Geography was a major influence in the development of the river valley and classical civilizations of the Middle East, China and India. These early civilizations developed near river valleys because water was essential to survival and the growth of the the civilization. In the Middle East civilizations developed along the Tigris and Euphrates river. Water was used as a means of transportation, farming, and irrigation. In Egypt, The Nile River was a major influence in regards to the achievements of the ancient Egyptians. They were able to trade and farm along the Nile. Along the Indus River horses were able to have running water. Also trade and communication with other civilizations began to occur. The huanghe river provided isolation and fertile
It is important because the Sumerians started to irrigate their crops which improved their harvest tremendously. This made more people come to their land such as the Semitic peoples and also helped form the first cities, creating trade. 3. Semitic peoples- Nomadic herders
This makes it a good place for civilization because its hard to conquer and has a good water source. Also, the Nile has predictable flooding. In Mesopotamia, there were no boundaries and 2 rivers. The rivers were the Tigris and Euphrates and were very unpredictable for flooding. Paragraph 3: The Phoenicians living on the eastern shore of the mediterranean sea impacted what they were known for.
Mesopotamia was a successful civilization because of it 's farming. I know this beause If they weren 't successful in farming, they couldn 't build up theire civilization. The text stated that the two rivers would bring in silt, which made rich farming land. This in turn, made them need less farmers, so people got other jobs.
In ancient times, you were unable to control the river, so if it flooded, people went along with it. Now Egyptians had the Nile. It flooded annually at about the same time of year, and was very predictable. It covered the land in silt. Ancient Sumerians, however, were located in between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
The geography of the land greatly effects the development of a civilization. The early civilizations lacked the expertise and knowledge of how to make their civilization grow and expand. These civilizations didn 't know how to create large irrigation
Political Before the prominent Code of Hammurabi was established, rulers Ur-namma and Lipit-Ishtar also set lists of laws which consented their actions and often were political motivations. The laws made by Ur-namma and Lipit-Ishtar consisted of a prologue and an epilogue and had a popular repeating theme -- the authority of gods. The Code of Hammurabi remains one of the greatest early examples of juridical literature.
Climate and topography also greatly affected where civilizations settled, and their survivability. For example, ancient Greece had a hot, dry climate, and also mountainous terrain. This meant the soil was rocky and dry, which made it unsuitable for farming and growing crops. In addition to this, the Greeks could only rely on the winter rains for freshwater, as they had no specific water source. The mountains and rocky soil forced the people of Ancient Greece to move towards the coast where there were fewer mountains.
The Indus Valley built large mud walls and drainage systems to lessen the effects of massive flooding. In Greece, many wars occurred between city states due to the differences in culture caused by separation by mountain ranges. In Aksum, they utilized their access to different bodies of water to become the head of trade. Each of these civilizations utilized their geography and its advantages, but also eventually fell victim to its disadvantages.
The Nile River had a big effect on the people of Egypt. The river had a profound effect on the spiritual beliefs of the Ancient Egyptians. The river helped developed crops and harvest food. It also helped by transporting
Ancient civilizations all developed near a source of water, where producing crops was not a concern. Since people did not need to move place to place for food, they could settle down and form civilizations. Geography was a major reason the ancient civilizations and the people living there
With the rivers located just by ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, both civilizations’ culture depended on agriculture, and were formed around agricultural communities which supplied them with food. In Egypt, the annual flooding of the Nile contributed to their development in agriculture, while Mesopotamians depended on the Euphrates river, which was less dependable than the Nile because of its unpredictable flooding. The flooding of the two rivers in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia left a fertile layer of soil, making it easier to plant crops and allowing both communities to depend on their rivers for
Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt were two early human civilizations that lived during the bronze age in harsh desert environments located not far from each other. Both civilizations were built around rivers that they depended on for survival. There is evidence that these rivers had great influence on both the societies politics and culture. Egypt was built around the very strong and reliable Nile River. Ancient Mesopotamia was established in the fertile crescent between the less reliable Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
There were passages to the north-west, so trades were able to happen with the middle east. China had mass amounts of flooding due to the Huang He river. The settlement had to happen along the river since it was the only place to plant in the mountainous jungle. Though being in the jungle was a problem for planting and growing crops, the cover that the mountains and forest provided was significant enough, so there was never a threat for an invasion. India brought tradition such as the caste system and Hinduism, but
Egypt was by the Nile River. All of these rivers flooded. The Nile River flooding provided dark, rich silt that gave the Egyptians rich soil for farming. They learned how to channel flood waters and use reservoirs. Even though the flooding of the Yellow River helped the soil for the Chinese, the river
The people of early civilizations needed water for drinking and for their crops, so they settled mostly in river valleys where the land was fertile and suitable for agriculture. Easy access to a river or a sea was important because people need it for food (fishing) or irrigation, transportation and trade. Some of the earliest known civilizations arose in the Nile valley of Ancient Egypt, on the island of Crete in the Aegean Sea, around the Euphrates and Tigris rivers of Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley region of modern Pakistan, and in the