Herbert Hoover was the 31st President of the United States. He was elected into office seven months before the stock market crashed in 1929. Hoover had to deal with the Great Depression during his Presidency and he was not re-elected, getting beat by Franklin D. Roosevelt. I believe that Herbert Hoover was an okay president, with more bad things during his Presidency than good. He was good because he got the Americans to believe him at the beginning of the Depression and he made the “Star Spangled Banner” our national anthem. He was bad because he couldn’t get Congress to agree with him, nothing he did helped stop the Great Depression like he wanted, the Hoover-Stimson Doctrine failed, and his incident with the Bonus Army proved American’s …show more content…
In his speech, he claims, “Any lack of confidence in the economic future...is foolish.” He believed that Americans should stay optimistic and should continue ‘business as usual’. After his speech, Americans began to believe that depressions like this were just part of a country’s business cycle. They thought that periods of rapid growth, like the Roaring 20s, were just naturally followed by sudden periods of depression. People thought that the best thing to do was to do nothing about the depression and the economy would fix itself. I think that Herbert Hoover did a good thing when he gave that speech because he was able to get people to believe him and agree with him. Our 31st President was not a good Chief Legislator. Whenever Hoover disagreed with Congress’ ideas, and wanted to Veto something, the Veto would almost always, if not always, be overturned by voting in Congress. No matter what Hoover did, he couldn’t win against Congress whenever they argued about something, which is the reason why I believe that Herbert Hoover was a really bad Chief …show more content…
In 1932, Japan was gaining territory in Manchuria, China, and planned on seizing the entirety of Manchuria. Japan was ignoring the League of Nations demanding them to stop. The Hoover-Stimson Doctrine, created by Herbert Hoover and Secretary of State, Henry Stimson, was a policy of not recognizing Japanese territorial gains should Japan and China sign a peace treaty. This Doctrine failed, resulting in Japan laying siege on Shanghai. Hoover and Stimson resulted in writing a letter to Senator William Borah, chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. In the letter, they warned that if Japanese aggression in Manchuria continued, the United States would be able to revoke the arms control agreements it had signed with Japan over the previous decade. This halted Japan’s attack on Shanghai, but had little effect on the Manchuria crisis as a whole. Hoover was able to stop one part, which was good, but failed at stopping the entire thing, which was
Hoover-Chief Administrator Herbert Hoover became president in 1929, shortly followed by The Great Depression. In the beginning Herbert Hoover did not realize the severity of the economical downfall. While this was not completely Hoovers fault, he took much of the blame for it. As years went on, he created the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in 1932.
Despite being remembered most as the president who inspired the creation of tent cities refers to as “Hooverville’s,” president hoover did much to strengthen this nation. He was the first president to increase the federal budget to include children’s programs. Along with that, he hosted the first ever white house conference on child health rand protection. He achieved unprecedented prison reform, increasing the rights and humane treatment of prisoners. The number if veteran’s hospitals increased and there was a tremendous expansion of land designated for national parks.
All in all Franklin Delanor Roosevelt made the bigger mark during the great depression, yet Herbert Hoover was not as terrible as he was said to be. Herbert Hoover was born in West branch, Iowa, on August 10, 1874. He grew
President Hoover promised that in every pot there would be a chicken, but like the lyrics from a song in the musical Annie, the people of the day said, “not only don’t we have the chicken, we ain’t got the pot.” President Hoover caused a lot of anger, he caused people to be homeless with no food and little money, and although Hoover promised to fix everything, it was completely unclear to anyone that anything had changed. The Great depression was one of the worst moments in history. President Hoover decided to try and fix the economy, but his strategy was not working.
As well as the National Credit Corporation which provided lending agencies that would be able to give banks, on the brink of foreclosure, money that could be used for loans. Herbert Hoover accomplished much during his first term, and with the help of the American people, he won the Election of 1932. Herbert Hoover won against Franklin D. Roosevelt because he was not afraid to take a stand to help the economy when it needed it the most, and Americans looked up to that and believed he would end the Great Depression much faster, since he had already improved the economy so much. Hoover had won both the Democratics some republicans because he was following a loose and strict government in which he would send help throughout society and the economy when needed but also focused on individualism. After the great depression had surpassed Hoover relied remained a capitalist but would fall into a socialist category when America needed
Unfortunately Hoover’s acknowledgment of the problem was not enough for Roosevelt and Hoover to find common ground. Roosevelt clearly disagreed with Hoover’s methods of depending on charity to pull America out of the Great Depression. He verbalised this in his speech, “We refused to leave the problems of our common welfare to be solved by the winds of change and the hurricanes of disaster. ”(Hanes and hanes 9) To reiterate, Roosevelt was saying that he refused to leave the responsibility of the suffering American people up to charities. The government is responsible for its citizens.
Specifically, Hoover mentions the consequent debt accumulated by “gigantic expenditures”. While Roosevelt’s motive for spending money was to fund programs of direct relief and provide economic security, Hoover reiterated that the debt would have to be repaid and insisted that the “freedom to work for himself is changed into a slavery of work for the follies of government”. Hoover seemingly portrayed FDR as a fraudulent person that was only making economic matters worse. He believed that the government administration was paradoxically jeopardizing the freedom it claimed to
After the Armistice, Herbert Hoover was part of the Supreme Economic Council and American Relief Association where he helped out central Europe by sending over shipments of food, he also reached out to the Soviet Russia which was in critical need of food despite what others said, he wanted to help everyone (Herbert Hoover). Hoover was later asked to serve as the Secretary of Commerce for two Presidents; Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, with this role he made the Department of Commerce just as important as the other
Hoover may have been seen as relatively unsympathetic towards struggling citizens, but that is just because they were unable to recognize the attempts he was making to save the nation as a
He advocated for a policy of disarmament and he also tried to extend the works of the Washington Naval Conference. He was against the Japanese takeover of Manchuria with the Hoover Stimson doctrine. In the conflict between Chile and Peru over their border Hoover helped mediate and settle the dispute. He was great with foreign relations, and he even did a goodwill tour of Latin America. These accomplishments would not last very long though.
Hoover is often blamed for not doing anything to end the Great Depression, but he actually did try to use the government to create infrastructure projects, thus creating jobs. Like the Hoover Dam and the Reconstruction Finance Corporation to try to end the Depression. There are two major differences between their approaches. One is that President Roosevelt was willing to do more than President Hoover to combat the Great Depression. Roosevelt was willing to let the government become more involved in the economy.
Even though Herbert Hoover had a tough time as president, there are still things that he should be proud of. He won the Nobel Peace Prize five times. Hoover was the thirty-first president of the United States from 1929-1933. He volunteered very often throughout his life. He wrote a total of sixty-four books .
President Herbert Hoover made efforts to try to fix the great depression. Many people disliked him as a president and complained he didn’t even care. However he at least tired to help people recover from the great depression. Some policies he created were the Hoover Moratorium, the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, and the Great New Deal. Hoover created the Hoover Moratorium to end the war debts however it didn’t help with the economic crisis.
His idea to better help america in this time of need was to try to have people give more charity to others. “ My own conviction is strongly that if we break down this sense of responsibility, of individual generosity to individual”. However this idea did not get the economy back to normal.
Half of the banks had closed their doors, more than twenty percent of the US population was unemployed, and the economy was lacking regulation. ("The Great Depression.") Therefore, President Roosevelt wanted to bring stability to people’s lives and the economy. Stating “I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people. ”("Franklin D. Roosevelt."