The Song Dynasty rose 56 years later after the Tang Dynasty fell. The Song Dynasty in itself was a dynasty which lasted from 960 to 1276, it’s divided into two time periods; The Northern Song(960-1127) and The Southern Song(1127-1279).
The Northern Song was an era when the empire was smaller than the Tang Empire. It didn’t control an area of Central Asia that was controlled by the Tang Empire. However the Southern Song Empire wasn’t any better and controlled only about 60% of the land area that the Northern Song empire had been controlling. After all they had lost the area north of the huai River.
The Song Dynasty ended up lasting 216 years before it fell. There’s a lot to be talked about like general history how the Song Dynasty came to be, how it did through the years, what kind of emperors did it have and how the Song Dynasty fell. Questions to be answered are; How the dynasty came to be? How did it do compared to other dynasties at the time? Why were the
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This later proved to be successful in later years for nurturing world leading scientists for their time.The officials were also known for their achievement in literature and arts. This helped them formulate policies for trade with other countries at the time as well as they introduced new weapons such as rockets and mortars.
Of course, there were struggles such as war. Such as the Liao Empire in the northeast for them was a military threat, the Northern Song court wanted to regain the land of the Western Xia. They were also in a conflict with the Viets in the southeast. In their campaigns against these three empires so was the Northern Song dynasty lost. For 150 years so was the result of the Song wars stalemate, they couldn’t conquer their neighbors, but neither did they lose significant territory to them. Therefore so did they manage to keep their territorial integrity until
Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties In bountiful places all over the world during the Post-Classical era, between the sixth and thirteenth century, there were many innovations. Especially in China when the three prodigious dynasties thrived; the Sui, Tang, and Song. The Sui, Tang, and Song bestowed numerous changes, along with continuity. Two of the most evident changes during this dynasties were technology and the repercussion of Confucianism and Buddhism on the empires.
Also from document 6 “The Yuan emperors built canals to improve transportation and communication.” That was a very positive thing that Genghis khan did. And from document 10. there were many peaceful rules and if you did not follow you had punishments most by death like the rule on adultery.
The Yuan dynasty also known as the Mongol dynasty, was considered a brief irrelevance in China’s long history. There are many arguments to say that the Yuan dynasty did in fact make its mark on China’s history. Whereas others argue that the Yuan dynasty was in fact, a irrelevance in China’s history that does not need to be as noted as other dynasties of greater importance. The Yuan dynasty came to pass after the Song dynasty was destroyed by the Mongols river battles and sieges against them. This was only the start of the Mongols reign and need of power.
Between 100 CE and 300 CE, the Han Dynasty had set important cultural foundations, such as Confucianism, constant, which lasted even after the rule of the Dynasty due to literature. The cultural changes led to a period of peace and economic prosperity; however, the political changes, such as unequal control of land between the rich and poor, had resulted in the Empire’s collapse by 220 CE, and it led to the Three Kingdoms Period (ends in 280 CE). The interior government was corrupt because of the civil service exams and the outer court system. Wealthy people had taken advantage of their power in order to get power. The court systems and the elite class became more focused on the luxuries of ruling rather than the duties of ruling.
This kept the people of China from ever considering to standing up to their ruler. Whereas the people of India were able to live more lenient lives. Until the death of the ruler Qin it remained this way. The next dynasty was The Glorious Han Dynasty. The ruler of this dynasty was of peasant origin and was not as harsh as his predecessor.
In 1210, Genghis Khan invaded the Xi Xia kingdom and forced it to pay tribute. The Mongols, gaining all of the territory north of the Yellow River, now controlled the northern trade of horses that the Song depended on, leaving them with a supply that was small, weak, and infested with disease. Meanwhile, Mongols adapted to the watery terrain by developing a navy. These forces combined limited the Song to only the edges of south China. The dynasty officially fell in 1279, when the last child-emperor was killed
September 9, 2015, the day I knew for sure that I needed to travel back in time to take a more detailed look at how it was during the 13th through the 17th centuries of China’s history. I became so attached to my research on the Yuan and Ming dynasties that I had to go back in time to see for myself first hand how it was way back in those days. I am the first person to use a time machine and these two dynasties were at the top of my list on a time to go back to. Yuan Dynasty When I went back to the Yuan dynasty, I found out that the Yuan dynasty,also called Mongol dynasty, dynasty was and spread throughout most of Asia and eastern Europe and established in China by Mongol nomads from 1206-1368. The Yuan dynasty first appeared by Genghis Khan.
The Hsia Dynasty considered the first dynasty in China. However this dynasty is legendary because there is little archeological evidence to support existence. It is dated from 2205 BCE to 1760 BCE. According to the legend Yu was the wise king who invented a way to control flooding of the Huang He River so that people could live there. Since there is very little evidence to support the story, the second dynasty, called the Shang Dynasty, is the first one recorded
Zhu Yuanzhang led a very strong and powerful army to take control of the Yuan Dynasty and they were successful. That led them to gain power. They consolidated by trading and it was even more beneficial to them since they were in Asia and near the water so it was easy for them to use boats to travel and trade. They also secured their borders from their enemies by building the Great Wall of China. They managed to maintain power by allowing everyone in the empire freedom of religion and fair rules and they had good economic income from trading.
The Song Dynasty, which began in the year 960, was known as "the most advanced society in the world in its day" (PMEA, 153). Improvements of the printing press and alterations of the examination system altered the way Confucianism functioned throughout China. Although it was introduced earlier, the printing press did not significantly affect the Chinese culture until the formation of the Song Dynasty. Previously, the printing of documents and books was completed by applying ink to a carved piece of wood with the desired message upon it.
China, up until the Qin Dynasty, consisted of independent states controlled by kings fighting each other for land and power. This time period was called The Era of Warring States, which lasted two hundred years. After this time, the Qin Dynasty rose to power. They conquered all other dynasties, and established a centralized government, unifying China for the first time. The dynasty that succeeded the Qin, the Han, continued the centralized government and they started a westward expansion that would encourage trade and cultural diffusion.
They both lasted close to 300 years each. With strong leadership and strategic land being conquered, they were able to last a long time with power. The two dynasties are responsible for valuable productions in the Asian world such as printing and the fine arts. Both dynasties took a fall after wars and disasters damaged their
Both of these dynasties are very similar, especially the fact that both were culturally rich and known to be “Golden Ages” in Chinese history. Both of these dynasties saw many advances in technology, with the invention of the compass and paper. Trade with other countries was a major occurrence during both the Han and Song Dynasty. Another factor that connects these two dynasties is the fact that they both use a common written language for those who were educated. The examination taken in order to receive a government position that was started during the Han Dynasty was also used during the Song Dynasty, so that people born into class were not automatically given government positions, but those who were intellectual and capable to hold a position were given the opportunity.
This division produced political maturity within the regions of East Asia. In 589, the Sui dynasty was established; this dynasty's goal was to reunite China with the other regions. As a result, the Chinese were then able to trade with other regions which made them become a successful model later on. After achieving a long history of success, China’s cultural methods greatly influenced Japan, Korea, and also acted as a good example for many other countries in the world. China influenced Japan and Korea through religion, art, government, architecture, and much more.
Body Paragraph #1 - Background The Tang Dynasty succeeded the Sui Dynasty. Although the Sui unified China, it was a short lived achievement. Rebellions and uprisings arose due to the squandering of resources by the second ruler of the Sui in his 3 catastrophic failed conquests in South Korea. This caused the Sui court to