Essay On Stress Fracture

. What is a compound fracture? (2 points) A compound fracture is a broken bone that protrudes through the skin. 2.

When stress becomes so prevalent in the body, it exposes the body to dangers that could ultimately lead to serious health issues or even death. Stress is something everyone has experienced before, probably everyday of their lives. It can come from the smallest things or it can occur on a larger scale. The larger scale stress can cause multiple dangers to the body, like a stroke or heart attack. These issues could come out of nowhere or they could have been developing for a long time.

Femoral neck fractures are fractures that occur through the neck of the femur. Although they can occur in anyone, they are commonly known for affecting the older population. Femoral neck fractures typically occur due to falls or other trauma such as motor vehicle accidents.

When a child falls off the monkey bars and lands right on their outstretched hand, they most likely injured their wrist, or fractures the dorsal end of their distal radius bone. In fact, fractures to the distal radius bone makeup up 8 to 15 percent of bone injuries according to epidemiologists, and are about twenty percent of all fractures.² A form of distal radius fracture, is commonly known as the Colles’ fracture; which is a result of a fall of traumatic event landing on an outstretched hand bending the distal radius backwards on the wrist by swelling and deformity. Abraham Colles first described this injury in 1814 before X-Rays were available.⁵ This type of fracture identified by Colles occurs after a fall, trauma or osteoporosis. Patients

Fractures could include into back or neck pain also and this stage is when the compression of the spine will be caused, this could lead to loss of height and at this is the most noticeable stage where height will be lost and it is visible. The upper back can also develop a slight curving and this will be because of a stooped posture also known as kyphosis, both neck and back pain will start to develop which could also affect breathing as the extra pressure on the airway is

Some of those risks include: The effect on social lives, physical injuries, and delayed developement. These risks can cause temporary or permanent damage to the athletes body. Physical injuries can be very serious and can sometimes ruin an athletes career, physical injuries often occur because of intense athletic conditioning and over-reaching. Over-reaching happens when an athlete trains too t states "overtraing syndrome can result in an overuse injury which is defined as a microtraumatic damage to bone, muscle, or tendon due to repetitive stress without adequate time for recovery"(faigenbaum, pp3, paragraph 3). Injuries such as those can ultimately ruin the athletes career.

Fractured wrists are a common injury. In many cases, the accident occurs when people try to prevent themselves from a basic slip and fall or a sports injury. In either situation, the impact on an outstretched hand can create a fracture in one of the numerous bones within the hand or wrist. If the impact is severe, a surgeon for fractured wrist is needed to help reset the bones and repair any damage. Find the best surgeon for fractured wrist by taking the time to research options.

Metatarsal fracture is caused by direct injury to the foot such as: • Twisting of the foot • Overuse • Oversupination • Repetitive activities such as running, swimming, or jumping • Overpronation • Not enough rest • Abnormal weight transfer

As the bones weaken, the muscles and joints will also deteriorate. Injuries then can lead to osteoporosis. It is said that about 200 million people worldwide suffer from osteoporosis, which is a very common condition. (Kanis JA) Sadly, this rate continually increases as we grow older.

A bone fracture is a common diagnosis given at least once to most people during their lifetime. With the older population there is an increased level of worry as well as some differences of that of a young adult or child. When comparing an older adult and a younger adult suspected of a fracture, there are slight differences in areas such as: assessment findings, interventions provided and potential outcomes. As an older adult there is a higher potential for fractures because of Osteoporosis, or bone becomes weaker of time. Other factors contribute such as unsteady gait, visual disturbances and medications making bone weaker such as long-term steroid (Southerland, 2).

"Why Do Female Athletes Tear Their ACL at a Higher Rate Than Male Athletes?" Orthopaedic Specialist, 10 May 2017, louisvillebones.com/acl-tears-in-female-athletes/. Accessed 15 Feb. 2018.Potkey, Rhiannon. " ACL to ACC: Injury-Riddled Notre Dame Stays Strong."

For example, when the muscle begins to become fatigued the body often tends to rely on joints and ligaments. High weight and many reps leads to joint issues. When focusing on speed instead of form, injury is almost a

Understanding the cause of sports injury requires a precise description of the injury mechanism. Over two million anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries occur worldwide annually, and the greater prevalence for ACL injury in young female athletes is one of the major problems in sports medicine. The most common gender differences are reduced knee and hip flexion when landing, increased knee valgus, internal rotation of the femur and high quadriceps activity unbalanced by the hamstrings in female athletes (Renstrom 2013). The female ACL is smaller in length, cross-sectional area, and volume than the male ACL, even after adjusting for body anthropometry (Shultz 2010). The mechanical and molecular properties of the ACL are likely influenced not only by estrogen but also by the interaction of several sex hormones, secondary messengers, remodeling proteins, and mechanical stresses (Shultz 2010).

“The leading types of moderate and severe injuries were: strains or sprain accounting for an annual average of 3,420 injuries a year, or 34%; thermal burn, accounting for 1,115 injuries (11%); pain only, accounting for 945 injuries (9%).” (Karter, 2013) The more severe sprains and strains can be prevented with the same prevention measures taken for minor injuries. As for the other moderate and severe injuries they “were the result of exposure to something.” (Karter, 2013)

It may be too emotionally painful if an athlete is seriously injured. It is also important to engage in other activities and be social with non-athletes. At the risk of redundancy, social connection is critical when an athlete is sidelined. Recovery periods may be a good time to pursue alternative endeavors and take advantage of some down time that can be hard to come by when training is in full force. In addition to physical issues related to keeping oneself well as an athlete, it is critical to remember that emotional and psychological well-being is also protective against physical injury.