A literature review is a type of academic paper that examines already published information related to a specific subject. A literature review allows individuals to improve their understanding and demonstrate their knowledge of a topic. It can evaluate and point out the most pertinent information to the reader. Furthermore, it is also a way for the author to bring the reader up to date with the current information on the topic at hand. Literature reviews summarize a variety of information that has already been published or uses an organizational patter that combines summary and synthesis. A synthesis is a reorganization of information that often times can lead to new understandings of old ideas. The article titled “The Impact of Language Variety …show more content…
Each hypothesis of the experiment addresses a different aspect of the authors investigations. A hypothesis is an uncertain explanation for an observation, phenomenon, or scientific problem that can be tested by further investigation. Hypothesis one has three parts which predicted that that discussants who used Singlish would be perceived as being less informative, less persuasive, and will have lower source credibility than discussants who used Standard English. Next, the authors discuss Hypothesis two, which also has three parts. Hypothesis two predicted that discussants who were rated as novices would be perceived as being less informative less persuasive, and will have lower source credibility than discussants who were rated as experts. Then, the authors discuss their third hypothesis which predicted that when discussants used Singlish, participants would be more willing to participate in the discussion than when discussants used Standard English. Finally, the authors discussed their fourth and final hypothesis that predicted that when discussants were rated as Novices, participants would be less willing to participate in the discussion than when discussants were rated as Experts. After the experiment was conducted, only one part of hypothesis one was actually supported by the results. Part three of hypothesis one which predicted that that discussants who used Singlish would have lower source credibility than discussants who used Standard English supported by the authors results. According to the results, when discussants identified as novices wrote using Standard English they were evaluated more favorably (i.e., more honest, friendly, pleasant, unselfish, nice, and virtuous) than Novices using Singlish. There was no significant effect of language when the discussants were identified as Experts. What this suggests is
x = 10 while x ! = 0 : print x x = x - 1 print " we 've counted x down, and it now equals", x print "And the loop has now ended." Boolean Expressions
“My skin color was an asset for any move I was educated to want to make”(Mcintosh 1). A quote from Peggy McIntosh’s essay shows how the way we are treated in our societies has a direct impact on the way we perform in that society. The essay caused me to think deeply about myself and how I truly am privileged to be white; although we may not notice it there are millions of privileges linked to our skin colour. Upon finishing the reading I was questioning not only white privilege but also things like racism and what I myself could do to help people of other ethnicity’s not feel underprivileged. To begin, Peggy McIntosh mentions in her essay the fact that men have privilege over women causing women disadvantages in the same way whites have power
The movie “We Still Live Here” talks about the revitalization of the Wampanoag’s language. After long generations of resilience and courage, a cultural revival is taking place now. Toodie Coombs, a Mashpee Wampanoag who appears in the film, asserts that the Wampanoags are a strong people, their strength is coming from living in two worlds. The two worlds she is referring to are the modern world they are living now, the American way of life, the modern life, the world where they speak English and on the other hand, there is the world before the white man came to this land, the world of their ancestors, their native way of life, with its own special characteristics culturally, economically and even biologically. I would like to start by the Wampanoag’s world in the past.
Nnabugo Obichere #29 Mrs. Davis AP Language 1/A 10 October 2016 Classwork Essay Any reader would be able to tell at least one thing after reading this excerpt from Welty’s autobiography. That these memories clearly meant a lot to her.
As discussed in the article by Clive Thompson, many people use different ways of speaking. Based on text conversations, social media posts, and comments language has made a drastic change. TBH grammar has made like a huge change on society. Lookin at billboards and social media, people post is a totally diff manner than speaking. Lol I remember the last conversation I had with my aunt that lives in Charleston, SC.
It is the duty of all the early years practitioners and the teachers in the UK to ensure that the children in their care are learning and developing according to the Early Years Foundation Stage curriculum for the children from 0-5 and for the children who are from four years upward the National Curriculum. Pritchard (2008) defines learning as a way of acquiring knowledge or getting the knowledge of how things are done. Communication and Language is the one of the prime areas of development of the children in EYFS curriculum (2012), whereby children are supposed to be observed, assessed and supported in their understanding, listening and speaking. Walker (2012) states that children should be given opportunities to access a rich language environment in order to be confident and be able to express themselves as well as be able to listen in various situation. According to EYFS (2012) children between
Young cites a 2004 survey conducted by the National Writing Commission, which found one-third of employees at the nation’s blue-chip companies wrote poorly, and companies have to spend as much as $3.1 billion a year on entertainment training (Young). This suggests that even those who follow standard grammar rules are not necessarily proficient in writing or speaking. I consider that rather than enforcing these prescriptive rules, we should teach language descriptively by studying how it is used in various cultural contexts. Young also suggested that writers should learn to understand and write in multiple dialects at the same time, making the dialects blend. Young cited the example of former Harvard University president Lawrence Summers, which is regarding his criticism of a professor who wrote a passable academic text.
The literature review is where the most of the sources of the dissertation are cited; it is the scholarly dissertation’s core. Hence, current research studies
A language sample analysis (LSA) is a tool that generates the coding and transcriptions of a language sample to document the language used every day in various speaking situations (Miller, Andriacchi, & Nockerts, 2016). Language samples are typically 50-100 words in length and are voice-recorded and then transcribed by the clinician. Language samples are done using spontaneous speech, such as typical conversation, or narrative contexts, such as story or event recalls (Miller, Andriacchi, & Nockerts, 2016). The speech-language pathologist (SLP) will take the recording and write out, in the exact words of the child and clinician, every utterance (Bowen, 2011). The SLP will then "code" the sample.
Literature is an art form that allows readers to express their ideas and grasp numerous concepts. It allows readers to experience historical moments from the past in the present. Connie Willis does a fantastic job of expressing her thoughts about literature and how her experiences contributed to her view of literature. Connie Willis says that literature is a way for authors of the past to communicate with readers of today in the quote from the Passage, "That's what literature is. It's the people who went before us, tapping out messages from the past, from beyond the grave, trying to tell us about life and death!
A literature review is a summary of the argument in a research paper. A literature review is used to see what has or has not been investigated, to put the work in a perspective and provide evidence to support work. 4. How does deductive logic differ from inductive logic? a.
Synthesis Essay: Actions VS. Words Yash Gill Period: A Martin Luther King Jr. , the man who helped end segregation in the US, used words to show his thoughts nonviolently. What he did was revolutionary to this world because he overcame the difficult parts in his life and made that result into change. Some people however, take situations into their own hands and use violence as a way of handling a situation.
On the 27th of October in 1964, Ronald Reagan gave a speech called “A Time for Choosing” on behalf of Barry Goldwater. His speech was so popular that it is also known as “The Speech”. Afterwards, Ronald Reagan ,also known as The Great Communicator, was thought of by many people as a great political speaker. This speech was given to endorse the Goldwater campaign, even though Goldwater lost the election. The Speech launched Reagan’s political career into action and he later went on to be the Californian governor and President of the United States.
We shout them, whisper them, create them, sing along to them, and curse them: words. Words are one of our most powerful tools. This tool enables people to convey thoughts and feelings; starting wars and making friends, telling the guy who cut you off on your way to work how you really feel. With that being said, various people from across the globe have passed down words of wisdom, each culture holds a myriad of proverbs. Life is a mental game and people find that inspiring quotes helps to give them an extra burst of positivity to keep trudging through or to get sprinting.
2.0 Review related to study “The review of related studies and researches is a necessary part of any research. The related studies on the chosen topic carried out by research workers at various levels are called review of related literature” (Perumal, 2010). It is a significant phase in research process and basic part of any research work. It is works as a guide which contains recent knowledge as well as applicable findings along with theoretical and methodological contribution to a particular topic. Literature review use as secondary source of the data.