Hypnotherapy Research Paper

e) Kramer alluded to the tendency to listen to the drugs, in order to discover facts about the human body. i) The popular phenomena at the time, was medication. Scientist relied on medication response to infer the cause of a disease. (1) The use of drugs were used as probes to understand the mental disorders, by determining the effectiveness of the medication. f) The biogenic theory of depression in terms of our theoretical understandings of mental disorders was formed.

Psychotherapeutic techniques tend to elicit the patient's symptoms, in a controlled manner, in order to heal the patient. Such is the case in cognitive, behavioral as well as psychoanalytic treatments. In his article Davidson discusses other points such as the self-healing principle, the microdose effect, disappearance of the symptoms in reverse order of their appearance, and diagnosis by pattern recognition of the symptoms. (Davidson,

Occupational Therapy began to emerge in the 1700s, during the “Age of Enlightment”. It was during this period that revolutionary ideas were evolving regarding the “infirmed” and mentally ill. At that time in history, the mentally ill were treated like prisoners; locked up and considered to be a danger to society. It wasn’t until two gentlemen; Phillipe Pinel and William Tuke started to challenge society’s belief about the mentally ill, that a new understanding, philosophy, and treatment would emerge. Phillipe Pinel began what was then called “Moral Treatment and Occupation”, as an approach to treating mental illness, in 1973. He firmly believed that moral treatment meant treating one’s emotions.

Cacioppo and Freberg (2013) discussed medication and its usage in the treatment of depression and bipolar disorders. Depression and bipolar disorder, both share the common experience and underlying biological roots of depression. The most common medications discussed are tranquilizers, antidepressants, behavioral and cognitive behavioral techniques are used to treat anxiety disorders. Surprisingly to what most individuals think aerobic exercise is way to treat the medical and cognitive behavioral. However, the number one option that is highly chosen is antidepressant medications.

Dialectical behavior therapy is a comprehensive treatment combining “individual psychotherapy, group skills training, telephone coaching, and a therapist consultation team” (Lineham & Wilks, 2015) which was originally developed by Dr. Marsha Linehan for clients who were highly suicidal. Based on empirical studies, this paper will review the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy treatment within various disorders; borderline personality disorder and suicidal and self-harming behaviors, posttraumatic stress disorder, eating disorders, as well as a brief study of using dialectical behavior therapy to treat adolescents with substance use disorder. Review of Empirical Studies Borderline Personality Disorder The majority of available research

The medical model looks at a mental illness as a result of physical problems within the body such as genetic faults, a chemical imbalance, or abnormal brain structure. Which means it can be treated medically. For instance there is evidence from brain scans to show that people who live with anorexia have increased activity within the serotonin systems and higher levels of dopamine receptors within the brain (News.bbc.co.uk, 1999). The medical model is the most recognised, most supported and most used when it comes to mental illness. For instance people who live with schizophrenia can be prescribed dopamine antagonists that reduce the symptoms and hallucinations that come with the illness.

In 2001, The British Psychological Society, commissioned expert psychologists to publish a report entitled The Nature of Hypnosis. The aim was to investigate hypnosis, its applications and practice, in a variety of contexts such as clinical purposes, academic research, training and forensic investigation. The report begins by stating 'Hypnosis is a valid subject for scientific study and research and a proven therapeutic medium '. The research went on to state that '...the inclusion of hypnotic procedures ...beneficial in the management and treatment of a wide range of conditions and problems encountered in the practice of medicine, psychiatry and psychotherapy '. Cognitive Behavioural Hypnotherapy integrates social, cognitive and behavioural psychology.

Bipolar issue is a mental wellbeing state that makes amazing temperament swings that incorporate enthusiastic highs and lows. When you turned depressed, you might feel pitiful alternately miserable, also lose interest alternately delight to the greater part exercises. At your temperament shifts with alternately hypomania, you might feel euphoric, full of vitality alternately curiously touchy. These temperament swings can influence sleep, energy, activity, judgment, conduct technique and the capability with think unmistakably. Heredity Furthermore one’s family history show up with both need a percentage impact over those probability about being diagnosed with bipolar issue.

Opiate withdrawal symptoms are too severe to go through on your own, which will often lead to a return to opiate addiction. A quality opiate detox program should be a medically based program complete with 24-hour nursing, 24-hour addiction treatment staff and a physician trained in addiction medicine (A.S.A.M). Opiate addiction is a very serious illness, which can lead to depression, hopelessness, and sometimes death. While opiate abuse can take many forms, the general effect of any opiate is pain relief. Depression is very common for most people in withdrawal and it can be quite acute.

With a vigilant method and belief on the DSM, psychologists might have more information to make a precise diagnosis of personality disorders. An explanation of your rationale for assigning the diagnosis on the basis of the DSM: According to Paris, antisocial personality disorder is characterized by manipulativeness, deceitfulness, callousness, and hostility as well as by dis-inhibition (Paris, 2013). Psychopathy, is a term used by Cleckley (1964) is a different concept and its research is linked with a standard and widely applied clinical rating scale, the Psychopathy Check List (PCL) Paris, 2013). The other terms used for this disorders are sociopathy, or dissocial personality disorders (APA,