 531-533.
National Crime Prevention Center (1999). Using citizen patrols in your neighborhood [On-line]. Available:
Neighborhood watch programs and coalitions. (1997) [On-line]. Available:
Public Safety (1996). Cell phones reduce major urban crimes. American City & County, 111, 20.
Sipes, L. (1989). The power of senior citizens in crime prevention and victim services. The Police Chief, 56, 45-47.
Stark, A. (1998). America, the gated? The Wilson Quarterly, 1, 58-62.
Tucker, C. (1998). Gated communities: Barriers go up. Public Management, 80,

Show More
Related

Pruitt-Igoe Summary

144 Words | 1 Pages

• For example, Oscar Newman's research for the U. S. Department of Housing and UrbanDevelopment in the late 1960s included a 740-unit public housing high rise development, Pruitt-Igoe, which never achieved more than 60% occupancy and was torn down about 10 years after its construction at a loss of $300 million, because it had rampant crime. Across the street, an older, smaller row-house complex, Carr Square Village, occupied by an identical population, was fully occupied and free of crime during and after the construction, occupancy, and demolition of Pruitt-Igoe. Newman's research regarding multiple communities, including Pruitt-Igoe, into what caused these differences in crime resulted in a new, but related, term of "defensible space. This

Read More

Summary Of Suburban American Problems And Promise

1198 Words | 5 Pages

When given the task to watch and understand the documentary "Suburban American: Problems and Promises" I was genuinely interested. Due to my interests in property development and real estate, I wanted to know the reasoning for why certain areas and region were considered appropriate locations for building a suburban neighborhood. Therefore, I started to realized that the audience that the movie was directed towards was people who are interested in the development of the Urban and Suburban areas of our previous and present generations. Also, this documentary should spark the interest in any American history fans, construction management and even people that are interested in civil rights movement. This documentary touches on all the reasons

Read More

Ghettoside Book Review

632 Words | 3 Pages

“Circumspect Police Ends the Drop in Crime?” This debate topic speaks about police being less proactive, because of vitriol, and causing an increase in crime rates. This debate topic is not directly related to the book, Ghettoside, but falls into the same bracket. The debate talks about the police becoming less involved because of denunciation, and rates of crimes increasing because of that. Ghettoside talks about the black-on-black homicide rates going up, one reason, because of the ignorance of the police.

Read More

Bill Bratton's Broken Windows Theory

556 Words | 3 Pages

This article demonstrates how Bill Bratton, as the Commissioner of the New York Police Department (NYPD) from 1994 to 1996, William J. Bratton fought crime throughout the city of Ney York with legendary achievement, leading a national revolution in attitudes toward policing. Bratton adopted a “broken windows”1 community policing strategy of zero tolerance for minor offenses and championed statistical analysis to prevent crimes before they occurred. In the 70s and 80s, as Bratton continued his career in policing, institutional theories seemed dominant. Nixon’s brand of “tough-on-crime” and “law and order” conservatism meant that community relations were largely ignored by police. In 1982, James Wilson sought to re-establish some balance.

Read More

Ronald Reagan Urban Policy Essay

984 Words | 4 Pages

The intent and effectiveness of any presidential administration’s policies are often highly scrutinized and disputed. President Ronald Reagan’s policies in regards to urban communities, and most specifically to the urban poor, are no exception to that rule. This paper analyzes both Reagan administrations’ (singular or plural? Is or one administration or 2?) urban policies and the consequences of those policies.

Read More

Crabgrass Frontier The Suburbanization Of The United States Summary

1236 Words | 5 Pages

A foreign visitor to the United States might be intrigued by the different look of the American landscape as compared to those of Europe, Asia, or South America. With their works, Kenneth T. Jackson and Dolores Hayden both shed clarity on the look of American tracts, malls, and highways with Crabgrass Frontier and Building Suburbia, respectively. Kenneth T. Jackson write’s Crabgrass Frontier: The Suburbanization of the United States to answer the question: Why are American suburbs different from those in other countries? He investigates the dynamics of land use, process of city growth through history, and the ways in which Americans coming taught in metropolitan areas have arranged their activities.

Read More

Impacts Of State Led Gentrification

1516 Words | 7 Pages

State-led gentrification refers to the process where policies and initiatives driven by the government facilitate gentrification, which is seen as a widely controversial topic within modern society. This generates the process of urban development, where lower-income neighborhoods undergo considerable change to create more of an appeal towards those of a middle and high-income society. This process is implemented by the government, as urban ‘renewal’ transformation causes an inflow of wealthier new residents to move in at the cost of negative consequences to current residents in the area demonstrating the impacts surrounding the use of state-led gentrification. This essay will critically assess and evaluate the impacts that state-led gentrification

Read More

Chicago Race Riots Essay

746 Words | 3 Pages

The Chicago Race Riots of 1919 was a major conflict that began in Chicago Illinois because of racial tension between black and whites because of cultural differences. The Chicago race riots is also referred to as the “Red Summer” because of all the bloodshed that took place the summer after World war 1. The race riots began on July 27th, 1919 and ended August 3rd, 1919. On the first day of the riots thirty eight people died, 23 were black, 15 were white and 537 people. The race riots are a part of Chicago’s history that had a major affect on racial, political and social problems.

Read More

Summary Of Code Of The Streets By Elijah Anderson

932 Words | 4 Pages

Anderson begins the section by explaining that there are two separate cultures in inner-city neighborhoods. The first are the “decent” this group is defined by commitment to “middle-class values,” (101). However, they are not mainstream in that they

Read More

The Pruitt-Igoe Myth Analysis

1172 Words | 5 Pages

Informal controls once again act in a manner that supports the idea that when neighborhood adults interact in terms of obligations and expectations, they are able supervise and control the activities of children. When this is not present in neighborhoods, such as the one shown in the documentary The House I Live In, the result is the participation of youths in the drug trade and other aspects of criminal life. The destruction of the neighborhood has already been underway as a result of spatial mismatch, but worsens when the war on drug is factored in. These neighborhoods often suffer from the result of the policy known as broken windows policing that doesn’t make situations any better. The policy is predicated on the notion that where there are a few broken windows, there will be more if the windows are not repaired.

Read More

Neoliberalization In Health Care

9283 Words | 38 Pages

Situated in historically marginalized racial minority and urban communities it results in the impoverished community being ill-prepared to compete in neoliberalism’s rules of engagement because such communities have little economic, social or political power. The remainder of this essay will address current rebuilding strategies in Baltimore within the framework of the three strategies of urban neliberalization described above (see table 1 for outline). Before doing so it is important to provide context from the past ways racialized neoliberalization community building existed pre-late1900’s. While the label “neoliberalization” became synonymous with the evolving US political economy during the Reagan administration, many of its strategies have been in practice for decades previous, perhaps with greater government oversight, more social welfare, and not as much private ownership of public goods -as a white supremacist liberal political economic system (Kendall 2003). The right of the white individual to secure outcomes in their best interest through a free market system permeates the past liberal and current neoliberal political economies of the US.

Read More

Fbi Agent Research Paper

1319 Words | 6 Pages

New York: Ferguson, 2007. Print. This book introduces readers to an adventurous career in law enforcement Kronenwetter, Michael. The FBI and Law Enforcement Agencies of the United States. Springfield, NJ: Enslow, 1997.

Read More

Essay On Housing Discrimination

1517 Words | 7 Pages

Public Policy on Housing Discrimination Executive Summary Housing discrimination and segregation have long been present in the American society (Lamb and Wilk). The ideals of public housing and home buying have always been intertwined with the social and political transformation of America, especially in terms of segregation and inequality of capital and race (Wyly, Ponder and Nettking). Nevertheless, the recent unrest in Ferguson, Missouri and in Baltimore due to alleged police misconduct resulting to deaths of black men brought light on the impoverished conditions in urban counties in America (Lemons). This brings questions to the effectiveness of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in devising more fair-housing facilities (Jost).

Read More

Gentrification Informative Speech

1145 Words | 5 Pages

Title: Gentrifying Chicago neighborhoods. General Purpose: To inform my audience of Gentrification in the Norther part of Chicago around the 1960s. Specific Purpose: At the end of my speech, the audience will understand the meaning of gentrification, how Puerto Rican families in the Northern part of Chicago lost their homes to Gentrification, how they fought against gentrification, and how gentrification is now occurring to Mexican families in the Southern part of Chicago. Thesis: Puerto Rican families lost their homes in the 1960s when Lincoln Park was gentrified despites their best efforts, and today Mexican families are losing their homes in Pilsen to gentrification. Introduction I. Attention: What would you risk in order to continue having a home?

Read More

San Francisco Gentrification System

1090 Words | 5 Pages

Issue: Within the last decade, San Francisco has dramatically changed. San Francisco’s working class people and poor neighborhoods underwent drastic economic and racial changes from the 1990s to mid 2000s, resulting in the undeniable gentrification of the districts. San Francisco’s gentrification has reached a ridiculous new extreme, making it the most expensive city in the country, outstripping even Manhattan. The beginning of the issue was right after the dotcom and Tech industries started drastically moving to the Bay Area.

Read More

More about Summary: On The Orange Hat Patrol

Related Topics

Open Document