Could you imagine going from the warm sunny beaches of Florida to the harsh winters of Antartica? It would take some serious adaptions to be able to survive in such drastic changes. Anglerfish and polar bears have made some pretty sufficient adaptions that allows them to be where they are today. If these organisms were not capable to make such vital changes they would not be here today. The anglerfish are some harsh and scary fish, but they do what they need to survive. Anglerfish are gray to dark brown with some large heads and mouths. They range from eight inches to three feet. They can weigh up to 100 pounds! They have a fishing pole like object protruding out of it 's head. This body part is called the illicium. Attached to it …show more content…
Polar bears have made some of the most extreme adaptions. Polar bears originated from brown bears. It is obvious that polar bears made massive evolutionary changes to be able to survive in the harsh artic conditions. To me, the most valuable changes polar bears have made is their furry coat. Just think about it, the artic can get to below 50 degrees. You would need some serious protection to stay warm. The layer closest to their bears skin retains heat to keep the bear nice and toasty. The outside layer repels the severe snow and weather. What you think is hair is actually hollow tubes that trap air and reflect light which gives polar beares that icy look. Another great adaption is the bears coat is water repellent. So after taking a dip in the water, the bears just shake of the water. Underneath all that hair is actually black skin that absorbs heat from the sun. Those adaptions are what keeps the polar bear species alive today. These bears hunt for their food and use the freezing water to get to some of their prey. To assist with swimming, they have a four inch layer of blubber that lets them stay bouyont. Along with their huge bodies, these carnivores have long powerful claws that grip the ice. When swimming, they have webbed feet to assist in swimming. These intriguing mammals live solitary lives. The most communication that happens is with the female and her cubs. One amazing ability polar bears developed is being able to slow down their metabolic rate when
Black bears have a medium to heavy frame with large ears and powerful limbs. The black bear has a coat that can differentiate from brown, cinnamon, blond, grey-blue, and of course, black. They can adapt to their environment easily but are normally found in forested areas. It has a diet that consists of fruits, buds, berries, nut, insects, and food lest by humans. They are incredible climbers that can use their claws to extract food from the trees.
the Kermode bears the might look like a polar bear or an albino but
Have you ever wondered why particularly in Alaska, bears need to stock up on food before winter comes? all the bears particularly in Alaska, need to stock up on food before winter comes because when winter hits food goes away. In the text it states " When the cold Alaskan winter hits, the bears’ food supply disappears. Temperatures drop, freezing the streams where tasty salmon swim. The berries that the bears snack on vanishes".
The grizzly bears adapt to their environment by hunting down their own food. They hunt down carcasses of caribou, moose calves, walruses, ground squirrels, and salmon as well
Adaptions are characteristics that living things have in response to its enviornment changing. All plants and animals have their own unique characteristics to defend and protect themselves from their enviornment around them. Organisms need to use their characteristics to find a way to reproduce, have a need for energy, protect themselves from predation, and from their own enviornment. Gray wolves have many special adaptions that help them to protect and live in their own enviornment. Gray wolves have a thick fur coat to protect themselves from their cold enviornment in the snow and their log guard hairs to keep them out of moisture.
As a consequence, these animals are now forced to spend more time on shore scavenging for food, often going without while awaiting new ice to form in the fall. There is also growing concern for polar bear cubs that are thought to be incapable of swimming the increasingly greater distances in open water between shrinking ice floes. As evidence, they offer the growing number of very young polar bear carcasses that they notice being washed up on shore. Many mother bears also appear to be dangerously thin and less able to fend for themselves and their young. This situation is quite noticeable among polar bears along the western shore of Hudson Bay, especially around the town of Churchill Manitoba, a location where polar bears traditionally spend the late months of fall foraging on shore awaiting the freeze-up, a freeze-up that now comes later each year.
The amount of arctic sea ice is declining more than ever. Polar bears are being greatly affected by the decreases in sea ice. (Doc A) This is affecting their diet because without enough sea ice it has been very difficult for them to catch seals to eat. Also, their population is decreasing due to the longer periods between hunts.
The bear is an extremely diverse creature that has been around for a very long time. We see them portrayed in many ways, from a fierce predator to be feared to a cuddly stuffed animal friend. Here is part one of our list of interesting facts about bears. Number Fifteen: We Can Determine Their Age Through Their Teeth The most reliable method for determining the age of a bear is to look at a cross section of its tooth root through a microscope lens.
But since we are moving it to a environment where it will be walking across steep tree branches, then its claws will need to be able to dig in to the tree trunk. So instead of its claws sticking out, making them a homologous structure to a cat. This is convergent evolution because a fox and a cat are not very closely related, but they have traits that are related. Structure: Fur Design Function: To attract Mates Evolutionary Change: Sexual Selection Explanation: The arctic snow fox doesn’t have any designs on it fur, but due to sexual selection becoming a effect in the population than, fur design will become relevant because if the female is attracted to stripes and they had stripes then it will keep evolving to fit the females needs in fur design.
Adaptation is the key to an organism’s survival. It is the only way that organisms can advance with the ever changing environment. According to Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection, the organisms that obtain inheritable traits which permit them to adapt better to their habitat are more likely to survive, reproduction and pass these traits to their offsprings. Thanks to dedicated biological researchers, veterinarians and well-advanced technology, we now have incredible new insights into the life of the polar bears.
They use the ice to rest on while hunting for seals, but since there is less ice it’s causing the polar bears to drown from exhaustion. Walruses can eat up to 200 pounds of clams each day. Clams are usually found near the continental shelf but with ice caps melting it is getting harder for walruses to find
Whereas in the wild the polar bear can wander endlessly without walking into a glass wall. Dolphins naturally travel up to 100
As the world we live in today continues to warm up, the problems surrounding the survival of the world’s beloved polar bear continues to grow. Over the past twenty years, we’ve seen a change in the number of polar bears in the Arctic and have witnessed a decrease of the amount of Arctic ice in the sea. Many scientist have come up with ideas to tackle the problem, but there hasn’t been a solution that has greatly influenced the predicament at hand. Ultimately, when discussing what to do about the endangered animals, it is valuable to consider what the species needs in order to remain; a healthy population and genetic diversity. Andrew Derocher, biologist at the University of Alberta, and the rest of his team have come up with a few ways to combat these needs.
Climate Change This quote said by Washington State Governor, Jay Inslee shows the severity of climate change “We are the first generation to feel the sting of climate change, and we are the last generation that can do something about it.” “On Earth human activities are changing the natural greenhouse of the Earth.” (A blanket around the Earth). Burning fossil fuels is causing carbon dioxide to be released into the air.
Climate change, specifically warmer temperatures, has extensively altered these habitats by reducing sea ice extent, thus affecting polar bears since they use it as a platform to travel, hunt, and rest. Changes in the timing of sea ice formation and break up limits the amount of time bears can feed off of seals during late and early summer, hence limiting the amount of fat they are able to store for later seasons. Lower rates of food intake and storage correlates to low reproductive rates, and since females do not have sufficient fat and mass required for successful parturition, they abstain from