male of female and these categories define how we behave. When we think of gender we think of male and female and also about their expected roles which are socially created and are considered “appropriate” for either of them, male and female. Sex is the biological makeup of a human, the internal and external reproductive organs. Many feminists have held to the idea of a firm feminine identity because they believe it is important in order to proceed with the interests of women. Without a center point for women, feminist identity politics would not be possible.
This means that the society’s expectations confirm the behavioural, psychological and physical qualities that are related to the particular gender. Moreover, gender identity is a persons sense of self-identification as a female, male, both, neither or somewhere in between. On the other hand, sexuality influences gender but it focuses on a persons sexual orientation/preferences and their capacity for sexual feelings. How a person identifies their gender may be very arguable in many scientific fields, including psychology. This is because researchers have different point of views, regarding how much of gender is due to biological and evolutionary factors (nature), or, they claim, that it might be the result of the person’s culture and their socialisation (nurture).
Throughout history, we have seen the same stereotypes placed on gender, men should be strong and brave. They are the ones that support their families while women are the caregivers and the nurturers and handling the household. According to Emily Kane in “Glamour Babies” and “Little Toughies”, “gender is not a straightforward amplification of underling biological differences between male and females; rather, gender is constructed through social processes and enforced through social mechanisms.” With that being said Kane feels that we should not limit ourselves to those preconceived notions of what men and women can do. According to Kane, we should not believe that men and women could not develop certain mental or psychological attributes merely because of their sex. This mean that we do not have to fall into the trap of preconceived notions, such as; if we are born a girl we will love the color pink and do poorly in mathematics.
Can it not be due to other factors that can be linked to something such as evolution? Jane: Well maybe there could be a reason linked to the production of eggs being very limited in comparison to the production of sperm which is exponentially greater. This would mean that women would need to be a lot healthier and not be as susceptible to certain disorders which affect those who do not have the XX chromosome. Socrates: Its almost important to not be locked into a single paradigm, but why is it that you overlook biology so much? Jane: The overreliance on biology when talking about gender is what leads to aspects such as women being weaker than men being spread out and further inflaming the already sexist nature within our society.
There is an increasingly outdated ideal that not sticking to your gender role can cause isolation from society due to the increase in acceptance of more diverse groups. The older, more traditional, generation have argued in favour of following gender roles, although, more mothers and fathers are being praised for letting their children engage in cross-gendered activities by the younger generation. This invents a possibility for a new society with gender roles that are not as
Gender equality is generally the equal rights, opportunities and responsibilities between men and women. However it is important to keep in mind that by attempting to pursue gender equality men and women are not going to be the same, but rights, responsibilities and opportunities will not be determined on whether you are born male or female. It has always been the case that your gender determines your attributes, responsibilities and opportunities. However they are learned through the socialization process and as a result are socially constructedIn all societies there are differences and inequalities between women and men in responsibilities assigned, performed activities and decision-making opportunities. In order to understand and tackle this issue it is important to understand the difference between sex and gender.
What we today see as genders is the norms that follow when born as a girl or as a boy. What is being connected to male norms of masculinity is strength, aggression and dominance, while woman more often than not follow norms such as passivity, nurturing and subordination. We have come to realise in recent years that your gender and your sex is not the same thing. The fact that there is not only two genders but a lot more is also something that has been discovered. Transgender is those who is born as one gender, but identifies as another.
Some argue that people were born to be the way they are on the other hand the other theory is that people turn out the way they are depending on their surrounding and their lifestyle. Nature is when it is genetic and biological influences, Nurture is when it is social, economic and environmental influences. Underneath are five different opinions from 5 different people on the nature nurture debate and which side they agree with. Both theories have a point. I say this because some people are born to be the way they are but at the same time this could be changed by many aspects of a person’s life.
We have been programed to assume that males should act one way and females should act one way. When these genders act a way that is out of society’s lines, then it is looked down upon and considered a sanction. Less people felt comfortable to come out into the LGBT community so, it was less understood. Now in today’s society, more people are comfortable coming out, and we are becoming more understanding and breaking down the walls of the definition that confines gender to act a certain way. I agree with this because who are we to limit someone to act a way that they believe they were born
I would say like how we have to follow the role as how it is. For instance, everyone on earth are divided to man and woman based on externally observed factors. However, the transgender people contradict that assumption. They feel to be threatened by society because of this difference and vice versa. In my opinion, it is not the transgender who is terrible and it has nothing to do with them that cause society to act impolite.