Social Support In Schools

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Friends plays a huge role in everyone’s lives and it is the second most important set of relationships after kinship ties. For new students, friendship is the key to adjusting well into a new school environment. Through friends, individuals will develop a sense of identity and belonging to accommodate well in school. This literature review will examine the importance of friendship in its contributions to helping new students in their school transition. This study is significant to knowing what aids new students adjust to life in Temasek Polytechnic best.

Friendship in the Context of Extracurricular Activities

An article titled “The Contribution of Extracurricular Activities to Adolescent Friendships: New Insights through Social Network …show more content…

According to (Cobb, as cited in Kurita., Janzen, 1996) Social support was defined as information that leads one to believe that they are cared for and loved. There are four types of social support measured: informational support; tangible support; emotional support; and social companionship. Friends provided all four types of social support however, out of these four types of social support, informational support best assisted social adjustment to a new school. Informational support is the understanding and coping with problematic events.(Kurita and Janzen, 1996) The findings from this article proved that friends that give informational support helps social adjustment in individuals, ultimately resulting in better group integration, and even mediate emotional stress and academic adjustment during school transition. Thus, this article supports the hypothesis of friends helping new students cope better in TP, as it was proven that friends help in the social adjustment to a new environment, making one feel more comfortable in an unfamiliar

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