A Clean Well-Lighted Place Analysis

Narration is the commentary delivered to accompany a movie, story, etc. The narration of the short stories read in class influence the communication of a certain perspective. Alden Nowlan’s The Fall Of A City, uses narration in third person to convey more of an omniscient view. In Borders, written by Thomas King, the narration actually comes from a 12-13 year old child, letting the reader see the dilemma from an adolescent mind. A Secret Lost In The Water, by Roch Carrier, uses the flashback technique to share the narrator's story past and present. Without narration in these stories, there would be no story.

Narrative point of view can express a different perspective to the reader by presenting experience, voice, and setting. Perspective is a particular way or attitude of considering events, by whatever character’s point of view the narrator takes. A character’s background and experiences in their life is a key to help the reader relate to the character. Culture may provide more insight about the circumstances, and can change a reader’s perspective, as well as the voice of the narrator - sophisticated or naive.

Limited third person is the most common point of view in which to write a novel, comprising over ninety percent of all modern fiction. While it is rare to write a novel not in third person, it is even more rare to write a novel utilizing more than one point of view. Although this technique of shifting between points of view is seen infrequently, it can be an effective way to develop different themes. Dalton Trumbo often shifts the point of view in his novel, Johnny Got His Gun, changing between first person, limited third person and second person. These changes in point of view convey ideas of the past, and guilt.

In life, humans have many different traits that describes themself. In the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, by Frederick Douglass shows life a slave in the nineteenth century. In the story, Douglass brings us back in time to show his experiences of the hypocrisy of human nature. Disputes with Douglass and his masters are seen throughout the story showing both the good and bad traits of human nature. American literature of the nineteenth century reveals that human nature embodies contrasting traits such as love and cruelty through the uses of literary devices.

The author, Jon Krakauer, was born April 12, 1954. He is a mountaineer and an American writer. He married Linda Mariam Moore in 2010. Krakauer attended Hampshire College, Emery University, and Corvallis High School.

The type of narration is third, second, and first person view. Its 3rd person limited plus third person omniscient. In the story there are multiple switches between the POV by having

Caught by the Sea: My Life on Boats is about the Gary Paulsen’s life on the sea. In this book he talks about his main voyage. Mr. Paulsen just got out of the army and had nothing to do and nowhere to be. For some reason he wanted to go see the beach so bad that he felt like he was going to die. He got in his car and drove down to California where he spend a few day staying on the beach admiring the view, and smells of the beach. The beach reminded him of his will to explore, which left him wanting to go out there and explore it, so he bought a boat. He also takes the reader on his first sailing experience, “proving that ignorance can be bliss. Also really stupid and incredibly dangerous.” (back of cover)

The story is told through a first person perspective of adult Billy remembering his experiences as a child. The point of view is the perspective in which a story is told from. Having the story be told in first person gives a reader a more emotional and personal feeling towards the story, which allows them to take in more thematic details for the story. It also amps up the effect and supportiveness of the other literary elements. With each quote Billy says the reader can feel his emotions on a personal level.

The different uses of point of view in a short story can influence how the reader interprets the text. For example, the short story "Cathedral" incorporates the use of first person. First person point of view is when a narrator conveys an experience from their perspective. By choosing to use first person narrative, the author allows the reader to gain a concise understanding of how the narrator is thinking and feeling. First person narrative is often used because it allows the reader to better understand the context of the text and the story becomes more intimate for the reader. On the other hand, the short story, "The Lady with the Dog" integrates the use of third person limited narrative. Third person limited narrative is used when authors only want the reader to know the thoughts and feelings of a specific character. With third person limited narrative, the narrator is not a character within in the story. This form of narrative presents minimal thoughts of one character while the rest of the characters are presented independently. Ultimately, "Cathedral" and "The Lady with the Dog" use different points of view, however, they are still capable of influencing how to reader perceives each text.

Best friends are on the hunt to find a job during the Great Depression, will they find a job before it's too late? But finding a job and keeping one will be difficult when you have a mental disability. The novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is about two friends who are jobless during the Dust Bowl and are struggling to live. They are trying to get jobs but work is hard to find at the moment and the Lennie, the friend with the mental disability, can't control himself so he can't keep one job. George and Lennie already had to flee one place because Lennie pulled up a womens dress.. The author uses point of view, figurative language, and diction to give the best description of the overall story and the historical connection.

Suspense is an integral part of storytelling. Without suspense, certain stories would not create their intended effect. Edgar Allen Poe wrote many books and poems, which were all under a gothic theme. His writings were very dark and mysterious, and they all contained suspense. Poe’s novel “The Tell-Tale Heart” and his poem “The Raven” contain suspense, which is created through point-of-view, irony, and diction.

Being engulfed in flames has many different meanings depending on how you approach it. Such as an enlightening biblical experience like the burning bush of Moses, the feeling of panic or stress while choking in the smoke, like the witch hunts of time past with people surrounded by old friends who wish to feed off their death, or when a sudden stroke of inspiration or anger seizes your heart, sending it into an irascible frenzy with a burning passion. In When You Are Engulfed in Flames by David Sedaris we witness recurring themes of death and conflicting morals with a slight bias towards the author.

The text recounts an event that took place at a train. It involves the main character which is the “you” in the passage, the tramp, and the old lady. It is told through the eyes and the point of view of the “you”. The text starts with the tramp approaching narrator and telling him about his birthday. Then he goes down the car and sits down on the lap of an old lady. There are dozens of “healthy men” around the tramp and the lady but no one is brave enough to go and help the lady. The lady starts to cry and the narrator imagines the incident being reported on a newspaper. As the lady continues to suffer under the weight of the man, the narrator stands up to help her. However, as soon as he stands up, the man gets off of the lady’s lap and moves to the back of the car which creates an awkward atmosphere in the car.

In Sherman Alexie’s short story, “War Dances,” the narrator unravels in thoughts and takes us through events in his life. He picks up by speaking about a cockroach that ends up dying in his Kafka baggage from a trip to Los Angeles. The cockroach still appears many times throughout the story. The narrator spends quality time in the hospital with his father, who is recovering from surgery due to diabetes and alcoholism, all along the way while he, himself, discovers he might have a brain tumor, leading his right ear to talk about his father. Using a style of tragedy and care both incorporate together a symbolic story that would make even a plain reader feel touched, leading to the major occurrence of a theme of the importance of family.

In Mark Twain’s short story “The Story of the Good Little Boy” he describes a little boy being good by trying to make the bad little boys became good resulting in himself being bad. Twain's real name is Samuel Clemens and he worked at many jobs when he was eleven to help support his family when his father died. He was trained to be a steamboat pilot on the Mississippi River and piloted boats professionally. This story is about Jacob Blivens who always obeys his parents and was a good boy who studies books and school. His Sunday-school book is his guide to became a good little boy when he tries to help the bad little boys to become good but it always got him in trouble. Jacob dies trying to do the right things just like in the Sunday-school books and prepared so much good to happen that he wasn’t able to successfully achieve anything. By using the critical strategy formalism helps identify why foreshadowing, point of view, and characterisation to explain the story. When you try to help someone you eventually get pulled into the bad that they are doing. That is what this story is all about.