Separate Car V. Plessy's Argumentative Essay
In 1892, in Louisiana, a man who was one- eight black, Homer Plessy agreed with a group of Africa American take part in the test the constitutionality of Louisiana about the law which known as the Separate Car Act. Plessy bought a first- class ticked and board on the car for white people only in New Orleans. Also, Plessy refused to seat in the car for Africa- American which the state law required, so he was arrested and brought to court.
In the Criminal Court, Plessy argued that the Fourteen Amendment prohibited racial segregation in front of judge John H. Ferguson who held the state law, and Plessy’s lawyer argued that the separate the transport car between citizens is violation Fourteen Amendment which should be not allow by legislation on
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For example, a man who was the lone dissenter, Justice John Marshall Harlan argued that constitution is colorblind because in the Civil Right citizens are equal each other even they are black or white. Not only that, Harland did not agree that legislature could not distinguish the race between people which involve civil right, he said that the justices did not deserved to hold the law when they were senseless.
Despite Plessy and his lawyers provided all the argument about his case that him did not violation the law, they still could not change whatever the court decided about the Separate Car Act. The court showed that the Louisiana can process the law Separate Car Act. Therefore, the outcome of this case is Plessy was convicted and fined.
After the case of Plessy v Ferguson ended the rule separate but equal doctrine appeared. It means separate on a lot of things, and this rule of Supreme Court had effected a lot on Africa- American people. Not only that, after the case of Plessy, this rule was used for the long a time, and allowed the Jim Crow segregation laws to flourish throughout the United States. Also, after Jim Crow system developed and became certain social code in the American South (American Government). And this rule was not collapse until Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka in 1954. This case is still precedent
Plessy V. Ferguson Case Analysis
261 Words | 2 PagesOn June 7th, 1892, Homer Plessy boarded a Louisiana train with a first class ticket. Plessy was one-eighth black, and was therefore an easily white-passing man. When he seated himself in the whites-only carriage of the train, he was soon forcibly removed and placed under arrest. The reason for his imprisonment was for ‘violating an act of the General Assembly of the State,’ as specified in the Supreme Court’s transcript of the Plessy v. Ferguson case. At the time, a law was in place in the state of Louisiana dictating that people of color and whites must sit in separate train carriages.
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1549 Words | 7 PagesPlessy V. Ferguson. In 1890, Louisiana passed the Separate Car Act, which required whites and blacks to ride in separate train cars. In 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for sitting in a “whites only” car. Plessy filed a lawsuit declaring that his constitutional rights had been violated. However, the US Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that separate accommodations were constitutional as long as they were equal.
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666 Words | 3 PagesAfter purchasing a first class ticket on the East Louisiana Railroad, Plessy took his spot in the “whites only” car. Despite protesting, Plessy was kicked out of the train after refusing to move the the colored section. Because he had broken Louisiana law, Plessy was then jailed for the night before posting bail. After being convicted of violating the law, Plessy petitioned the Supreme Court of the United States. Here, Plessy legally fought against segregation.
Plessy Vs. Ferguson Case Study
432 Words | 2 PagesBut sadly, Plessy lost. The case ended in 1890. Since then they made a new law and it is there saying that blacks and whites are “Separate but Equal” on the plaque. Since that Landmark was there, it wasn’t equal. It said that everyone were equal but segregated and that was not true.
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716 Words | 3 PagesThe “Plessy V. Ferguson” case is a very important case in U.S. history and U.S. civil rights, as it legalized segregation for decades. Homer Plessy appeared to a white man living a Louisiana, but he was ⅛ black, which was considered black in Louisiana. When Plessy tried to board a “whites only” railroad car in protest of Louisiana's “Separate Car Act” that legally separated train cars, he was arrested when he refused to move to colored car on the train. Once the case went through both district and state courts, it moved up to the U.S. Supreme Court where Plessy and his attorney argued that the law ostracized the colored people from the white, which would be unconstitutional. This was known as the “Plessy V. Ferguson” case.
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354 Words | 2 PagesThe supreme court case Plessy vs. Ferguson was an important case in the history of the U.S. supreme court. The case of Plessy vs. Ferguson took place in the supreme court on May 18, 1896. Ultimately, this 1896 U.S. Supreme Court case upheld the constitutionality of segregation under the doctrine of “separate but equal”. The final decision was decided by a majority vote of 7 to 1 against Plessy. The decision outcome report was written by Justice Henry Brown, and the explanation for the decision was written by Justice John Harlan.
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427 Words | 2 PagesPlessy v. Ferguson (1896, 163 US 537) For centuries people of African descent have suffered of inhumane treatment, discrimination, racism, and segregation. Although in the United States, and in other countries, mistreatment and marginalization towards African descendants has stopped, the racism and discriminations has not.
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1238 Words | 5 PagesA free person of color named Homer Plessy was able to sue Louisiana's law for being unconstitutional after boarding a train car made for white people only. Plessy resisted again Jim Crow segregation by doing what seemed right and suing Louisiana law. According to the text it states "The following year, Homer Plessy, a free person of color, was arrested in New Orleans for boarding a train car reserved for white passengers. He sued claiming that Louisiana's law was unconstitutional. In 1896, the Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that it was acceptable to have separate facilities for Black and white people as long as those facilities were equal"This type of resistance is effective because it makes changes.
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366 Words | 2 PagesIn Louisiana the law required separate rail cars for whites and blacks. Homer Plessy refused to give into the rules and not confining to his ‘appropriate’ rail car. Plessy sued the Judge that was assigned to look over his trial, Judge John H. Ferguson. His plea was denied and He appealed to the Supreme
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393 Words | 2 PagesParticularly in the South, they continued to seek opportunities to legal slavery. As a result, Southerners pass a state law, Black Codes, during reconstruction. This law restricted the civil rights and public activities of legally freed African Americans. Owning weapons, freedom of movement, and land ownerships were against Black Codes. Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896), the court case that upheld authority of the state law claiming, “separate-but-equal facilities for whites and blacks” , led up to another significant factor, segregation, which arose to be controversy in mid-1900s.
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537 Words | 3 PagesIn 1891, a group of concerned young black men of New Orleans immediately formed the “Citizens’ Committee to Test the Constitutionality of the Separate Car Law.” They raised money and engaged Albion W. Tourgée, a prominent Radical Republican author and politician, as their lawyer. The poeple involved in this case are the young concerned black men the us government and the states. On May 15, 1892, the Louisiana State Supreme Court decided in favor of the Pullman Company’s claim that the Separate Car Law was unconstitutional. The importance of this case is that In 1883, the Supreme Court finally ruled that the 14th Amendment did not give Congress authority to prevent discrimination by private individuals(Plessy v.
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764 Words | 4 PagesOn June 27,1892 Homer Plessy seated himself in a white compartmented of a train. Plessy was harassed by the conductor for not sitting in a African American compartment. Plessy did not move out of the white compartment and he was arrested and charged for violating state laws. It was stated in the article, "The Court upheld a Louisiana law requiring restaurants, hotels, hospitals, and other public places to serve African Americans in separate, but ostensibly equal, accommodations". The Criminal District of the Parish of Orleans , Tourgée, Plessy's lawyer, argued that the law stating "separate but equal" was unconstitutional.
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