Clayton Smith
000-07-2353
Economics 211
Dale McHardy
11/23/14
The Economic Effects of The Value Added Tax System
Introduction
The Original Value Added Tax was formulated by a French economist over half a century ago in 1954. It was put into effect for the first time on April 10, 1954 by Maurice Laure, the former joint director of tax authority of France. The value added tax system has been a great success from its conception. The Value Added Tax, or VAT as described by the European Union is a general, broadly based consumption tax calculated on the value added to goods and services throughout the various stages of its production. Value Added Tax can also apply more or less to all goods and services that are bought and
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Additionally, The VAT, because it is simultaneously a consumption tax, provides an extra incentive for the population to limit extraneous spending. As in the case of the Fair Tax, if you spend less than you make, you will also pay less in taxes. However, unlike Fair tax deployment of the VAT Tax has shown itself to be successful in other countries. VAT is very popular in Europe, and has served to help unite the countries of the EU. Britain also employs a value added tax, as do many countries representing other continents. Another pro of the VAT system is its ability to collect more revenue than most other forms of taxation. This is largely because everyone is taxed at every transaction. The VAT is able to capture more revenue that may be missed by another Tax system such as sales …show more content…
The overall tax base against which revenue is raised in the Bahamas is expected to be smaller when compared to other nations which have a VAT as well as taxes on income. The proposed rate of the VAT in The Bahamas will be the same as in most other Caribbean countries. With the expected lowering of the rates of import duties, a VAT at the standard 15 percent rate will only serve its revenue generating objectives if discipline is exercised to maintain its original tax
In 1791, Congress enacted the first internal revenue tax. This tax was aiming at whiskey production. At the time, whiskey was one of the most popular drinks, and although the tax was targeting whiskey, it included all hard liquors. Secretary of Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, originally proposed the tax in means to raise money for the $45 million Revolutionary War debt.
Britain was finally receiving a moderate revenue from the colonies after putting this act in effect. The act helped decrease the amount of smuggling from American shippers and they were assumed to enjoy the external taxes. There were two types of taxes known as the internal and external taxes. The internal taxes meant that goods within the colonies and the property, such as the Stamp Act, were being taxed on. The external taxes meant that goods being brought into the colonies, like the Sugar Act, were being taxed on.
One of the first taxes that the British Parliament imposed was the Stamp Tax. The stamp tax was an idea from Prime Minister George Grenville who presented it to the Parliament in February 1765. “The new tax was imposed on all
It was hard to come by usual only by trade. Parliament intended for the tax to help pay for the debt from the French and Indian War that lasted from 1754 to 1763 and continuing the benefit of the defense from the British
By 1763, taxes were increasing and being used to help with the dept of the French and Indian war (George). Soon, laws were passed that helped regulate taxes, causing tension between officials and colonists because officials clearly wouldn't address these issues. These laws were taxes, like the stamp act which taxed everybody. The French and Indian war caused a huge debt for the British.
Under the molasses act colonial merchants had been required to pay a tax of sixpence per gallon on the importation of foreign molasses,but because of corruption,they mostly evaded the tax and undercut the intention of the tax that the english product would be cheaper than that from the french from west indians.this hurt the british west indies market in molasses. The colonies were upset because they were the only ones getting taxed and not the rest of britain. Another tax was passed,however this placed taxes on many items. This tax is called the stamp act.the stamp taxes newspaper,lines and colonial paper product.these are all paper items.if you’re wondering why all these taxes are getting placed,its because the king was trying to pay off all the war debt, however after the stamp act was passed a series of resolution are published stating the stamp act violates the right of colonies.
One of the taxes was the Stamp Act that taxed newspaper,playing cards,books, and paper. This tax started because the British needed money for the war because they already spent a lot on weapons and soldiers. Another tax was the Townshend Act that taxed lead, glass, tea, and paint. Before this act they had the Declaratory Act which allowed the British to tax the colonies. They took advantage and made the Townshend Act to fund for England and to show they have the power.
In the late 1800s, the U.S Treasury Department used sales tax and tariffs to fund its federal budget. A tax or tariffs are funds that are paid to the government that are added when something is bought that is considered valuable. Because of the Civil war, there was a financial burden on the country. In 1861, Congress reacted by implementing taxes on individuals. The first income tax started off by taxing individuals 3% making more than $800, while people who made more than that gave up a larger percentage.
The VRA served as an important in improving rights for all people of the U.S. by giving all recorded/supported people the opportunity to participate in elections. The VRA received praise for being one of the most significant pieces of laws ever passed by Congress to make all people equal. The VRA helped to the candidate pool for offices at all levels of government.
It wasn 't until November 1, 1765 till it took effect. “ one patriot said. The seven years of war was also part of the cause for the Act. It was because the people did not want taxes on their paper.
It was not easy for the British to collect these new taxes as they were met with resistance, so much that they had to send in more soldiers to help the representatives of the British government perform their jobs safely. Being taxed more made the colonists start having revolutionary thoughts towards their British
Some people with be mad about getting taxed more and some people wouldn’t mind getting taxed more as long as it is doing something like helping someone that needs help or saving their lives. “About 800 000 people commit suicide every year… Mental disorders and harmful use of alcohol contribute to many suicides around the world. ”(www.who.int) The people I think that won’t like getting taxed the most are people like Lennie and George who are struggling with money as is
Their reasoning was that if they allowed this tax to go through then similar taxes will keep continuing. This would cause for more troublesome taxation in the future. Another issue is the purpose of the tax. The British Parliament wanted to help the cost of the French and Indian war. Instead of taxing every subject, the British Parliament decided to tax the colonists.
Chemicals, machinery and equipment, clothing, food, fish, and petroleum products are among the main items constituting Puerto Rico imports. Import duty and taxes are due when importing goods into Puerto Rico whether by a private individual or a commercial entity. The valuation method is Free on Board which means that the import duty payable is calculated exclusively on the value of the imported goods. However, some duties are based part in value and part in quantity.
As a result, Britain decided to tax their colonists