Pharaohs during the 30th dynasty maintained Egypt’s independence. During this time they were still battling the Persians in alliance with the Sparta and Athens. Egypt tried to reassemble the new kingdom by invading Syria. After many attempts the Persians finally reconquered Egypt (341B.C.). The Persians did not rule Egypt for very long. In 332 B.C, Alexander the great conquered Egypt, this was part of his plan to take over the Persians. The Egyptians thought that he would give them back there independence, but unfortunately he didn’t. After the death of Alexander a man named Ptolemy ruled. He made sure that many knew that the Greeks had conquered Egypt. In 50 B.C the Ptolenies Greek kings of Egypt were weakening in power, and with the help
Cyrus the Great was born around 580 to 590 B.C.E. Cyrus originally took over Medes, conquering and joining together Lydia, Cilicia, Croesus
The Persian empire came to power with the help of a powerful leader. This powerful leader was known as Cyrus the Great. Cyrus the Great was a very tolerant person and he did not believe in using fear to intimidate his opponents. Cyrus believed in forming an allegiance with the towns that he conquered and being tolerant of their beliefs and lifestyles. Because of his approach, he was able to conquer a vast area during his time of rule. Cyrus the Great was considered one of the greatest conquers of his
Glorious men have graced the earth and have left significant impressions on the following generations. Alexander the Great suits that profile like none other. As arguably one of the most influential military leaders in history, Alexander conquered the majority of the known world, including large-scale empires such as the Persian. Succeeding his father, Philip II, to the throne at the age of 20, Alexander commanded an already skilled military, which he schooled further in the beginning of his reign. Even militarily significant empires had no chance against Alexander 's military brilliance and so he constructed one of the largest empires in history. After his early death at the age of 33, Alexander left behind a vast empire stretching from Greece to northwestern India. In addition to his empire, however, Alexander also left a lasting impression on the world as a military leader and king. Even today Alexander remains a respected historical character, considering that his military strategies are still used in modern warfare. This paper thus attempts to answer the question what lasting impacts Alexander the Great had on future generations. In doing so this paper will examine three aspects of Alexander the Great: his personality, his military skills and, lastly, the resulting cultural impact of his conquests.
The Persian Empire was based upon persuasion and the benefit of everyone versus raw power. King Cyrus had great power over the Persians tribe they were able to defeat the Lydian and take over all their gold mines, trading routes and land. This gave them the ability to build large empires on the new land and eventually others would make replicas of his empires. They provided land to feudal lords, but in return they had to provide them soldiers for the Persian army. Cyrus then built the foundation for a mail service and Darius had organized a communication network throughout the entire empire. Their religion was based on monotheism and they believed on only one god. The prophet Zoroaster taught people that the world was constantly being separated
Abstract: In this paper, I discuss the film Gladiator and the specific main characters of Maximus, Commodus and Marcus Aurelius. They displayed both good and bad leadership throughout the film. Maximus mostly exemplified the positive theories of leadership, while Marcus Aurelius and Commidus represented the bad forms. Maximus mainly displayed the leadership traits of transformational leadership, LMX theory, referent and legitimate power and Great Man Theory. Marcus Aurelius and Commodus engaged in bad leadership as well as coercive power.
Herodotus’ version also indicates that Cyrus was quick to anger and somewhat vengeful; this is shown when Cyrus’ horse was killed in the river Gyndes, Cyrus became “so furious with the river for daring to do such a thing, that he swore he would punish it” (83). Cyrus proceeded to waste the entire summer “punishing” the river. Conversely, the Cyrus Cylinder portrays Cyrus as being a peaceful, godly man. It implies that Cyrus was chosen by the god to restore justice and peace to Babylon. This version of Cyrus is righteous and fair, he was a king whose “reign was loved…and whose kingship they wanted to please their hearts” (Kuhrt
Cyrus, the founder of the Persian Empire, conquered the Medes in 549 B.C. and became the ruler of the combined Persian and Median Empire. In 539 B.C., Cyrus conquered
The Assyrians are a group of people that came from the northern part of Mesopotamia. Their flat, exposed land made them easy for other people to attack them. The empire lasted from about 850 B.C. to 612 B.C. It is believed that they may have developed their warlike behavior in response to invasions. Through constant warfare, Assyrian kings were able to eventually build an empire that stretched from east and north of the Tigris River all the way to central Egypt. The Assyrians were all in all, a powerful empire
Cyrus dreamed of building an even larger empire. He began in Asia Minor(now known as Turkey) where he went to war with the Kingdom
The first thing Darius had to do, once he became king, was to amend his kingly site and to take out opposition among the other Persian royalty and nobility. According to Muhammad Abdoulkadyrovitch Dandamaev, the majority of scholars, at least until recently, were of the opinion that the information contained in the Behistun inscription of the Achaemenid king Darius I attest to the fact that the ancestors of Cyrus II, the founder of the empire, did not rule in Persis. About Darius, the text reports: “[...]my father is Vishtaspa; the father of Vishtaspa is Arshama; the father of Arshama was Ariaramna; the father of Ariaramna was Chishpish; the father of Chishpish was Achaemenes[….]Therefore we are called Achaemenids. From of old we are noble; from of old our lineage has been one of kings [….] Eight men from our lineage were kings before. I am the ninth. We, the nine men, have been kings Duvitaparanam.” Herodotus does
Cyrus the Great achieved control over the prehistoric Near East, Egypt, and portions of India in relatively no time. The Persian Empire was the most prevalent empire to ever be established. The Persian Empire traversed from Egypt in the west, towards Turkey in the north, and through Mesopotamia into the Indus River in the east. The Persian Empire persisted from 539 to 330 B.C. The country of present day Iraq was Persia. Cyrus was notorious for his humanity. He permitted the Hebrews, who had been detainees in Babylon for over fifty years to return to Jerusalem, as an alternative of bludgeoning them into thralldom. He reimbursed hallowed items that were embezzled from them and ratified the reconstruction of their capital and the sanctuary. I
Cyrus II was the more effective emperor in military achievements, because he greatly expanded the Persian Empire by conquering many lands, and kept people from rebelling in these conquered kingdoms with leniency and wisdom. Cyrus ruled from 558-529 BCE, and was “the founder of the great Persian Empire.” First, Cyrus vastly expanded the empire by defeating his three biggest rivals: Medea, Lydia, and Babylon. There was a balance of power between these four kingdoms that prevented one from dominating and defeating the rest. Cyrus broke this. He conquered Medea in 550 BCE, 9 years after he began his reign. Lydia was next, in 547 BCE, where he demonstrated great trickery when he faked a withdrawal, but instead followed the Lydians all the way to the
Ramses II rose to power, by royal blood. His father Seti I, was pharaoh before him, and sent him into military training at the age of 10. From then on his youth was lessons about military tactics, and training to commander an entire army. His father was very persistent with his training, and continued to train him,
Another great source for this topic is the Cyrus Cylinder. On this baked clay Cylinder is written in Babylonian script about the final king of Babylon, Nabonidus who took away their cults and the statue of Marduk (A Babylonian god). It is also said that Cyrus was sent by Marduk to help the people of Babylon. There is written that he entered the city without a fight or battel, the king Nabonidus was brought to him and the people, full of joy, accepted Cyrus as their new ruler.