Medical Errors In Iran
Medical error is deficit servicing or wrong actions in programing or performance that actually or potentially results in an unwanted result. Definitely this definition involves the key areas of error (deficit or committing, programing and application). Medical errors all over the world are considered as main challenges in the health system. Iran’s criminal policy regarding error and criminal liability at the same time with occurrence of Islamic Revolution experienced considerable changes and the result was deep changed in the criminal policy. Developments such as changing in previous values, changing the political and social structure, changing in institutions and judicial courts and versions most of the laws are influential consequences on …show more content…
Lack of precise scientific analyses on legislative developments in medical errors in Islamic Penal Code, according to increasing lawsuits regarding medical violations was the main intention for writing this article. Accordingly in this article we try to answer this question that asks about decreasing the rate of medical violations. Legislative changes of medical errors in Iran’s penal code were analyzed. Considering the stated question, researcher hypothesized that some mechanisms should be created in the treatment and hygiene system of our country to decrease medical errors. Also, developed countries use these methods, for example US has decreased the working hours of medical personnel to increase their working precision. In addition, appointing the supervision system and continuous monitoring is the other strategy of medical deficit in …show more content…
In such cases the issued verdict would not be so ideal, so that referred to the ideas of experts and expert ideas entered in the verdict. He states that fortunately in the Tehran city the court for Medical and pharmacological issues exists and in developing investigations cases for the Judiciary this problem will be solved in the future (NajafiTavana, 2007).
2.2. Complexities of investigating medical lawsuits
Every lawsuit regarding medical cases will be offered to experts to investigate the case. In this regard the main reference of expert is the office of commissions for forensics.
Most of the lawsuits in this respect liberates the medicines and about two third of such lawsuits will be terminated. Meantime there are more lawsuits about public practitioners because they are greater in number, though supporting consumers in the health care are more important, but as much of these cases terminate on benefits of practitioner the question is that what executing guarantee are considered for exonerated practitioners?
2.3. Necessity of restoring dignity from medical
Case Study Of John's Wrongful Conviction: Flawed Pathology Evidence
1139 Words | 5 PagesThis represented the power and position of forensic pathology in the criminal justice system, which the Crown and defence rely on, but can end in incarcerations of innocent individuals, as shown in John’s case. In this investigation, rather than having evidence presented by a forensic pathologist, Dr. Dietrich was a clinical pathologist who was trained to determine causes of disease in living patients and not to perform post-mortem examinations to identify the causes of death. John’s trial was proceeded by an unqualified pathologist without training in the area required to provide medical evidence in criminal trials, which lead to misdiagnoses and John’s wrongful conviction. As well, rather than approaching evidence with an open mind “without preconceptions or presumptions about abuse”, Dr. Dietrich had initially believed Maxine’s death was a homicide, therefore demonstrating his bias and lean towards evidence supporting his view instead of the truthful information
New Jersey Vs Cavallo Case Study
645 Words | 3 PagesAmicus Brief New Jersey v. Cavallo (1982) Parties: Defendants are two individuals challenging the New Jersey law on the admissibility of expert testimony. Plaintiff is the State of New Jersey. Facts: On June 16, 1977, Murro invited the victim, a married woman who was two months pregnant, to smoke marijuana with Cavallo in the parking lot. They later agreed to go smoke at Cavallo’s house but ended up in an empty field. According to the alleged victim, both defendants abducted and raped her.
US Preventative Service Task Force (SBIRT) Analysis
306 Words | 2 PagesImplementation will need to increase by medical staff to decrease disadvantages
Nsw Health Case Study
579 Words | 3 PagesIn this situation there are key ethical and legal situations that arise from the treatment and transportation of Craig. As the police are now involved the paramedics have better assistance with the legal side of restraint however the ethical issues remain import and need to be managed correctly. The first issue raised is the physical restraint of the patient, even thought the police are present the paramedics could take a different approach to avoid the use of physical restraint. It could be argued that the physical restrain is necessary in this situation as the patient could be a danger to himself or others.
Case Study: Medical Error Kills Hopkins Cancer Patient
1123 Words | 5 PagesStart by providing a short 4-6-line synopsis of the key elements of the case – and discuss what kind of incident occurred (week 1). In this case, “Medical error kills Hopkins Cancer Patient” by Erika Niedowski, the error was the failure of a planned action to be completed or intended and the use of a wrong plan for instance overdosage of potassium to achieve an aim. These errors were preventable and may not have caused the harm. Preventable adverse drug events and their causes and contributing factors had caused stopped Brianna Cohen's heart.
Electronic Prescription Errors
681 Words | 3 PagesPreventable medical mistakes cause approximately 200,000 deaths around the United States each year. (1) More than 1,000,000 Americans are negatively impacted by medication errors each year caused by inadvertent mistakes in the prescription filling process. With 4 out of 5 adults taking at least 1 medication daily and 1 out of 4 adults taking 5 or more medications daily nationwide, errors like these cost healthcare industry billions of dollars per year. Health information technology were developed to transform healthcare services, the way they are provided and compensated. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) becomes an internal part of that transformation process, which can be confirmed from annual Surescripts’ National Progress Report.
Unit 8 P4 Health And Social Care Study
1516 Words | 7 PagesThere are many laws, regulations, policies and procedures applied in the field of healthcare that professionals are required to follow and abide by. These legislations and policies have a great impact and have positively contributed towards healthcare sector. Every individual,
Julie Thao's Medication Attack Case Study
541 Words | 3 PagesThere were specific situations that led to the cause of Julie Thao's actions of medication error and the death of Jasmine. The situation could have completely been avoided had Julie followed the code of ethics and avoided shorts to provide proper care for the patient. The state claimed that Thao's mistake was caused by actions, omissions and unapproved shortcuts, however, there were other factors that played a role in her carelessness as well. While failure to comply with procedure has been a factor in the medication administration error, other factors contributed as well. For example, failure to properly use the information system, or to ignore alerts or warnings have also resulted in preventable errors (Nelson, Evan, & Gardener, 2005).
Summary Of Tomcik V. Ohio Department Of Rehabilitation
1010 Words | 5 PagesThe court found the “Defendant's care of Claimant fell below acceptable standards of practice” (Stashenko, 2015). In 2009 a former inmate of the Hawaii corrections department was awarded close to $1 million in damages for an incident in 2003, in which the physician’s failure to give the correct type and dosage of antibiotic for an infection in his scrotum. This resulted in 6 subsequent surgeries and the removal of his scrotum, rendering him
Thrombocytopeni A Girl's Case Study
518 Words | 3 PagesParents of 10-year-old child, Leela Tharunya Ruba Kamalakanna sued NSC, Healthway Medical Corporation including the 2 doctors whom was treating her, alleging negligence and seeking damages. All defendants have already denied all claims in court, regarding about the handling of the girl’s case as in procedures all were claimed properly done. The current issue is whether a timely blood test could have possibly detected her sickness, thus preventing her death. To support this case the girl’s father, Mr S Kamalakannan, confided in 3 different expert medical opinions-2 of them from Australia and the other from Singapore. The medical condition which caused her death is not very life threatening it is also known as Thrombocytopenia.
Accountability: A Controversial Career
340 Words | 2 PagesThe patient could potentially die because of a simple mistake, therefore leading the doctor to be held completely liable for the patient’s death. A lawyer cannot make a mistake representing wrong facts in a hearing and have the jury forget
Dr Anna Pou Case Summary
639 Words | 3 PagesIt It f It frustrates me what Dr. Anna Pou had to go through with the lawsuits of the Memorial Medical Center incident. As Healthcare professionals, being sued for making the rightful decision for the patient and the hospital is unjust. Healthcare professionals like Dr. Pou, have taken the Hippocratic oath, and one of the promises made within that oath is “first, do no harm”. Hospital’s should not be so quick to make such an important decision of pressing charges to their faculty; more trust should be placed in them. In addition, she made it clear her intentions were just to ‘‘help’’ patients ‘‘through their pain,’’ on national television.
Loss Of Chance Theory
1006 Words | 5 PagesThe medical advances are meaningless unless early detection is practiced diligently by those in health care. As such, health care providers are not to be protected from liability where there is expert testimony showing that he or she reduced the patient’s chances of survival. As such, the courts reversed the judgment of the court of appeals and remand the matter to the trial
Clinical Negligence In Medical Practice
1947 Words | 8 PagesIn fact, the very first duties of a physician are to take care, protect, take reasonable actions of care, and be more cautious and careful while diagnosing or checking for diseases. Thus, when we talk about medical centres, we mean everything related to health care services like radiology, cardiology, and blood testing for example. These services should be carefully and responsibly provided. For our present instance, we will be more concerned with clinical negligence to the practice of radiology.
Criticism Of Narco Analysis Test
2214 Words | 9 PagesLegal battles about the admissibility in courts of information collected by using narco-analysis and lie detection continue even as physicians, psychiatrists and forensic doctors in India continue to violate medical ethics by participating and assisting in these interrogation sessions. CRITICISM OF NARCO ANALYSIS
More about Medical Errors In Iran
Case Study Of John's Wrongful Conviction: Flawed Pathology Evidence
1139 Words | 5 PagesNew Jersey Vs Cavallo Case Study
645 Words | 3 PagesUS Preventative Service Task Force (SBIRT) Analysis
306 Words | 2 PagesNsw Health Case Study
579 Words | 3 PagesCase Study: Medical Error Kills Hopkins Cancer Patient
1123 Words | 5 PagesElectronic Prescription Errors
681 Words | 3 PagesUnit 8 P4 Health And Social Care Study
1516 Words | 7 PagesJulie Thao's Medication Attack Case Study
541 Words | 3 PagesSummary Of Tomcik V. Ohio Department Of Rehabilitation
1010 Words | 5 PagesThrombocytopeni A Girl's Case Study
518 Words | 3 PagesAccountability: A Controversial Career
340 Words | 2 PagesDr Anna Pou Case Summary
639 Words | 3 PagesLoss Of Chance Theory
1006 Words | 5 PagesClinical Negligence In Medical Practice
1947 Words | 8 PagesCriticism Of Narco Analysis Test
2214 Words | 9 Pages