Catherine The Great: An Enlightened Rule

There was big change in places like Austria and Russia where they got education for both male and female children not of the same level but basic education for both. The education of a child would depend greatly on the child’s home and parents, this was apparent in The Hollands household with Lord Holland’s son Charles would get whatever he wanted when he wanted it which his father was educating him on how to act and gaining his love and respect for letting him do

Catherine the great was an absolute monarch of Russia, she had the highest amount of power in Russia. She rose to the throne as Empress of Russia in 1762, after her husband Peter III was murdered. In her reign, many thought that she was not able to rule the country because she was a female, but she proved her abilities at the throne. Although most absolute monarchs are looked on as 'bad rulers', Catherine the Great initiated many improvements that helped Russia. She modernized Russia, and made it a great European power. She also launched ameliorations in agriculture and learning. Not to mention that she was the longest running female ruler in the history of Russia.

During her reign she considered many French enlightened ideas. She hoped that by using these enlightened ideas she could rationalize and reform the Russian Empire. Her enlightened feats included developing some of the first schools for women, creating medical insurance for her people, abolishing torture and capital punishment, and allowing religious toleration. Since she supported many of the French writers, she gave her subjects the idea that literature was important. Although Catherine the Great used many enlightenment ideas to her advantage, it can still be argued that she was not an enlightened ruler. She did little for the serfs and was more concerned with having the nobility on her side to support her and she gave them more power over the serfs. She craved power like an absolute ruler

For a long time Russia was isolated from the rest of Europe. It did not experience many of the things that happened in western Europe like new technology, Renaissance, the Protestant reformation, and the spread of many ideas. Russia’s temperatures were frigid and resulted in there being no warm-water port. A warm-water port was necessary for year-round trade and growth.

For the most part, women were receiving education up to the elementary level. Advocates for women’s rights to education rose up and soon, teaching became a feminine job and a wide arrange of seminaries and academies for young ladies were built. This boom in education for both genders happened during the years leading up to the Woman Suffrage Movement in 1848, where those in support of women’s suffrage gathered in Seneca Falls, New York to pass a resolution that gave women the right to vote. So the question is asked: did women’s rights to education lead up to their suffrage? Women’s Education in the United States by Margaret A. Nash gives insight into how women’s education came about and what its purpose was. Many supporters of women’s education were opposed to women rising as social or political equals of their male counterparts. The rationalization of women’s rights to education were based on religion and sexism rather than gender equality as a whole. Even popular advocates discouraged women leaving their current social-spheres. Because of this, higher education was not a leading cause of the woman suffrage

During the French Revolution, Mary Wollstonecraft, a British author, firmly recommended that women should be considered equal to men. In her document she claims that, “Women must be allowed to found their virtue on knowledge, which is scarcely possible unless they be educated by the same pursuits as men”(Wollstonecraft, On National Education). Wollstonecraft dynamically argued that if women had the right to study, they’d be able to prove they aren’t inferior by ignorance and low desires.

Women in the 1600s to the 1800s were very harshly treated. They were seen as objects rather than people. They were stay-at-home women because people didn’t trust them to hold jobs. They were seen as little or weak.

The Enlightenment was a time during the 17th and 18th century in Europe when the ideas of philosophers about an ideal government and human nature in society were being developed. Although women did not have equal rights as men, women did have the power to influence ideas during the Enlightenment. This is because they took on several roles as leaders, where they had chances and opportunities to act as philosophers and share their new ideas on the society of France.

In the 1800s America changed in many different areas. The education system improved vastly after having schools with poor education that teach little and schools that make it hard for the poor to go to. American art changed greatly when America developed their own style and many books were written that are famous today like Moby-Dick. A change in women’s rights occurred with many changes that pushed equality at the time.

As a women in a male dominated society, Catherine the great was met with resistance at first. She wanted to

Before the Revolution women held domestic duties like they always had along with staying subordinate to their husbands and their

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Catherine was an accidental Empress to the Russian throne. She was born Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst in 1729 a daughter of a German prince, her education was nothing of the highest matter but she knew how to please people which would come in great value in later years. Empress Elizabeth was the current ruler of Russia at the time, she was childless and eager to find a heir to

As an absolute monarch, Catherine the Great changed Russia in many positive ways; multiple historians even consider her to be one of the most enlightened rulers of her time. Catherine was the longest reigning female monarch of Russia and accomplished many things during her 34 years in the crown. She dreamed of establishing a reign of order and justice, of spreading education and of developing a national culture. By writing several books, pamphlets and educational materials, she improved Russia’s schooling system. Looking to improve the education of her people, Catherine studied the systems created by other countries. Catherine had a major role in building the Smolny Institute, Russia’s first educational establishment for women. As a result,

"I am the enlighten despot" , the starting of a new idea and a new ways of thinking, new method is questioning. Catherine the great, part of one of one of the most important time periods in European and Russian history, the enlightenment. A period when philosophy, science, and politics thrived. Compared to other places, Russia was behind in terms of developing the new enlightened mindsets. Such as Russia still was very medieval like they still used the old feudal system with many lords with serfs. Catherine being the absolute monarch of Russia at the time she was able establish new ways of thinking and processing, that was greatly influenced by the French enlightenment. The new way of thinking in Russia later became known as the enlightened despot and spread very quickly. Catherine The Great made