From Bauhaus To Our House Analysis

INTRODUCTION The idea of the American Modernist houses came from European architects (Spark 2008:186; Jordi 1963:177-187) that developed European theories of Modernism in the United States. Therefore architects like Philip Johnson, played a major role in introducing the works of Mies van der Rohe, Walter Gropius or Le Corbusier into the American society and architecture (Goldberger 2005). This Modernist built structures were characterized by the “open-planning and transparency and commitment to the spatial continuity between the outsides and the insides of the building” (Spark 2008:141). In addition, Modernist architects embraced the idea of the standardization of objects by means of mass production, that would produce exact replicas of items.

FALL 2014/2015 The Lady Gaga of architecture EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURAL THEORY AND CRITISM /MARCH 561 PRESENTED TO: ASSOC. PROF. DR. TURKAN ULUSU URAZ AND ASSOC. PROF. DR.

The Chrysler Building in New York Always looking towards the stars, the people still build very high structures. Almost three times bigger than the Great Pyramid of Giza the Chrysler Building is the 65th biggest skyscrapers in the world. According to the American Institute of Architects “the Chrysler Building is a classic example of Art Deco architecture and considered by many contemporary architects to be one of the finest buildings in New York City.” It stands 319.5 meters tall and is the highest steel - supported brick made structure to ever be build even though it is build on a steel structure. The Chrysler Building is also the first man - made structure to be higher than 305 meters.

“A new architecture, the great building – these were the goals of Bauhaus education as formulated by Gropius in the Manifesto” (Droste, 2002, p.40). Geometric shapes and functional style the Bauhaus heralded the modern age of architecture and design. Founded in 1919 by Walter Gropius and directed afterwards by Hannes Meyer and Ludwig Mies Van de Rohe, the Bauhaus is today considered to be the most important schools of art, design, and architecture of the 20th century. Dessau in Germany, a two hour train ride from Berlin; there in 1926 Walter Gropius built his higher academy for the arts “The Bauhaus”. For the inhabitance of Dessau, the building that rose up before the rise was a peculiar thing with its glass walls, right angles, and flat roofs.

Frank Lloyd Wright is considered to be the pioneer of modern architecture. He created an identity for American architecture, while rejecting Neoclassical and Victorian style designs. Wright called this “organic architecture”. It is architecture that is simple, yet modern and co-exists with architecture. He provided a new perspective on architecture and “The American Style”.

The Architecture in the Period of Roman Era Name: Course: Tutor: Date: Historically, the period of Roman Era is connected with the existence of the Roman Empire, which was the most extensive political and social state in the history of western civilization, being governed by the political center in Rome. Despite the fact that the culture of Roman Era was based on the achievements of the Greek culture, it provided the number of innovations that greatly impacted the peculiarities of the further cultural epochs (Mark). In the present essay we are going to highlight the main features of the architecture of the Roman era. First of all, it should be highlighted that the Ancient civilizations, including Roman Empire, had the architecture

My question is: how did Modernism affect architecture and its development?, a questions that relates to the subject of History and the topic of Architecture. After 2 months of research I have found many different sources that have helped to understand much better my topic and to answer my question. I have valuated it each source in relation to its credibility and in relation to the information it holds. My sources hold a variety of claims that state a variety of points and data, such as the fact that modernist architects emphasized their work in function, they attempted to provide the specific needs for their public rather than imitating nature. Also that they believed that ornament should be used according to the building’s structure and

Walter Gropius (Fig.1) was a German architect and the founder of Bauhaus; a German art school operated from 1919 to 1933 in Weimar. The institute was famous for the approach to design under the idea of creating a ‘total work of art’ in which all artistic medias, including architecture, fine art, industrial design, graphic design, typography and interior design would be combined. This style later became one of the most influential ideals in modern design. Gropius decided to leave Germany in 1934 and migrated to the United States, where he would build his own house with the principles he taught at the Bauhaus school, introducing the international, modernism style to America. The house resides on 68 Baker Bridge Rd Lincoln, MA 01773, USA.

The questions that is asked by many, what is my interest in Interior design, why go back to school at this time in life, and most of all a degree in interior design. These question I had to ask myself before I embarked on this life changing quest. I have an understand the need to examine these concerns. Normally it is a way to establish an objective of your future plans, and its also a way to stay motivated and be ambitions on the goals that you set forth. My own intention is to begin a new chapter.

Digital architecture involves the use of computer modelling, programming, simulation and imaging to create both virtual forms and physical structures. The ways in which architecture is formed, created, presented, and marketed is transforming – in relation to the transition to a digital society. Digital architecture allows complex calculations that delimit architects and allow a diverse range of complex forms to be created with great ease using computer algorithms. Architecture created digitally might not involve the use of actual materials (brick, stone, glass, steel, wood).