1 Introduction Revenue in the public sector is the amount of money that the governments receives from various sources such as taxes, loans, levies, services charges and intergovernmental transfers. The purpose of government at all its governmental levels is to promote the welfare of the public and develop a sustainable economy. Revenue in the public sector is needed for the government to function effectively and deliver on its mandate. The discussion in this assignment views a wide a range of revenue uses and the necessity for revenue in the public sector with regard to the functions and services which government is obliged to deliver. 2 Goals of Government 2.1 Fundamental goals of government Fundamental goals of government are focused on ensuring that there is law and order and that the lives of people in the country are protected at all times. Government with its fundamental goals aims at interfering with the affairs of its citizens although interferences in the affairs of the lives of society were foreign in the previous era of governance due to its laissez-faire approach to governing. It goes without saying that laissez-faire approach to governing contributed badly in terms of improving the lives of disadvantaged citizens. Since the government could not interfere in issues of the people, the rich …show more content…
According to Gildenhuys (cited in Abader, 2014:40-41), line functions refers to the following: order and protection functions which focus on maintaining law and order through defense, police, justice and civil protection, social welfare functions which involve the welfare of individuals above certain minimum level and these refers to amongst others, health, the promotion of culture and housing and lastly economic welfare functions which focus on certain functions such as regulation of the economy, stimulation of economic development and maintenance of economic
Because of this it was decided that the national government must be strengthened in order to develop uniform economic policies and protect property owners from infringements on their rights by local majorities
For every part of your government, we know what needs to be done. The main part of the government is the constitution, which includes the laws and rules of the land. A constitution is extremely important for the start
The Primary objective of all leaders should be to control citizens. A society that allows authority to be challenged will never succeed. This source depicts an authoritarian or totalitarian view of what a governing body should look like. The author suggests that the primary objective of government should be the “control of the citizens”, and therefore that the individuals should entirely obey said government.
Well, based off of what Thomas Jefferson said in 1801, a government is meant to protect its citizens from one another, protect their rights, and pursuit of happiness. Jefferson 's clearly outlines the purpose of the U.S. government because throughout his explanation, he states that the governments "shall restrain men from injuring one another" and if the
The aim of the government is to control the people or, in Vonnegut’s words,
Document 5 and document 7 show the purpose that individual overview is not effective. Government intervention would allow for a more prosperous and effective society instead of divided ineffective self government. Each document comes to that realization. Additionally document 5 wants to limit the monopolies or trust that have complete control over the economy with government interaction such as restrictions implementation. It also says that we are at war with humanity and its elements and that the need for the government to interaction is crucial to society.
The Declaration of Independence states, “--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed…”. In the article Why Government, it states, “But Locke also believed that governments should protect people’s natural rights.” Both of these quotes show that the purpose for creating government, is so that the protection of the natural rights of the people is ensured. Also, the idea that these fair powers are just what Men (human beings) are receiving and what they should receive from the creation of governments. Both of these quotes combine with each other, because of the pinpointed idea of how the government was created in order to benefit to the natural rights of the people, and to protect these
The Government is the ultimate ruler of the people, sets the ultimate laws of the land and says what goes and when not pleased uses all the means in their power to influence. The basic functions of the United States government are listed in the Constitution. Due to the immense power of our federal government, people often argue that it is too powerful and should be lessened. Sub further the state governments use a sum of power to do the same. There has been an effort to shift power from the federal government to the states.
Powerful Governments A government is to be in charge of the economic affairs, policy, and actions of a country. There are various types of governments, with laws and restrictions that citizens are to follow. These laws and restrictions can easily be taken to extremes as portrayed in George Orwell’s 1984.
Throughout examining past budgets, it was noticed that states usually tend to shift their expenditures towards the future in order to meet their current period budgets, and this usually occurs with states that have strict balanced budget requirements. The positive aspect towards balancing this city’s budget was to make sure that the budget is spent equally and efficiently on areas that need more focus within the city, since the city does not want any tax increases it should be able to spend money on maintaining basic city services for the neighborhoods as well addressing issues such as pension benefits, employment, employee health benefits and so on. As for the negative aspect to balancing the City of Calma’s budget is that it may not be easy to deal with a budget if the city is going through an economic crisis, there might be a recurring form of deficit spending which causes a negative effect on the value of the dollar. Also, percentages of the budget are usually used in order to finance activities that produce a particularly negative effect on the economic activities. For example, many agencies have relatively small budgets but they enforce great costs on the economy’s private
I think the purpose of government is to make and enforce laws the main purpose of government is to protect it citizen. The purpose of government is to keep strict order and to stop is citizens from hurting one another. An effective system of government protection it citizens. The purpose of government is to ensure the safety of the nation and its resident. While other concerns such as economic growth are important, governments primary duty is keep people save.
To provide such goods as education, sanitation and parks, the government taxes their citizens to afford the public goods. Since the public goods are funded by the taxes of the citizens, then all the citizens have the right to benefit from them. In addition, the government establishes rules and regulations that benefit society in maintaining the environment safe from harm. Not many governments promote equality, but after gaining prominence in the twentieth century, promoting equality is the third major purpose of government in many different places. With the purpose of promoting equality, the government’s goal is to establish the concept of welfare state, civil rights and equality under the law.
An ideal government would be a government which understands the cause of the current global crisis and works on connection between all the countries in the world without taking advantage of each other’s situation. A government which works for the benefit of society and wellbeing for all people by providing them all basic needs like food, shelter, education, health program. Instead of power and money they could
In order to compare and contrast varying types of government within two or more countries, one must have a clear definition of Government and know the purposes it serves. Therefore, I did some research and I have established that Government is a group that exercises dominant power over a nation, state, society or other body of people. Governments are commonly responsible for constructing and implementing laws, handling money, and defending the general population from external threats, and may have other obligations or privileges. All over the world, there are many different types of government within countries. Each kind has its advantages as well as disadvantages regarding the general well-being of its peoples and economy.
In the present world governments have many jobs including: • Providing for the security of their country. • Keeping order. • Establishing a system of justice so that people are treated fairly. • Providing welfare services to those in need.