The first key event in the book is Malcolm’s first involvement with black ghettos where he fully experiences systemic oppression. Systemic oppression is the main central idea that is always prominent in events throughout the book and is an essential factor that shapes Malcolm. When Malcolm first enters Boston he is initially shocked by the culture and immediately strives to become immersed in it. Malcolm is introduced to integration v. separation, racial identity, and systemic oppression through various people throughout Boston. The Hill characters represented the idea of integration v. separation by attempting to act "white" and seek approval from them. Racial identity also plays a part in the sense that they completely threw away their African …show more content…
He realizes that whites have oppressed blacks for hundreds of years and that the reason for the current state of blacks is due to heavy systemic oppression inflicted on them by whites. Racial identity plays a major role during this event because Malcolm strips away the mentality of white culture by getting rid of his conk and recreating himself by willingly enforcing a self-education. Further building on the racial identity, Malcolm abandons Christianity, the "white" religion, and submits himself to the Nation of Islam, which he considered the "black" religion. By reforming himself, Malcolm is fully aware of the race issue in America and begins addressing systemic oppression and preaching the idea of separation v. integration. Racial identity and separation v. integration interact and build on each other by Malcolm having the idea that blacks should be completely separated from whites and given their own land and society and doesn’t want to rely upon the whites. Malcolm has an extreme mindset on separation from all whites until he makes his pilgrimage to
Malcolm Little was better known as Malcom X, he was born on May 19, 1925 in Omaha's University Hospital, in Nebraska, and was the son of Louise and Earl Little. Malcolm was a very smart boy that grew up in Lansing, Michigan, he went through so much in life, starting with his father’s death, his mother psychological problems, and poverty. He eventually overcame all of this to become one of the most famous African American figures in history. Louise and Earl Little were both Garveyites, and of course that made Malcolm a Garveyite as well. Marcus Garvey played a big part in the lives of Louis and Earl, and years later, it even play a big role on Malcolm's life as a kid and adult.
Malcolm silently just sits back and watches as his childhood is slowly being taken away from him. Not only was his childhood taken away because of the color of his skin but he also lost his father because of how bad the racism was, even his mother who was white was even taken away from her kids. However what really opens Malcolm's eyes to how awful people were to each other just because of the color of their skin, is when Malcolm told his junior high school teacher he wanted to be a lawyer. If Malcolm was white his teacher would have supported him however because he was colored he told Malcolm "be realistic...
Since he is talking to an entirely different audience where his religious beliefs may not be in-line theirs, it wouldn’t be ideal to discuss their different beliefs and instead uses Kairos to infuse his argument with logos to convince the audience of the problems with segregation and the necessity to fight for equality. Malcolm X discusses how they don’t have civil rights which were pertinent in the lives of all the audience and allows them to relate to the time and logically leads to supporting his ideas against segregation. Malcolm X denounces the actions of the white population, without any attempts to appeal to them; his approach to the civil rights issue is in complete opposition to the tactics of other civil rights leaders of his time, such as MLK. Rather than trying to integrate the black community into the white, he focused on the complete reconstruction between the two populations: he didn 't want the African-Americans to integrate into the white hotels; he wanted African-Americans to own the hotels. He believed that it was entirely necessary for the black population to break the psychological, cultural, economic, and political dependency of their oppressors.
Malcolm responds by answering the question with a firm “No” about the questions of him being a racist. He then not only references blacks, but all colors: Black, brown, red, and yellow. His ideas as a whole not only wanted to help blacks out, but everyone of color. He did not care what color, he only cared about them having equal rights as the whites. Because a lot of whites in the South had hate towards blacks, Malcolm X informed followers of the Nation of Islam and blacks across the country that they needed to defend themselves.
Moreover, Malcolm X believed that the christian american government wouldn’t be able to help. During his talk with a ranking african leader, Malcolm states(pg 406), “white man is not racist, but it’s the american political, economic and social atmosphere that automatically nourishes a racist psychology...for humans to meet in american and not be conscious of their color differences” The government was to blame for the racist actions of whites in america. They both agreed that America would be very fruitful if racism was gone. It would even help with how the rich and poor interacted. He also states on page 403, that, “I am agreement with one hundred percent with those racist who say that the government laws ever force brotherhood” The government
Hence, they crave peer acceptance in both, receiving genuine approval from neither” (West 139). Another renowned description of this phenomenon by Malcolm X is a metaphor stating that there are two kinds of slaves, the house negro and the field negro. Malcolm says that the house negroes love and protect the white master while field negroes hate and resist him, while this rhetorical device can be useful in highlighting differences amongst black people it’s a broad over generalization, and plain negligence to try and fit a black person in one of the two categories. Nevertheless, Malcolm creates a clear analysis of the issue of double-consciousness, showing that he understands the complexity of the matter at hand and that he is knowledgeable on the subject, hence utilizing ethos. While Malcolm X strongly believes that “black self-love and black self-determination [will make black people] free of the tension generated by ‘double-consciousness’”
MLK and Malcolm X both wanted equality but in different ways. Martin Luther King believed in nonviolence to end segregation. However, Malcolm X believed in segregation; where African Americans would govern themselves without bothering the whites. But which idea was better for society? Malcolm X’s philosophy offers a variety of solutions for
Philosophical differences between martin luther king and malcolm X The philosophical differences between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X have to do with the their protest strategies. MLK never fought with violence. Although he would get physically attacked, he stood his ground and continued to fight for equality peacefully. King believed that whites and blacks should come together to end the hate and violence.
When he joined the Nation of Islam, he changed his family name from “Little” to “X” as it was “a custom among Nation of Islam followers who considered their family names to have originated with white slaveholders” (1). Malcolm benefited the organization by being a spokesman and expanding the movement (“Malcolm X.” History. History Channel, n.d 1). He “became the minister of Temple No. 7 in Harlem and Temple No. 11 in Boston” (“Malcolm X Biography” 1). “An articulate public speaker, a charismatic personality, and an indefatigable organizer, Malcolm X expressed the pent-up anger, frustration, and bitterness of African Americans during the major phase of the Civil Rights Movement from 1955 to 1965”
This journal article belabours the point that is also a common theme in “The Autobiography of Malcolm X”: Malcolm’s changing views on civil rights. Again as a result of his tumultuous childhood because of the “white man”, Malcolm generalizes all white people as essentially haters of blacks because of the negative experiences he’s had with them and the tragic ways they treated him. But, as he grows older and matures, Malcolm has the eye-opening experience of seeing people of all colors worship next to each other. This is an interaction between blacks and whites that creates a positive environment as an outcome.
Throughout the Autobiography of Malcolm X there are several key events the bring out the central ideas of the text. Some examples of the key events was when Mr. Ostrowski lectured Malcolm, when Malcolm was in jail and he learned the teachings of Elijah Muhammad, and when Malcolm made his pilgrimage to Mecca. A closer look at the central ideas would show that they build on one another. When Malcolm was going to school his teacher, Mr. Ostrowski, told home to give up his dream of being a lawyer,” Malcolm, one of life’s first needs is to be realistic.
Due to Malcolm X’s struggles in his early life, he dealt with an internal anger and resentment towards the white race, which lead to him rebelling and acting out. When Malcolm X was only 6 years old, criminals murdered his father and sparked an internal flame of hatred. His anger convinced him to commit various crimes such as stealing. This acted as a way to rebel against his family and the white community; he would not accept going unnoticed, nor would he accept others as they treated him as inferior. Not only did young Malcolm steal, but he also fought frequently with his family members.
The Story of Malcolm X Malcolm X was a Black rights activist during the 1960’s, he was regarded as a powerful speaker and a highly intelligent person. He was averse to blacks and white living in harmony, and spearheaded the black separatist movement. Malcolm X was not always the man that is taught to the public in history classes however, “Learning to read”, and excerpt from Malcolm X’s autobiography, recounts the tale of who Malcolm X was before he was well read, and how a prison’s library shaped views during the civil rights movement, and started fanning the flames for his racism.
Over the course of Malcolm X’s life, his perspective of identity changed, particularly before and after he went to Mecca. In the speech By Any Means Necessary Malcolm stated, “The time for you and me to allow ourselves to be brutalized non-violently is passe….Be non-violent only with those who are non-violent to you”(Malcolm X). Essentially, Malcolm X is implying that we should have the rights to defend ourselves from those who cause harm to us. Before Malcolm x went to Mecca, he believed that white supremacy could not be conquered through love, but only through vigorous self-defence (“By Any Means Necessary”) .
Malcolm X, a man born into a time of extreme oppression based on the color of your skin, joined to Nation of Islam. The Nation of Islam according to the article of Malcolm X, “an African American