Music, an art form, shown through an expression like no other, is brought through sound and pitch. As time moves forward, music education weakens, allowing part of our culture to slip through future generations’ fingertips. Since schools’ lack music education, thorough assessment methods also become feeble. Assessment allows schools and students to grow in music, creating strong music programs, while attracting students by engaging needed skills benefiting a child’s future. Music education is not just learning music theory and basic skills, which many programs forget. Creativity is a tremendous aspect in music. Developing a consciousness of deficient, even nonexistent, music programs and their facets allowed music journals globally to bring …show more content…
Student assessment and assessment used in class permit reoccurring issues to dissolve, bringing classrooms beneficial attributes, only if the assessment used is favorable to music educators and students. In a multitude of music journals for educators and other literature the assessment strategies found are not applied in classrooms, showing a loss of communication between informers and educators. In Research & Issues in Music Education’s research they found the top five “frequently used” list, “1- Grading based upon Participation, 2- Grading based upon Effort, 3- Individual Performances (using informal observation), 4- Group Performances, 5- Grading based upon Behavior,” (McQuarrie, 2013, p. 7). While in the top five strategies in literature are, “1- Individual Performance (using a rubric or rating scale), 2- Projects (such as compositions), 3- Formative Assessment Strategies, 4- Music Software, 5- Critical Thinking Prompts,” (McQuarrie, 2013, p. 7). The only similar top five assessment strategy is individual performance, but the way performance is assessed are not the same. The individual performance assessment in the “frequently used” top five is unreliable because it stands from memory, and each student could vary, even if they are as good as one another. The top five “frequently used” also had a high number of strategies that are not music based, nor stand …show more content…
Art is thought as a creative manner of expression, but in music a main issue rising through many schools is an insufficient amount of creativity. While many view music as creative itself, many professionals in the field bring into view the misunderstanding of the term creativity. “Hargreaves, an English music psychologist writes that, ‘Creativity is one of the most complex, mysterious, and fascinating aspects of human behavior’. Kneller, an early writer on creativity research, pointed out that verbal skills or quickness of mind are often associated with creativity but do not define it. Albert added that giftedness is no predictor of creativity either. Talent and creativity also present problems. Csikszentmihályi argued that talent, ‘focuses on an innate ability to do something very well” which may not be creative’” (as quoted Burke, 2014, pp. 1-2). As many more music professionals express their insight, it becomes easier to see the lacking creativity in music classrooms. In further exploration, watching music educators in action, we can look at reasons creativity is absent. Many educators follow through each day using a lesson plan. Yes, learning is important, but teachers in music courses are instructing students on what exactly to do with the music they are learning, or the technique, leaving out students input, ideas, and expression of the piece. “the concept of music as
According to Graff and Birkenstein, “Even the most avant-garde, cutting-edge artist (like improvisational jazz musicians) need to master the basic forms that their work improvises on, departs from, and goes beyond, or else their work will come across as uneducated child’s play.” (11) Graff and Birkensteins’ point here is contradictory to the students’ assertion that templates are unoriginal and for the young children. In fact, this idea emphasizes the complete oppose. It exhorts that without first learning the template, the results of their work will be childish instead of advanced. Also, Graff and Birkenstein implies that without learning the basics, one will not have the skill set which permits further creative freedom and/or the ability of improvisation in the
The idea of “innate talent” or being labeled as a “natural” is quite often tossed around, and has been a heavily debated topic for many years. David Epstein, author of The Sports Gene, explains how two high jumpers ended up in the same world class competition even though one had over 20 years of practice and experience while the other had roughly only a year of practice. He claims that innate talent is by far more important than practice when determining one’s success. On the other hand, Malcolm Gladwell, author of Outliers: The Story of Success, explains that humans themselves have more control over their success than their genes do and that this is evident especially in music. Based on the evidence provided from both Epstein and Gladwell, it is clear that Gladwell’s argument that we control most of what happens in our lives is much stronger.
Lack of Creativity in Education Creativity and abstract thinking are seen as the basis of education, but more and more, these skills are being lost, and even discouraged, in the classroom. Fourteen-year-old Line Dalile, in her essay, “How Schools are Killing Creativity,” uses rhetorical strategies such as metaphors, ethos, and rhetorical questions to strengthen her claim on how schools are discouraging creativity in the classroom. Dalile uses a bold metaphor at the beginning of the article that strongly introduces her ideas on creativity in education. The metaphor is as follows,“.. it is destroying our fascinating, curious minds.”
In 2016 our youth and society falls victim to the music industry and its impact on how we dress, dance and act. Music is a catalyst to allow others a glimpse into our minds. Rather you write a symphony or an R&B song the music we compose is a piece of ourselves. Through the power of music we change the world and people around us, much like the musicians before our
Luke believed people with “musical greatness” composed classical music, whereas, he believed ballads “could be about anybody – by anybody.” Unlike the situation painted by Durrant and Welch (1995) in the UK, teachers in this study did not experience “elitist” attitudes towards composition from their primary teachers. However, this is possibly due to composition’s minor role in the 1971 curriculum (as creative
Why Music Should Stay For years, schools across America have provided electives to their students as a fun and challenging way to get them into different environments. Students have been able to do anything from Cooking to Theater because the options have been provided. But in recent years, some schools have dropped their electives and replaced them with more boring core classes, and I think it’s time to take a stance and save the electives. More specifically, music electives. Music electives have tons of benefits, including helping students’ grades and test scores, stretching their cognitive capabilities, and it sets students up for success in the future.
Why are schools cutting music programs? A little girl, just entering 5th grade, really confused about who she is and where she belongs in the world. She sits on the back of the bus with her friends, when one of them pulls out their clarinet, even though it’s against the rules. The little girl then takes the clarinet and begins to attempt to play it, completely surprising her when she can.
To this day it shocks me that the College Board could make us sing for a grade. Not play an instrument, but read notes off of a paper, into a tape recorder, alone in a room with only a proctor and a microphone. While the scope and goal of the class still slightly evades me to this day, the anger I felt towards AP Music Theory has long since evolved into something different, acceptance. I had been convinced by my peers that having played the piano for seven years was enough to ace the class. In their defense it did give me a good place to start.
2:1 Compare the strengths and limitations of assessments of a range of assessment methods with reference to the needs of individual learners. Workplace Observations, question and answer/professional discussions, projects/assignments, portfolios, witness statements. A good assessor will always take into account their learners needs and what particular subject they are studying for prior to confirming with learner type of assessment method to be used. Workplace observations
Final Draft We all have stories and memories tied to songs that have become a part of who are. Remember the violins playing in the background while watching a sad movie or the song that helped you through difficult times or the song you and your friends sang while attending a concert? Whether it’s on the television, the radio, in a movie, in the car, or at a sporting event, music is everywhere. Feeling the rhythm of music brings us so much joy and excitement but playing musical instrument is even more fulfilling because it has many benefits.
I honestly can’t imagine that the elementary music classrooms we will be observing will be drastically different than any other elementary music classroom I’ve observed in the past. To some degree, I am expecting that the schools and the classrooms might appear less “well off” than some of the other schools I’ve observed. Additionally, I suppose that there will be a language barrier for some students (as Ashley and Karissa mentioned during out meeting). Aside from those things, however, I am interested to see if the music curriculum is geared more toward the cultures of the student population. j
Student’s name Professor’s Name Course Date Successful use of Rhetorical Strategies Introduction Ken Robinson delivers a TED talk on “schools kill creativity” filmed in February 2006. The talk aims to challenge the education system and the fact that it has little emphasis on the creativity of individuals. Robinson notes that children should not only be made to pursue their studies but also follow their passions and their interests which lie in their talents.
Music classes serve no purpose in schools and are essentially replaceable. This is because most adults either forget how to play their instruments or never use it in real life unless it’s part of a career or passion. What’s the use of knowledge that fades away and makes no contribution? A newrepublic.com editor surveyed adults who had
If they got both the title and composer correct they were granted one point, but if they only got one correct (title or composer) they would receive half a point (0.5). Twelve unfamiliar excerpts had been chosen, so the highest grade that could be received is twelve. There were many ways to measure music creativity but Measurements of Creativity in Sound and Music (MCSM) was selected for this study and has been translated for Korea. The MCSM used four activities in order to evaluate three sub-categories of creativity, musical fluency, musical imagination, and musical
While Ken was talking, he had some very convincing points. How the art classes like dance and music are less important than classes like math and english. “Creativity come from within,” said Ken. I agree 100 percent with this because you can not make someone creative, creativity comes from the person’s feelings. Kens’ view was focused more on how schools do kill creativity.