The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the National Security Agency (NSA) are two large United States government agencies that play a crucial role in combating terrorism. Although both agencies aim to protect national security, they have adopted distinct approaches to address threats from terrorism. The FBI concentrates mainly on gathering intelligence domestically and conducting criminal investigations, while the NSA specializes in foreign intelligence collection and electronic surveillance. The divergent policies can be attributed to each agency's distinct missions and objectives. This essay will delve into the strategies implemented by the FBI and NSA to counter terrorism threats, unveil the reasoning behind their policies, and provide …show more content…
According to the Department of Justice website (n.d.), the FBI's goal is to safeguard and defend the United States against foreign intelligence and terrorist threats, enforce the criminal laws of the country, and offer leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners. The website goes on to state that the agency strives to carry out these duties in a manner that responds to the public's needs and is in line with the principles of the United States Constitution.
FBI Strategies The agency's main strategy for countering terrorist threats is focused on gathering intelligence and carrying out criminal investigations. This involves utilizing various tactics, including surveillance, informants, and undercover operations, to acquire intelligence on potential terrorist threats and identify individuals involved in terrorist activities (Hewitt, 2014). The FBI's Counterterrorism Division supports the agency's intelligence-gathering efforts by collecting and analyzing intelligence related to terrorism threats in the United States.
Furthermore, the FBI collaborates closely with state and local law enforcement agencies to coordinate counterterrorism efforts and exchange intelligence (FBI Information Sharing and Safeguarding Report 2012,
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These measures include the USA Freedom Act passed in 2015, which put an end to the NSA's bulk collection of phone records. Additionally, the government has increased oversight and transparency of the program, with the establishment of a Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board to review the program's activities and ensure compliance with the law. The Board's task is to investigate how the government gathers, stores, examines, and shares information about domestic terrorist threats. It also reviews the government's active actions and efforts to prevent domestic terrorism (PCLOB,
The Federal Bureau of Investigation in an intelligence agency focusing on the collection of facts and information in order to achieve national security. Opinion of the bureau often varies due to the sum of information and knowledge that one have of the bureau itself. Tim Weiner critically depicted his own view-point in Enemies: A History of The FBI where he judges the FBI’s unlawful courses of action in exchange for security. Using declassified documents from the bureau and people he knew with great knowledge of the FBI, Weiner wrote his book following the history of the FBI from the early 1900s, when the bureau was first founded, until the modern days of the 2000s in order to show the negative direction the FBI had taken.
The Joint Terrorism Task Forces are made up of various law enforcement agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Homeland Security, and state and local law enforcement agencies. They are responsible for investigating and preventing terrorist activities, both domestically and internationally. Since the attacks made on September 11, 2001, the Joint Terrorism Task Forces have expanded and evolved to meet the evolving threats and terrorist landscape. The DHS Fusion Centers were established in 2003 after the 9/11 attacks to help with information sharing between federal, state, and local agencies to preventing terrorism and other criminal activities.
The Mission of the Georgia Bureau of Investigation to provide the highest quality investigative, scientific, and information services and resources to the criminal justice community and others authorized by law, for the purpose of maintaining law and order and protecting property. The mission will be achieved by a team of skilled and dedicated
While the tactic employed were similar to the ones used in the cointelpro, technological advance has helped improve the methods used. The mapping and monitoring of Muslims encompass two parts, firstly was infiltration were FBI agent go undercover in the Muslim community. Secondly is surveillance, where the government striped citizen of the right to privacy and monitored muslims phones and computers. One example is Former President Obama gave tech companies leeway when it came to technological sharing in hope to preventing terrorism. Paired along with that the FBI creation of intense physiological warfare due to the constant need for public policy changes created fear in the Muslim Community.
In accordance with the 2014 Quadrennial Homeland Security Review, the terrorist threat is one of the prevailing challenges that pose a significant risk level to the United States as well as to American citizens abroad and many U.S. allies (Department of Homeland Security, 2014). In the United States, the Federal Government assumes the responsibility for leading the efforts that seek to manage the risk level of the terrorist threat. That is why the Federal Government has created the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), whose main mission is to prevent terrorist threats by managing their risk levels (DHS, 2014). Since the terrorist threat is a very complex threat to manage for one entity or agency alone, the DHS is able to accomplish its main mission by working in partnerships with many federal agencies; State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial (SLLTT) Governments; private and public organizations; international partners; and communities all across the United States (DHS, 2014). In all of those partnerships, the Federal Government through the DHS plays a leadership role
Subsequent, to the September 11th,2001 terrorist attacks, the Department of Justice proposed The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) to prevent future terroristic attacks. According to Preserving Life and Liberty article, the PATRIOT ACT has played an imperative part in “a number of successful operations to protect innocent Americans from plans of terrorist dedicated to destroying America and our way of life.” Further, Rosemary Jenks emphases in her article “A Summary of the Anti-Terrorism Law’s Immigration – Related Provision” that the PATRIOT Act focuses mainly on “reinforcing the arsenal of tools available to the Central Intelligence Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and federal prosecutors for identifying and disabling terrorist networks operating both
So there is many ways the department of homeland security keeps us safe on a day to day basis. They also have a good business section that works with businesses to regulate certain policies and anti terrorism protection for businesses.they are very committed to enabling better utilization of departmental data to improve the quality of services to the American people, while developing products that promote innovation while maintaining
On September 11th, 2001 two planes horrifically struck the world trade center killing 2977 Americans. The President, Senate, and House of Representatives enacted the Patriot Act in response to this horrendous act of terrorism. This act allows the United States Government to track suspected terrorists' phone calls, purchases, and suspicious activities. The act has provided new ways to fraught the plans of terrorists before they can come into action. Since the passing of the Patriot Act, the NSA has been able to stop major attacks before they even happen.
Not every policy and strategy enacted can be a success, as a country we would never learn or find ways to improve if there were no failures. Since the inception of the Department of Homeland Security, many policies and strategies have been proposed and implemented, some being successful and some needing a revision or another policy enacted to change the failure to potential success. Here we will look at two policies, the USA PATRIOT Act and the Domestic Terrorism Prevention Act of 2022. While these are reactions to events that have occurred, as many policies proposed or implemented, were reactions to events that had occurred. They are also future prevention strategies to help efforts to keep the homeland safe and secure.
Moreover, President George W. Bush created the Patriot Act which expanded the government’s surveillance powers of phone messages and emails. As a result, many Americans were troubled by the unlimited wiretaps and the collection of phone records. Overall, these federal organizations brought a sense of security and increased the power of the
Chapter 11 Homeland Security Web Exercise 1. What are the primary missions of intelligence agencies? The primary mission of intelligence agencies is to collected information outside and inside the borders of the United States, by using people and technology. Intelligence is used to protect the community and the citizens from a horrific incident.
The United States currently possess several valuable capabilities within our intelligence to support our homeland security efforts, but we also face a number of limitations as well. Places like Fusion Centers for example, which are operational and resourceful centers within their appropriated state and major cities, are considered an invaluable resource in the fight against terrorism and other threats. These centers were created with the purpose of sharing intelligence and information among numerous agencies to reorganize operations, optimize our ability to fight crime and terrorism, and increase resources by the integration of data from different sources. Fusion centers are channels for applying concepts that can improve our counterintelligence
The U.S. Government has also partnered with community stakeholders who can help with the prevention of individuals reaching to point of carrying out violence. For the fist time, DHS has “Domestic Violent Extremism” listed as a national priority area within DHS’s Grant Program, meaning that more funding will go towards state and local entities in the fight against domestic terrorism (White House Briefing Room Statements and Releases, 2021). The U.S. Government also pledges to support state and local authorities in addressing domestic terrorism
The Federal Bureau of Investigation employs an agent to act as the lead investigators in the United States. The responsibility of an FBI is to guard the United States from Terrorists and Foreign
“Never underestimate a FBI’s ability to find things out” (Unknown). FBI agents are people who investigate situations where harm is involved. Being an FBI agent has always been something that interests me. I have always liked solving things and this job is based a lot on solving investigations. I have never been interested in a laid back job, I have always wanted something more action based.