The Civil Rights Movement: Desegregation In The 1960's

Source B mentions that when nine African American students attempted to attend an all white school in 1957, people everywhere had been angered and would not allow these nine students to enter the school at all when it had been made legal two

These nine students faced extreme harassment and hostility from a crowd of white protesters for the rest of the year and were either smuggled in or guarded by federal troops for their own safety. This shows the relentless behaviour of many white Americans that objected integrated facilities even after the new law had been

Civil rights, political and social freedom and equality, something many African Americans had to fight for. There were boycotts, sit-ins, teach-ins, freedom riders and many other events where people took a stand and stood their ground, but the one that really caught the attention of others was the Little Rock Nine. All the different situations where people were fighting against Jim Crow Laws started with something that was most likely over equality. These students were all about fighting for an equal education, and believed they should be taught in the same room, with the same lessons, and with the same teachers as any other white student.

What is the Tinker V. Des Moines case? The Tinker v. Des Moines case is a decision by the United States Supreme Court that defined the constitutional rights of students that are in public schools. “This case took place in 1969 when students from three schools wore black arm bands to school in order to protest the Vietnam War,”( "Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community”) This ended when the principle found out what the black arm bands stood for and that they would have to be suspended if they wore them to school again.

Orville Faubus, the governor of Little Rock at the time, was a prominent segregationist. Segregationists opposed the court ruling and integration within society. “When the Court issued its

Despite that racial segregation in public schools became unconstitutional due to the notable Brown vs. Board of Education court case in 1954, that was merely the beginning of the transformation of American society and acceptance. Subsequently, the new racial movement allowed other minorities to have the courage to defend their civil rights. This was not only a historical moment for minorities, but for women as well. Women, regardless of race, revolted against oppression and traditions. To be politically correct was now discretional.

Hence the next topic was again the injustice towards people of different background specifically the African Americans. Even though the 13th and 14th Amendments had been passed many people were still prodigious of the African Americans. In the 1950’s African Americans were not allowed to go to the same school as White Americans went to, everything was segregated. People acted as if being black was a disease and could not bear to be next to them. The racism during the 1950’s and 1960’s was preposterous, it was if instead of going forward the United States had taken 20 steps backwards.

At first, it would have created a stir, since many parents and students were uncomfortable with the change. However, one can only imagine how important this was for the desegregation. Children would play, learn and live together seeing that the only difference between them were the colour of their skin. This in turn would create a new generation of grownups who wouldn’t alienate other people because of their looks. The Civil Rights Act is a civil rights legislation that outlawed discrimination based on race, colour, religion, sex or national origin.

For this reason, he was an early advocate for desegregation of schools. In 1850, he was especially outspoken in New York. While the ratio of African American to white students there was one to forty African Americans received education funding at a ratio of only 1 to 1,600. This meant that the facilities and instruction for African American children were vastly inferior. Douglass criticized the situation and called for court action to open all schools to all children.

Racism: Why It Should Be Taught To Children Racism has, and always has had, a great effect on American society. Still to this day, even after the civil war over slavery in the 19th century and the anti-segregation movements of the 20th century, countless peoples still face ridicule over the color of their skin or the shape of their face. If it were to be taught in schools that judging someone based on their appearance is bad, then perhaps there wouldn’t be such an integration of racism in modern American society. Not simply learning ‘don’t be a racist’ in a high school social studies course while half asleep or thinking of what’s for lunch, but the concept of just how much it can affect someone’s life in such a negative way should be taught to children throughout their whole school careers. Without outwardly influence, children are proven to be unbiased.

Decades ago, children of various races could not go to school together in many locations of the United States. School districts could segregate students, legally, into different schools according to the color of their skin. The law said these separate schools had to be equal. Many schools for children that possessed color were of lesser quality than the schools for white students. To have separate schools for the black and white children became a basic rule in southern society.

To see how segregation was in the 1800s, the article "From Briggs v. Elliott to Brown v Bored of Education" by an unknown author explains how whites had more than blacks back then, trying to make it equal so that the blacks had as much as the whites. According to the article it states,"This also meant that if a state or a local school board built a school for white children, the state or school board was bound by the U.S. Constitution to build a school for black children. This racist policy is called "separate but equal. ' " Here the author is saying that if a school was built for the whites then it was an order for a school to be built for the blacks, even if they were separate and not in the same schools, they still had to be equal one way, because eduaction is important to childrens. Futhermore, the article states, "African American parents in South Carolina wanted their children to have the same services and schools with the same quality as the white children...

There is one particular example that I can think of in my personal life that goes along with this theme of ‘white privilege.’ I attended Northeast Guilford High School, which is a primarily African American high school. Therefore, I was the minority. Right before I transitioned from middle school to high school, the district lines in my county were ‘redrawn’ and many of the black students who used to attend Eastern Guilford that lived in the lower income housing were now being sent to Northeast. It was almost as if they wanted to pull as many of the African American students into one school because they didn’t want those students of color to be attending the same school as the rich, white students.

The Jim Crow law made it exceptionally hard for the African American community to gain Civil Rights. The law declared that in places of business, schools, churches, etc. it was acceptable to have the act of segregation. There was a group of people who were

Little Rock Nine enrolled the beginning of the day the Arkansas National Guard 's turned away the students. The first day of school the African American cars were pelted with rocks along with death threats screamed at the students. These nine students made history that later became a big part of the Civil Rights Movement. Experiences that the students went through on their first day of school is something that no person should ever experience. One student went through having acid was thrown in her face, the other pushed down the stairs.