Beowulf was known as a hero of his people. And he was. When he was young, he defeated the demon Grendel with his bare hands, and slayed Grendel's mother with a sword. After these feats, Hrothgar, the king of the Spear-Danes, warned Beowulf about the risks of being too prideful. Even when Beowulf grew older, he still believed that he could achieve what he had accomplished in his prime. When a dragon started terrorizing his town he decided to take on the dragon by himself. So Beowulf, ignoring Hrothgar's warning about the dangers of pride, decides to battle the dragon to protect his reputation, and succumbs to hubris. When Beowulf was young, Hrothgar warned him about the dangers of being too prideful. After he had defeated Grendel’s mother, Hrothgar said to him, “Choose, dear Beowulf, the better part, eternal rewards. Do not give way to pride.” (Beowulf) Hrothgar could see, even then, that Beowulf was on the wrong …show more content…
Because when a dragon started to wreak havoc his country, he could not help himself; he wanted to defeat the dragon on his own. He believed in his strength and courage so much that he decided to kill a dragon by himself. In fact, he didn’t believe in the dragon’s strength or courage at all. He expected it to be any easy challenge. In his last speech before his duel with the dragon, he said to his men, “I risked my life often when I was young. Now I am old, but as king of the people I shall pursue this fight for the glory of winning, if the evil one will only abandon his earth-fort and face me in the open.” (Beowulf) Beowulf knew that he was old and not a strong as he was when he was young, but still decided to fight the dragon on his own for glory. Beowulf let his pride blur him from the actuality of the situation. Even after fifty years of ruling a country well, he still chased after honor and fame. And it destroyed
In Seamus Heaney’s translated poem, Beowulf, the phrase “keenest to win fame” criticizes Beowulf’s selfish actions and motivations during his reign as king. Beowulf expresses his prideful motives often throughout his journey, namely when he fights Grendel and as well as when he discusses his encounters with the dangerous sea monsters. For instance, when Beowulf volunteers to fight Grendel and reform the Dane society, he “renounce[d] / sword and the shelter of the broad shield, / the heavy-war board; hand-to-hand / is how it will be…” (436-439). Beowulf’s refusal to fight with protection and weapons displays his confidence and arrogance. Instead of defeating Grendel with an immense army and weapons which is more tactical and more likely to succeed,
Beowulf wants to take on the dragon alone to prove his worth to his kingdom and God so that he will forever be seen as pure in the eyes of the lord. Beowulf is a great warrior and has been his whole life, but that does not necessarily mean that he is a great king. This theme of being a great warrior versus being a great king can be showed here. In order to be a great king, Beowulf believes that he has to protect his people, like any leader should. This could be achieved by having warriors fend off the beast for him but instead of this idea, he takes matters into his own hands and decides he is the only one that should fight the dragon.
After seeing 50 years of prosperity in his kingdom, Beowulf truly has developed his self image. Soon a dragon intervenes with prosperity by wreaking havoc on nearby lands. At Age 70, Beowulf still has never been defeated and continues to look on the world as beowulf though it is his. Upon hearing about the dragon Beowulf claims “I have never known fear”(Beowulf 607) proving his stagnant personality throughout the story. Showing immense courage, he charges into battle against the dragon.
Beowulf is a true hero showing no fear and selflessly volunteering himself to fight Grendel for killing men in Herot with his, “Hell-forged hands,” and accomplished victory, “A prince of the Geats, had killed Grendel. Ended the grief, the sorrow, the suffering forced on helpless people by a bloodthirsty fiend. No Dance doubted the Victory,” (404-408). Continuously, Beowulf puts himself into more danger, risking his life. Struggling he fights Grendel’s mother for killing Aeschere, “Angry; the steel-edged blade lay where he 'd dropped it.
Beowulf, had such confidence in himself that he believed he could defeat a dragon by himself. He wanted to do it by himself and believed so strongly in that, he told the Danes they were not allowed to fight with him. The Danes then realized, how brave he was; “Great king. They have seen my strength for themselves / Have watched me rise from the darkness of war/ Dripping my
Beowulf says “The noblest and wisest counselors of my people advised me to come to you, lord Hrothgar because they knew of my great strength. ”(page 13, paragraph 4) Beowulf says he destroyed the race of giants, killed sea monsters and he endured hardships to avenge
Glory is the prime motivation for Beowulf in his story. Beowulf wants to be remembered for the great deeds he has done in his lifetime, like Hrothgar. Hrothgar, the king has earned his glory in his youth. “To Hrothgar was given such glory of war, such honor of combat, that all his kin obeyed him gladly…” (Part 1) Hrothgar is now old and unable to protect his kingdom, and Beowulf decides that he will step in and help because of the glory it will give him.
Questions of Honor: Beowulf Beowulf’s honor and integrity can be questioned throughout the entirety of the epic poem, Beowulf. Whether or not his actions are inspired by his own pompous arrogance or confidence, one can argue that he is a hero nonetheless. Evidence and experience prove that Beowulf is more of a fearless hero than an excessively prideful man, and his hubris is more than justified due to the formidable duties he is able to execute. Throughout the poem, Beowulf expresses his intense strength and courage to the fearful people in the poem. His daring sense of self-assurance is backed by his victories against all three monsters, (even though he suffers a tragic death after facing the dragon, it is a defeat nonetheless).
While Beowulf has lived a long, successful life and although he has plenty of men to send off to the fight the dragon, he decides to fight the dragon himself and risk the safety of his people for the chance at one more shot at old times. Despite the narrator’s positive portrayal of him in the earlier parts of the poem, in this scene, readers must weigh Beowulf’s ego against his kingly duty as a protector. His men do not support the unnecessary risk Beowulf takes, and the venture ends in his death. While it is clear that Beowulf’s men betrayed their pledged loyalty to Beowulf by fleeing, Beowulf arguably enacts a similar betrayal in his pursuit of another accomplishment at the expense of the Geats he was supposed to
Unquestionably, Beowulf is a hero, so in this case, his pride is more acceptable and respectable. Although haughty at first glance, this tremendous conqueror reflects certain keenness for integrity, distinction, and exaltation without necessarily gloating. He performs a selfless act when he says, “This fight is not yours, nor is it up to any man except me to measure his strength against the monster or to prove his worth. I shall win the gold by my courage, or else mortal combat, doom of battle, will bear your lord away” (Beowulf 2532-2537). Not only does the noble hero express self-sacrifice for his people at this instant, but he also contradicts this act by having prideful means in his decision to fight the dragon.
He must decide whether he wants to live or kill more of his people. Beowulf decides that he needs to do this for his people so he goes out and kills the dragon. Beowulf had died fighting which means that he will go to Valhalla and that is a place where you go if you have died in honor in combat. In the story of Beowulf he must die in honor so that he can go to Valhalla and he thinks that is more important than his own kingdom.
By examining the three fights Beowulf encountered between Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon, one can trace the development of Beowulf’s heroism. Hero’s come in all shapes and sizes. However, there are a few characteristics one must meet to meet the idea of a hero. Such as, only speaking when necessary and never going out of their way to create a battle.
Beowulf risked his life multiple times by battling Grendel and Grendel’s mother to save the people of Denmark. He also embarks on a battle with a dragon as an old man ascending on the Geats Throne. Each battle Beowulf fought has all been for the safety of his people. Although the Knight did not battle as a deed for his people, he also is viewed as a humble person his battles were for a purpose greater than himself. The knight never talks about his brave and valorous deeds.
Beowulf put his pride before his people portraying himself more of a hero but less of a
Beowulf follows the belief that man survives only through the protection of God and calls God his protector many times. However Beowulf does become a little too proud and Hrothgar tells him "What he has long held seems to him too little, angry-hearted he covets, no plated rings does he give in mens honor, and then he forgets and regards not his destiny because of what God, Wielder of Heaven, has given him before, his portion of glories" (Beowulf, 765). He warns him that pride can be destructive and that he should remain humble and he should have gratitude toward God. In the fight with Grendel’s mother he says "The fight would have ended straightaway if God had not guarded me" (Beowulf, 893). Though Beowulf is boastful he also thanks God for his protection and his