Culture is defined as a set of ideas, customs and social behavior of a particular people or a society. Every nation has its own specific culture, which exhibits one’s own traditions, beliefs and values. It is the totality of the thought and practice by which a people creates itself, celebrates, refrain and develop itself and introduces itself to history and humanity. The African culture is divided into greater number of ethnic cultures that include African arts and crafts, folklore and religion
The Candomblé is a cult or religion of African origin that was taken to Brazil by the slaves. Some historians indicate that slaves from countries currently known as Nigeria and Republic of Benin brought this religion to the country. The Candomblé followers worship the deities, who are gods or African deities representing the forces of nature, the Orishas. The Candomblé designation is most popular in the state of Bahia, in Brazil, where the African culture is stronger than in other states. The rituals
contexts, while also highlighting the ongoing negotiation of identity and representation within Afro-Brazilian communities. This essay will chronologically examine Candomblé’s shift from sacred to secular music while highlighting contributing factors. Candomblé is an Afro-Brazilian religion that originated in the early 19th century in the region of Bahia, Brazil. It is a syncretic religion that includes elements of African traditional religions, particularly those of the Yoruba, Fon, and Bantu peoples,
Vodou, Santeria, and Candomble are all African religions, but they are not the same type of religion. They do have similarities, but they also have major differences such as influence, names of Gods, language, and specific important differences in religious practice. Not only are these three religions different from each other, there are also different branches of these religions. For example, the Haitian Vodou is different than the New Orleans Vodoun. Haitian Vodou is shaped by tribes such as
as Benin's official religion in 1996. Similar religions (Umbanda, Quimbanda & Candomble) that branched from Vodun are found in South America. Vudan dates back as far as 6,000 years in Africa. The name came from the god Vodun of the West African Yoruba people who lived during the 18th and 19th century in today's countries of Togo, Benin and Nigeria, formerly known as Dahomey . Other religions (Macumba, Candomble, Umbanda and Santeria) bear many similarities to Vodun. Like Christianity, Vodun
be a bit different in different schools and locations. The practical and ritual dimension of voodoo includes rituals like prayers, drumming, dancing, singing and animal sacrifice. Some main practices are magic, healing, candomblé, and Hoodoo which is African Folk magic. Candomblé is a practice which includes animal sacrifices, healing, dancing and drumming. Also some other practices are conjure and spiritism. Conjure is a practice in which spiritual wisdom is passed down from generation to generation
African-Brazilian religions are represented, among other experiences, chiefly by Candomblé and Umbanda. They are characterized by spirit possession - the Orishas, or ancestors - who take possession of the body of a person, the medium, and meet the demands of subjects who seek their guidance. They are derived from the knowledge of African religious beliefs that came to Brazil with the black diaspora, and that brought a great amount of knowledge about how to treat disease and preserve health. This
During the 19th century, the use of Africans as slaves of the landowners was very common. These faced a long life, a lot of physical and emotional abuse and many times, the only way I had to free myself was the dance. African culture was used as a form of rebellion and relaxation, without leaving behind its cultural characteristics. The dance has always served for many reasons, whether cultural, power or as a form of rebellion and this time was not the exception. In the United States, the slave trade
The controversial issue of the origins of the salsa dance and music dominates the music industry in the US. Various explanations exist on the factors and circumstances which led to the emergence of the Salsa dance in the United States. Moreover, the contribution of different Afro-Latin music styles in the development of salsa music and dance styles have been under dispute. These Afro-Latin music styles stem their impacts on themes such as sentimental expressions, ideological and religious sentiments
There are many versions, languages and printing types of the Christian Holy Bible and all of them are used to convey a variety of things. Some Bibles were used to be more inclusive, some were simply used to spread “the word” and others for a more sinister reason, to manipulate and oppress. This essay will explore a controversial narrative and version of the bible, one that poisoned a people for generations. This nefarious Bible is a Holy Bible approved for “Negro Slaves” known as the “Slave Bible”
Exam Essay #3 Throughout the last couple weeks of class we have slowly started to stray away from Candomblé and Maracatu and have started to dive into some new genres. These new genres come from southeastern Brazil and include Choro, Samba, and Pagode. While Choro essentially came first and set the bar, Samba and Pagode strayed a bit from the traditional stem of Choro. The word Choro means the “act of weeping, crying, or sobbing” in Portuguese. In this essay I will focus on the deep tradition rooted
The heralded ideology that the Brazil, unlike the United States, experienced a unique miscegenation, pervasive mixing, and birth of the mulatto, thus eradicating racism provided the language to cite this phenomenon as the answer to all. Of course, this simplistic and false explanation contributes to the present day phenomenon of post-racialism. Race is not openly discussed because to be Brazilian means to have overcome racism. In Brazil, although Vargas did implement greater democratic policies,
Brazil, by both land mass and population, is the fifth largest country across the globe. The country is divided into five regions becoming one of the most geographically and culturally diverse nations on the earth earning the nickname "land of contrasts." The different areas of the country all have many different cultures within often expressed through artifacts as well as traditions and ceremonies. Nationally, the culture can be expressed through many various forms such as language, literature
To think about the beginning of Catholicism in Brazil, we have to go back to the 1500s, when the nation was first colonized. Brazil was founded by the Portuguese in 1500. The Portuguese established the Catholic Church in Brazil, as it was the same type of Church in Portugal. This type of Church was actually dominant in most Europe since the Fourth century until the Reformation during the 16th century. For the first 400 years of the establishment of the Roman Catholic Church, it was supported by
Introduction: Throughout the years of its findings, the Brazilian culture has been influenced by many cultures. African, Portuguese, and the Native American culture influenced Brazil multiple ways. After the abolishment of slavery in Brazil, in 1888, the African culture created a huge impact on the Brazilian culture. The aftermath of slavery helped influenced Brazil with such things as the cuisine, language, herbal medication, music, dance, and etc. After slavery went into oblivion, there was
The Historical roots of Bossa Nova Music As Christopher Small, it is true that there is no culture ever disappears but it is transformed over and over again through the new one (Small, On cultures and their fusion 1998). Bossa nova, means ‘new trend’, is a genre of Brazilian music that is transformed by two fusion; samba and strong American jazz influenced (Wikipedia). It was known in 1957 and 1963 especially among young students and musicians who would like to bring a complicated combination of
1.1 Overview of Brazil Brazil is one of the largest countries of South America and Latin American region. The country got freedom and became an independent nation in 1822 from the rule of Portugal. Exploiting vast natural resources and a large labour pool, Brazil became Latin America's leading economic power by the 1970s. Being one of the largest and most populous countries in South America, the country has overcome more than half a century of military intervention in the governance of the country
Today, the Haitian people adore their unique culture along with their country’s rich history. Much like citizens of The United States, the Haitian people hold their revolution as a symbol of nationalistic pride. In fact, the Haitian Revolution was the second revolution in the Americas: following the United States Revolution. However, the two revolutions weren’t as alike as one might think. While the United States used guns to fight off their colonial ties, Haiti used a religion: Vodou. But how
Many people cannot fully recognize what the world has to offer, until they take a look through someone else’s perspective. As a matter of fact, this common phrase has become an increasingly common issue in today’s society. Most individuals simply stick to the “comfort zone” of the communities they belong in, without ever feeling the need to branch-out to explore the countless other cultures that make up the world. Often times, this behavior tends to lead to stereotyping and the misrepresentation