Why Is Plessy V. Ferguson Important
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896, 163 US 537) For centuries people of African descent have suffered of inhumane treatment, discrimination, racism, and segregation. Although in the United States, and in other countries, mistreatment and marginalization towards African descendants has stopped, the racism and discriminations has not. Unfortunately, there have been events proving such statement and it is upsetting to know that after all the decades of fighting for equality this is still an issue for blacks, especially for African-Americans living in our country. African slaves first were brought to America in 1619 to the colony of Jamestown, Virginia. They served as the foundation of a new nation by working on crop production such as tobacco and cotton, and became a solid importance to the South´s economy …show more content…
Ferguson was a case of the Supreme Court in 1892 after passenger Homer Plessy traveled on the Louisiana railroad and refused to sit in a car for blacks only. Homer Plessy was brought before Judge John H. Ferguson to a Criminal Court in New Orleans to be trailed for refusing to follow the state law of Louisiana “separate but equal.” Such conflict challenged the violation of the 13th and 14th amendment where they ensure equality for recently emancipated slaves. They stated, “Separate facilities for blacks and whites satisfied the Fourteenth Amendment so long as they were equal.” “In the nature of things it could not have been intended to abolish distinctions based upon color, or to enforce social, as distinguished from political equality, or a commingling of the two races unsatisfactory to either.” Therefore, in the final decision of the case the opinion of the majority voted that the separate accommodations imposed by the state of Louisiana did not violate the clause of equal protection for all races. The decision of the justices was based on the on the separate but equal doctrine concluding that segregation is not an unconstitutional way of
What Is The Plessy Vs Ferguson A Landmark Case
1150 Words | 5 PagesPlessy vs Ferguson : A Landmark case While I was researching the Plessy Vs Ferguson case I found many interesting facts. Plessy's life before the case was an average life he had many jobs . He worked as a shoemaker ,an insurance agent and clerk ,and he stepped onto the stage of history in June 1892 (Cassimere). One major problem he had in life was his race, he was considered to be Plessy was an “octoroon”—a person who had one black great-grandparent (Cassimere).
Summary Of The Plessy Vs. Ferguson Case
660 Words | 3 PagesPlessy v. Ferguson Case The Plessy v. Ferguson case is often looked at as one of the most well-known cases to make it to the U.S. Supreme Court. This case took place in 1896 and received much attention from both the black and white press, and was mainly accountable for the spread of segregation in the United States. In 1890, Louisiana passed a law that required blacks and whites to be separated on railroad cars.
Plessy V. Ferguson Case Analysis
261 Words | 2 PagesOn June 7th, 1892, Homer Plessy boarded a Louisiana train with a first class ticket. Plessy was one-eighth black, and was therefore an easily white-passing man. When he seated himself in the whites-only carriage of the train, he was soon forcibly removed and placed under arrest. The reason for his imprisonment was for ‘violating an act of the General Assembly of the State,’ as specified in the Supreme Court’s transcript of the Plessy v. Ferguson case. At the time, a law was in place in the state of Louisiana dictating that people of color and whites must sit in separate train carriages.
Case Of Plessy Vs. Ferguson And Brown V. Board Of Education
769 Words | 4 PagesIt wasn't until the year 1955 that segregational acts like having separate schools for blacks and whites was declared unconstitutional. In cases like Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education segregation took a huge part in making these cases. In Plessy v. Ferguson the main idea of the case , the rulings, mad the precedents it set for the country will be explained. In the case of Brown v. Board of Education the main point of the case, the opinion, and how these two cases are similar will be explained. These cases set huge precedents for the whole country during this time period.
Plessy Vs. Ferguson Case And The Black V. Board Of Education
990 Words | 4 PagesFerguson, the majority believed that the 13th Amendment was "too clear for argument" and the 14th Amendment stated “it could not have been intended to abolish distinctions based upon color, or to enforce social…equality.” The court then identified that the 14th Amendment was only concerned with legal equality rather than social equality, so putting different races in separate rail cars wasn't unconstitutional. It was a 7-1 vote therefore the dissenting opinion only consisted of one person, Justice John Marshall Harlan, he states “than state enactments which, in fact, proceed on the ground that colored citizens are so inferior and degraded that they cannot be allowed to sit in public coaches occupied by white citizens? That, as all will admit, is the real meaning of such legislation as was enacted in Louisiana.
The Case Of Plessy V. Ferguson
1059 Words | 5 PagesHowever it dose not say anything about stopping distinctions based on color, such as segregation. In conclusion the Supreme Court ruled that segregation is okay as long as the different parties are treated equally. The Supreme Court has the job of interpreting the constitution. So when a one eighth black man named Plessy Ferguson was questioning the constitutionality of the Louisiana state Separate Car Act he took it to them.
Pros And Cons Of The United States During The Progressive Era
1210 Words | 5 PagesFerguson” written in 1896 by Mr. Justice Brown grotesquely discriminated against people of color and attempted to justify it using the 14th Amendment as a loophole for blatant racism. The document was written following the civil war in the southern state of Louisiana. The southern United States still had a rather old fashioned way of thinking towards equality and was not happy with the outcome of the Civil War years after its settlements. Racism against people of color was still heavily favored because they were still viewed as inhumane, and unworthy of equal treatment. The essential basis of the document “Plessy v. Ferguson” reinstates laws concerning the accommodations of railways for “colored people” and whites.
Examples Of Plessy V Ferguson
1219 Words | 5 PagesThe Plessy v Ferguson case originated from the arrest of Homer Plessy. He decided to sit in the car that was designated for white people, because
Compare And Contrast Plessy Vs Ferguson
909 Words | 4 PagesFerguson began because a man was investigating his freedom. Homer Plessy sat in the white section on a train, which resulted in his arrest for violating state law. Soon after, Plessy decided to go to the Criminal District Court for the Parish of Orleans, where his lawyer, Albion W. Tourgée argued that the law requiring “separate but equal accommodations” was unconstitutional. Immediately, the Judge John H. Ferguson ignorantly ruled against him, and Plessy took his case to the Supreme Court. Later, the Supreme Court Justices decided to enable the expansion of “separate but equal” policy to be spread across the south.
Supreme Court Cases: The Plessy V. Ferguson Case
539 Words | 3 PagesOne of the Supreme Court Cases that were held was Plessy V. Ferguson, which was argued on April 18, 1896 until May 18, 1896. This issue was over the law that trains, would have to provide separate accommodations to both black and white races equally. One man who was mostly Caucasian and partially African had the rights of a white citizen. For this reason, he bought a ticket for first class, however was not allowed to be seated within this area due to the judgment of a conductor. The man who is Plessy, refused what he was told to do and as a result was taken off to be imprisoned in jail.
The Commander-In-Chief: Transgender Representations In The Military
667 Words | 3 PagesThis case came from Louisiana where in 1890 had a law passed that stated “equal but separate accommodations for the white and colored races” on its railroads. Plessy in 1892 had bought a first class ticket and was confronted and was forced to sit in what they called “Jim Crow train”. When Plessy refused, they sent him to the Criminal Court in New Orleans who stayed true to the state law, the case was then sent to the Supreme Court. It was also brought up that it violates the 13th and 14th amendments. That idea was brought down when the vote came to 7-1 and said that the law only “implies merely a legal distinction” between the two races and that it didn’t go against the 13th amendment forbidding involuntary servitude.
Plessy V. Ferguson Summary
1067 Words | 5 PagesCase Analysis: Plessy v. Ferguson Citation: Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896) Argued: April 18, 1896 Date Decided: May 18, 1896 Vote: 7-1: This decision was in favor of Ferguson. The court ruled that segregation alone does not necessarily establish discrimination that goes against the law.
Brown V Board Of Education 1954
1704 Words | 7 PagesPlessy v. Ferguson (1896) decision formally introduced “Jim Crow” laws to the nation. The U.S. Supreme Court ultimately maintained that, “as long as equal facilities were provided to citizens, classification of individuals by race was neither a violation of the 14th Amendment’s equal protection clause nor inhibitory of the Black community’s advancement” (Guthrie, 2004, p 7-8). For the era, which followed the Supreme Court ruling, African Americans struggled for an equal life in society and tried to gain rights. With the creation of the NAACP in 1909 it “became instrumental in advocating the rights of its minority constituency…”
Legal Separation Of African Americans In The 1920s
1156 Words | 5 PagesOliver Brown, whose child was denied entry to a white Topeka school, fought to break the ruling of the Plessy v. Ferguson case from 1896. The ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson stated that the separation of schools were constitutional as long as both schools were equal. Brown believed the African American schools in Topeka were not equal to the white schools. He believed his daughter’s rejection was a violation of the Constitution’s Equal Protection Clause. However, the court ruled the schools to be “substantially” equal enough that the denial was constitutional under the Plessy doctrine.
Plessy Vs. Ferguson And Brown Versus Board Of Education
516 Words | 3 PagesIt was a 7 to 1 decision. The decision was that separate but equal was legal as long as no discrimination was shown. They believed that "so long as separate facilities were actually qualitatively equal, the constitution did not prohibit segregation in the view of the majority of the court," as stated in the second
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