The Civil War is considered to be the bloodiest episodes of warfare in American History. During this war, there were numerous well known battles. One of the most famous battles was called the Second Battle of Bull Run. The Second Battle of Bull Run was fought over August 28-30, 1862. Although this battle lasted only 3 days, there were approximately 22,000 casualties during this span. Major General John Pope lead approximately 62,000 Union soldiers in the Second Battle of Bull Run. On the other side, the Confederates were lead by General Robert E. Lee. Despite having fewer men, the Confederates were ultimately victorious as a result of their superior military strategy and their understanding and use of the local terrain. The Second Battle of Bull Run was greatly impacted by both the resources of the both the Union and the Confederate troops, as well as by the local geography of the battle. As the Civil War began each both sides possessed significant strengths and weaknesses. The Union with a population of 22 million, …show more content…
Additionally, despite the fact that the Union had more resources and a better equipped army, the Confederacy was able to better arm and supply itself and take advantage of the Union resources by capturing the Union’s regional supply depot during the battle. To my mind, two compelling questions regarding the Second Battle of Bull Run would be ‘If the union armies had been cohesive, instead of separating into two separate groups, and had a better understanding of the local terrain at Bull Run would they have been able to be victorious?’, and ‘If the Southern States had been a bit more powerful economically, given the battlefield superiority of their generals such as Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson, would the south have won the civil war? If so, what would the USA look like
An unprecedented number of Soldiers from the North Union Army and South Confederate Army perished in the American Civil war. The number of war dead is estimated to have exceeded 618,000. The Battle of Stones River was known as the six costliest battle of the war due to the fact that only 74,000 Soldiers participated in this pertinent turning point of the war. The Battle of Stones River also known as the Second Battle of Murphysboro was responsible for the highest casualty rate on both sides with no decisive winner once the gun smoke lifted and the cannon fodder was cleared. The battle did put the first dash of doubt in the Confederate commander’s hearts, having them feel as if the control of the South and could be lost.
In the battle of shiloh Grant was able to fight off the confederate soldiers and hold them off while getting reinforcements and eventually being able to win the battle. On the first day of “Bloody Shiloh,” Grant saved his army, and on the second day he counterattacked and drove the enemy forces from the battlefield and back toward Corinth. General Grant Despite its disastrous start, Shiloh was a major victory for Grant. Grant led his army from the front and would stick to his plan of attack, and was able to adapt to the attacks of the Confederates.
The leaders on the Union side were, Ambrose E. Burnside and William T. Sherman. For the Confederates there were Wade Hampton, and Thomas J. Jackson, also known as stonewall Jackson. Although, the Confederates had won the first battle of Bull run, they were still disorganized to pursue the Union troops. This set northerners who expected a quick victory and gave hope to the southerners that they can pull off the war after
The first major battle of the American Civil War is known as the First Battle of Bull Run. The battle took place approximately 25 miles from Washington D.C. near Manassas Junction, Virginia on July 21st, 1861 (First Battle of Bull Run, 2011). The battle was between the Union Army, troops from the North and the Confederate Army, troops from the South. This battle revealed, “the war would not be won by one grand battle, and both sides began preparing for a long and bloody conflict” (Ballard, 2007, p. 46).
The second day was also the last day and wasn’t looking good for the Confederate army so many of their men were either injured or killed. The General Beauregard told all of them that there is no need to continued, more and more of you will die it is time to surrender and give up. The Union troops were happy of course with their decision. This battle left the North and South in a deep shock
The day had flipped to favor the Federal side who had now switched to an offensive mode. Beauregard moved to attack for what he thought would deliver the Confederacy the final victory. But instead, Grant had also initiated a fresh attack that continuously pushed forward without stopping. Like the events of yesterday, the Confederate forces were steadily beaten backwards. The Union had the advantage of energetic reinforcements and naval support near the Tennessee River that continually blasted into the ranks of the Confederates.
The American Civil War started with a series of minor encounters, resulting in a relatively small number of casualties. The Battle of Shiloh became the first of several engagements that experienced large-scale death, and provided the Union with a key victory early in the war. The battle also marked a turning point strategically, as General Grant came to the realization that the Confederate States did not seek a peace treaty and preservation of the Union would only follow their complete dominance. The historical narratives surrounding this hallmark battle are less than clear, leading to difficulty compiling a unified narrative. The First Brigade of the Sixth Infantry Division of the West Tennessee Army initiated the battle, as told in numerous
The Confederate General was Robert E. Lee. Lee had 9,500 soldiers. Meanwhile, Pope had 16,000 soldiers. Although, Pope out-numbered Lee, the Confederate army was a lot stronger. The Confederates were stronger because he made good plans and knew what to do.
A huge part of this battle is that it held the most soldiers in a civil war with 200,000 soldiers.
The American Civil War began in April of 1861 and ended in May of 1865. Many Americans lost their lives over the span of four years during that war. Historians have considered the Battle of Gettysburg to be the major decisive battle of the war, but was it? A period of 43 days in 1863, fighting for complete control of the Mississippi River is what I believe to be the most decisive battle of the war.
So therefore the Union army was able to successfully reach Washington by July 22. The First Battle of Bull Run (called First Manassas in the South) cost lives unfortunately however, the Union ultimately had more casualties about 3,000 compared to the 1,750 for the Confederates. This win basically allowed the North to realize this would not be a walk in the park as they expected but on the other hand it gave the South false hope. In fact, both sides would soon realize reality of a long, demanding conflict that would take an unbelievable toll on the country and its
Define the Subject The Battle of Antietam, also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, was not only the bloodiest day of the American Civil War, but it was also the bloodiest single day in all American history (Alexander, 2006). The battle was fought between the days of September 16th through the 18th, with the bloodiest day being on the 17th. The battle grounds for this engagement took place in Sharpsburg, Maryland, and happened during the Maryland Campaign.
At least six hundred eighteen thousand Americans died in the Civil War, and some experts say the total even reached seven hundred thousand. The Civil War was caused by a feuding union, that knew it would not survive if things continued on in the devastating ways they were. No decisions could be made, people were arguing and weren’t getting along, and eventually the war began. Two of the most important causes of the Civil War were the Abolition Movement, and the Election of 1860. Although the Abolition Movement happened in the 1830’s, it was still a large cause of the Civil War.
The Battle technically lasted 3 days, September 16-18 1862, although, the main fighting was only on the 17th. George McClellan was the Union General of the troops in that Battle, and Robert. E. Lee was the confederate General. Lee was at a disadvantage because his army was half the size of McClellan’s army. Both sides suffered about 10,000 casualties and the Battle was generally considered a tie, it was thought that the Union army could have shattered Lee’s army if they had pursued him back south.
The battle of Antietam we will now remember as the bloodiest day in U.S. history with 23,000 total casualties. In this year year overall, the north was coming out on top