Review Of The Domino Theory Accidents

Chapter 2
REVIEW RELATED LITERATURE

Herbert Heinrich (2012) suggested that the domino theory accidents are result from a chain of sequential events such as when one of the dominoes falls, it triggers the next one and continuously, but removing a key factor such as unsafe conditions and acts can prevent the start of chain reaction. Frank Bird (2007) improved Loss control theory and he states that the inception of accidents are lack of management controls and poor management decisions such as responsibility and control management. According to Dianne Parker (2007) that the driving errors, violations and accidents involves which identified a three-fold typology of aberrant driving behaviours such as absent-minded behaviour, posing no threat to other road users, failures of observations that may be caused hazardous to other road users and violations considered contraventions of safe driving practice. Each type of behaviour was found to have different demographic connections. Russell Ferrell (2007) states that accidents causes are attributed to a chain of events caused by the human errors such as overload, inappropriate response and inappropriate activities. However, Salminen (2008) states that human error is a factor that cannot

Also, night driving lack of visibility makes hazards more difficult to see at night and design defects can cause accidents sometimes by flaws in the car itself. Lastly, wrong-way or Improper turns while driving a car can cause ghastly