All India Muslim League:
For the protection of the political rights of the Muslims in the Sub-Continent and to fulfill their benefits and demands, a political party was established in 1906, which is known as “All India Muslims League” in the history of Sub-Continent. It was a political party which not only united the Muslims but also inclined them towards the political struggle for their rights. After the formation of this political party, the Muslims were able to explain their demands.
Establishment Of All India Muslim League:
When the concept of the separate electorate of Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk was accepted, then it gave the Muslims a help to make their clear plans for political struggle, hence a plan was made for the formation of a political
…show more content…
3. Cow slaughter was banned and the Hindu extremists provoked fights amongst the Muslims and Hindus. They even played music in front of the mosques at the prayer time.
4. Partition of Bengal:
Agitation and oppression at the partition of Bengal by the Hindus was an eye opener for the Muslims. The Bengali Muslims were given for the first time the chance to progress. Both Congress and other Hindu parties were against the Government. The Muslims were convinced that they needed a working body which would represent them and also protect their interests with the emergence of ARYA SAMAJ, extremist Hindu group. The situation became more grave as they demanded that the Muslims convert to Hinduism. A section of Bengali writers wrote against the Muslims, spreading hatred among the Hindus for Muslims.
Aims and Objectives of All India Muslim League:
The aims and objectives of All India Muslim League were following which developed a political concept among the Muslims and inclined them to take part in the politics of India.
1) To establish good relation between the British government and the Muslims and to remove misunderstanding from the minds of the British against the
…show more content…
Achievements of All India Muslim League:
1. SEPARATE ELECTORATES: The demand of separate electorates for the Muslims was accepted (Muslims voting for a Muslim candidate only).
2. JUDGES: The demand for appointment of Muslims to HIGH COURT positions was also accepted and Muslims rose to high posts of judges.
3. AUQAF BILL: Auqaf Bill was passed by which the management of Auqaf’s was done directly by the Government of the Muslim areas.
4. LUCKNOW PACT: Lucknow Pact of 1916, in which an agreement between Congress and the Muslim League was reached on constitution reforms and the Congress for the first time acknowledged Muslims as a separate entity.
The Role of Muslim League in the Struggle for Pakistan: All India Muslim League was appeared as the political party in the Sub-Continent which made the struggle of the Muslims in a practical organized form. This Party produced unity among the Muslim League and protected their social rights which created a condition for the demand of Pakistan. Muslim League played a great role in the struggle for Pakistan. The role of Muslim League in the struggle for Pakistan can be explained as
Many if not all civilizations during the time of the early Islamic world were heavily involved in trade. Muslim traders between the 600th and1400th centuries used some new and borrowed ideas to become trading and commerce innovators. Islam differed in many ways with Christian religions of the East. One of which was that Muhammad, being a business man himself, promoted the idea of making profit on trade.
They are looking to gain as much wealth and power as possible for themselves on behalf of the British. As a result of the exclusion of natives from the “Legislative Council of India,” they felt that all laws “were passed with a view to degrade and ruin them.” (Document 3) The BEIC were outsiders who were now making all of their decisions for them. The people of India had no voice in the government under the
During the Islamic Golden Age, science, economic development, and cultural works flourished in the Islamic world. As they spread to civilizations, such as Greece, Rome, and India, Muslims assimilated, advanced, and applied those cultures’ scholarships. They read books and built their knowledge to the point where they could make their own discoveries. They built a strong trading empire by using scientific instruments and the night sky to guide them, and they had access to plenty of resources and goods. These advancements affected numerous fields in their own society and, eventually, in European society.
European military tactics and weapons were adopted, direct trade was established, and modernization became the goal of Ottoman society. In India, there was also religious turmoil. Hindus and Muslims, both key religious groups, were at odds with each other. A ruler named Akbar attempted to fix the religious state of his country by establishing a new religion known as the Divine Faith – a mixture of Islam, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, and Christianity. It also promoted tolerance among citizens.
In 570, near the town of Mecca, Muhammad was born. By the time Muhammad was in his late 40’s he went on a spiritual journey. During this journey he claimed that an angel named Gabriel spoke and told him to recite his words. Muhammad recited the words and a new religion was born; Islam. The new religion flourished and spread drastically.
During the 600’s, Islam began to spread fast throughout the region, but they’re many reasons why Islam is still around today and has been successful in gaining followers since then. But why did it spread so fast? It could be because of the followers Muhammad had, and the routes that Islam traveled on that it became the phenomenon that it is today. Why is it a well known religion today? The devoted followers are the base of the answer.
The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy.
The Marāthās, in particular, became so enraged that they eventually gained their independence from the Mughals and established their own empire,” (Gale). The departure of the Marāthās proves the lack of religious tolerance the Mughals had at times. The Marāthās were so enraged at the lack of acceptance that they left the empire rendering it smaller and weaker. This is just one example of the Mughals not only only neglecting to practice religious tolerance, but how refusing to accept all people for their beliefs backfired in the empire’s overall growth and unity.
Muslims still felt less important than the Hindus fearing Muslim interests wouldn’t be protected by the mainly Hindu congress. In conclusion for Dr. Lalvani to say that the British over all helped and positively impacted India completely disregards the fact that Indians had to go through so much loss and pain through struggles and challenges that India has to go through
In addition, Nehru explained that Muslims “are of us and will remain of us whatever happens” (Document 2). Not only did Gandhi help to achieve what each religion wanted, but did so while himself and Nehru encouraged Hindus and Muslims to remain
An Important Distinction Between Democracy and Republic It is important to keep in mind the difference between a Democracy and a Republic, as dissimilar forms of government. Understanding the difference is essential to comprehension of the fundamentals involved. It should be noted, in passing, that use of the word Democracy as meaning merely the popular type of government--that is, featuring genuinely free elections by the people periodically--is not helpful in discussing, as here, the difference between alternative and dissimilar forms of a popular government: a Democracy versus a Republic. This double meaning of Democracy--a popular-type government in general, as well as a specific form of popular government--needs to be made clear in any discussion, or writing, regarding this subject, for the sake of sound understanding.
The first example of the practice of Islam in The Alchemist is when Santiago is in the bar in Tangier, Morocco. Since Santiago was not able to speak Arabic, he wasn’t able to verbally order a drink so he pointed to a drink that was served at the table next to him. After Santiago found out, to his disdain, that the drink was bitter tea, a Spanish man approached him and informed him that wine was forbidden due to Islamic beliefs. “‘There is no wine in this country,’ the young man said. ‘The religion here forbids it.’”
In the Islamic faith they believe that there is no one greater than Allah. This idea has greatly impacted Paulo Coelho’s novel The Alchemist. The main character, Santiago, goes all over Northern Africa in search of his personal legend, or his life goal. On his journey, Santiago must face many challenges and get in touch with the soul of the world; everything is connected. Santiago runs into many Islamic traditions and people and these things help him along his way.
The three aspects of Islam are Tawheed Ar-Rububiyyah which means Oneness of Allah’s Lordship – Believing in Allah alone. Tawheed Al-Asmaa Wal Sifat, maintaining the attributes of Allah. Then comes the third aspect Tawheed Al-Uloohiyyah or Tawheed Al-Ibaadah meaning Oneness of worship.
British India was partitioned into two independent states i.e. Pakistan and India in 1947. The idea behind the creation of Pakistan is to have a home for the Muslims of South Asia. As Pakistan is an Islamic country by the constitution and in contrast India is a secular country. Paksitan and India were founded