Atrial fibrillation Essays

Atrial Fibrillation Atrial Fibrillation or Afib Atrial Fibrillation (afib) is a condition in which the atria, two upper chambers of the heart, quiver (or fibrillate) to cause an irregular beat. With the quivering of the atria, blood is unable to push into the ventricles, two lower chambers of the heart, leading to decreased blood flow throughout the rest of the body. Atrial fibrillation is the most common abnormal heart rhythm, affecting an estimated 2.7 million Americans. Men are most at risk, but

There are many things that can be done in order to manage atrial fibrillation such as undergoing certain procedures and taking certain medicine. With atrial fibrillation the medicine can be taken to aid with controlling the heart rate and preventing blood clots. The medication that can be used for this is amiodarone and Propafenone because they are antiarrhythmic. Antiarrhythmic drugs are use help with arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) in the heart. Amiodarone is a group three antiarrhythmic drug

Introduction to Atrial Fibrillation The most prevalent clinical arrhythmia is atrial fibrillation, which can be defined as irregular heart beats caused by uncoordinated activation of the atria. Atria are the two upper chambers of the heart. During atrial fibrillation, the cardiac muscles that make up the walls of these atrial chambers, receive disorganized activation signals. This causes them to fibrillate, which means rapid and irregular contractions. This results in inefficient pumping of blood

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important risk factor for ischemic stroke. AF increases the risk of stroke five fold and contributes to at least 15% of all strokes. Therefore, stroke prevention with the use of antithrombotic therapy is central to the overall management strategy of patients with AF. The first factor to consider is stroke risk assessment. The CHADS2 or CHA2DS2-VASc risk stratification method is used to direct the treatment of patients with AF by assessing a patient’s risk for

Once stabilized, then he would return to the unit until discharge. The nurse showed the spouse where the waiting room was and how to get to the cafeteria. The patient was having a cardioversion due to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in an attempt to correct the abnormal heart rhythm. According to the Mayo Clinic website, cardioversion is a procedure that is done to restore a normal heart rhythm in patients who have arrhythmias. It is done by sending electric shocks to the

Since Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) is an arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat) the symptoms are very similar to that of a heart attack. Such as angina pectoris (chest pain), shortness of breath (SOB), irregular pulse, feeling tired and weak, fast heart rate, and quivering feeling in chest. Chest pain occur due to the fact that the heart is having many extra activities within the atrium and that the myocardium (muscles in the heart) in not receiving oxygenated blood because it is not being delivered. Which

ÅF is a consulting and engineering company based in Stockholm, Sweden mainly operating within the fields of energy, industry and infrastructure (ÅF, 2017). The company has its core markets in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland, Switzerland and the Czech Republic. However, through the upcoming organizational restructuring, ÅF is determined to further its international expansion and become a leader in new markets. As it will be explained later, the restructure, scheduled for the upcoming year, indicates

Vasovagal Syncope, Pediatric Syncope, commonly known as fainting or passing out, is a temporary loss of consciousness. It occurs when the blood flow to the brain is reduced. Vasovagal syncope, also called neurocardiogenic syncope, is a fainting spell in which the blood flow to the brain is reduced because of a sudden drop in heart rate and blood pressure. Vasovagal syncope occurs when the brain and the cardiovascular system (blood vessels) do not adequately communicate and respond to each other

below: 19) What is your diagnosis? A) Atrial flutter B) Atrial fibrillation C) Ventricular tachycardia D) 1st degree heart block E) Sinus bradycardia Answer: B Explanation: (Choice B) The EKG shows: an irregular rhythm (i.e. QRS complexes at an irregular interval), ventricular tachycardia, normally shaped and narrow QRS-complexes, and absent P-waves, which is indicative of atrial fibrillation. Also, the patient has symptoms and signs of Atrial fibrillation, such as: palpitations, tachycardia with

Mario Lemieux Do you know what Atrial Fibrillation is? Mario Lemieux is known as one of the greatest hockey players to ever play the game. He beat the odds by setting records even with Atrial Fibrillation. This is Mario Lemieux and his disease of Atrial Fibrillation. Mario Lemieux was drafted first overall in the 1984 NHL draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins. During his first season in the NHL Lemieux scored 100 points, making the All Star team and winning MVP. He missed fifty four games during the

Left atrial enlargement with associated AF provides an easily identifiable indicator of LVDD and need for further echocardiography evaluation. 1- Trans mitral flow velocity: the early diastolic peak filling velocity when the transmitral pressure gradient is greatest generates the E wave velocity on the echocardiography. The late diastolic peak filling velocity associated with atrial contractions generates the A wave velocity. Because normal atrial contribution to total to total

quiver instead of contract. Atrial fibrillation may occur in the following cardiac surgery, long-standing hypotension, pulmonary embolism, COPD, electrolyte imbalances, mitral insufficiency, mitral stenosis, hyperthyroidism, infection, coronary artery disease, acute MI, pericarditis, hypoxia, and atrial septal defects. Atria fibrillation occurs most commonly in patients over 50 years of age and those who have other types of heart disease. Sometimes, atrial fibrillation occurs in

premature atrial contractions

Cardiovascular agents and Dentistry It is inevitable that a dentist will encounter patients that have systemic problems. One of which will be cardiovascular complications . It is therefore important that a dentist understand these disease and know how to manage individual’s as related to the care that a dentist plans to render in relationship to the therapy protocol that their physicians have mandated. During routine procedures the use of lidocaine is indicated. It is important to know when this

ol.baker.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-16728715-dt-content-rid-46195238_2/courses/nur205- f2015-ca-u-i0.001/Practical-Use-of-the-Nursing-Code-of-Ethics-Part-1.pdf Mandrola, J. MD. (2013, August 13). Atrial Flutter — 15 facts you may want to know. Retrieved October 21, 2015, from http://www.drjohnm.org/2013/08/atrial-flutter-15-facts-you-may-want-to-know/ Martin, D., & Grocott, M. (2015). Potentially Harmful Effects of Excessive Oxygen and Hyperoxemia. Retrieved October 27, 2015, from http://www.medscape

six bars of chocolate in a week reduces the chance of developing a dangerous type of heartbeat - that causes stroke, heart failure, cognitive decline, dementia and death, by almost 20 percent. One of the most widespread heart disease called Atrial fibrillation or heart flutter affects almost 33 million people worldwide, with chances of occuring in one

My goals for my second clinical were to know how to read electrocardiogram strips and to take more opportunities to talk with my patient. During clinical I learned that my patient had a history of Atrial Fibrillation and Rapid Ventricular Response. In my mind I attempted to picture how those dysrhythmias differ from the normal sinus rhythm. My patient also had family present to offer him support. I meet my goals though asking questions to my patient and his partner throughout the shift. I learned

bronchitis due to other specified organisms: She probably had bacterial bronchitis and as noted above, has been on Augmentin. She should complete this course but her lung exam is much improved. Persistent atrial fibrillation: She was in sinus rhythm today but has been known to be in atrial fibrillation most of the time. She is on digoxin for rate control and her amiodarone has been discontinued. She remains Eliquis for anticoagulation and stroke prevention. She has no bleeding issues from

1. INTRODUCTION Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in renal failure patients. The morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease is high and the presence of chronic kidney disease worsens outcomes of cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease often begins before end-stage renal disease and patients with reduced kidney function are more likely to die of cardiovascular disease than to develop end-stage renal disease. 40-50% of all deaths in the end-stage renal

increases the likelihood of suffering atrial fibrillation, heart attack, or congestive heart failure” (Scutti, 2017). She included findings from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project’s California State Ambulatory Surgey Databases, Emergency Department Databases, and State Inpatient Databases. The findings resulted after surveying millions of alcohol abused patients, is that for some of them, alcohol abuse is associated with a doubled risk of atrial fibrillation, a 1.4 higher risk of heart attack