Red Blood Cells Red blood cells will change shape in response to the evolving environment. For instance when distilled water is added to red blood cells, the red blood cells seem to expand. Why does this natural phenomenon cause red blood cells to appear considerably bigger after being exposed to distilled water? We tested two theories of why this happens. Theorem one is that molecules such as protein and polysaccharides are more concentrated inside the cell than outside the cell when the cell is
1. There are three primary functions of blood; transporting, defending, and regulating. Blood stands as the main conduit for nutrient transportation in the body. For starters, it take blood from the lungs and then passes it out to the various tissue along with nutrients it retrieved from the digestive tract. In addition to several nutrients and carbon dioxide, blood also moves several wastes such as nitrogen by way of capillary exchange. 2. The several types of plasma proteins are albumins, which
sickle cell anemia. It all comes down to a lack in red blood cell count. This lack is very important because our bodies need oxygen to operate correctly. There are ways to prevent some types of anemia. It is good to know your family’s history because some types of anemia are passed down through the family. If the body has a lack of oxygen some very severe things may occur. These things include stroke and disruption in growth. In the Aplastic anemia, the body is lacking in more than just red blood cells
Introduction There is a relationship between where malaria and sickle cell anaemia occur. This topic is interesting because although there are different types of anaemia like iron-deficiency anaemia, aplastic anaemia, haemolytic anaemia etc. the allele for sickle cell anaemia provides protection against malaria when it is not expressed. Both of them tend to appear in the same area and this protection against malaria can control the recurrence of this disease in different parts of the world and reduce
Lance Armstrong was an amazing athlete, He won 7 Tour De France Medals. Lance had all 7 medals stripped because he was caught using EPO ( Erythropoietin) EPO can stimulates the bone marrow to produce more red cells and increase oxygen to the muscles. Gene Doping has many issues, it makes the game or sport unfair, dangerous, and expensive. Gene Doping should not be allowed to be used for enhancing athletic performances. Gene doping would violate the cornerstone of sports, the fairness. Gene doping
Historical Over the centuries of Olympic Games and high performance sporting events there has been many cases of doping, but there has been none as long running and well-hidden as Lance Armstrong’s doping case which has had a major impact on drug in sport. Lance Armstrong was seen as the world’s best road cyclist, winning the Tour De France seven consecutive times from 1999-2005. However from his first win in 1999 there had been allegations that he was using drugs to enhance his perform and win
to roam free in your red blood cells, and therefore breaking them down and causing havoc in your blood. Unchecked, this could be a fatal problem. For example, primaquine, a medicine that helped regulate malaria, was deadly/ destructive to the healths of the people who had favism. That is because primaquine puts stress on your blood cells in order to make your blood a malaria-hostile area. However, when your blood cells can’t take the stress, the free radicals cause your cells to burst, or explode
the reabsorption of skeletal calcium, leading to osteoporosis in the long term (MelinePlus, 2015). Sodium is required in the diet to assist in the contraction and relaxation of muscle, and work with potassium to control fluids entering and leaving cells. RDI values suggest that 460-920mg should be consumed per day. The diet provides on average 1295.14mg per day meaning slightly excessive amounts of sodium are being consumed, however it is well beneath the upper limit of 2300mg per day. Thiamin is
here the food is churned up into a slush in the stomach and it enters the caecum. In the caecum, where most of the absorption happens, food is sorted into fluids and particles. Nutrients absorbed from here are dispersed throughout the body through blood. Indigestible food move on the next stage. Remainings go through the intestine and further digestion and absorption takes place. Then the undigested food then exits through the anus. Both humans and octopuses have a ‘complete’ digestive tract( two
Malaria is one of the most common infectious diseases and it occurs worldwide, particularly in Africa and Asia. About 3 billion people are at risk of getting malaria and there are about 250 million cases per year which lead 1 million people to death. The parasite that causes malaria to start is a Plasmodium falciparum. Firstly, Malaria has a negative impact on the society. Malaria is a sickness that is transferred by insects, such as mosquitoes. The mosquito carries the disease from one human to
occur, the crystals cause irritation of the joints between the bones. This problem is usually called Gout. This gout is actually seen in the human’s body as one of the signs of the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, which is the toes and finger becoming swollen, red, and very
There are many techniques that may be utilized in order to prevent, detect, and deter shoplifting. Roberson and Birzer describe a few of these techniques in “Introduction to Private Security”. Considering shoplifting is a common problem among businesses, many companies utilize one or more of these techniques in order to deter and prevent loss. In today’s world, technology is becoming more and more advanced every day. In turn, prevention and detection techniques are becoming more advanced and effective
In the film Silver Linings Playbook, Pat Junior was placed into a psychiatric institution due to beating up the man his ex-wife, Nikki, was cheating on Pat Junior with. After he has been there for the required court mandated eight months, his mother discharges Pat from the psychiatric institution against medical advice. While there, it is found that Pat Junior has bi-polar disorder and dislikes taking his medication since he claims it makes his mind foggy. When he returns home, there are a series
microorganisms and some of them are operative against many types of diseases. Antibiotics can kill the pathogens within the body and they only kill the bacteria, not harm any body cells. Another advantage of antibiotics is that they aren’t very costly and are usually affordable. Certain antibiotics are also developed to kill certain human cells and are used to cure cancer. All these features of antibiotics are a huge advantage but on the other hand, they have certain disadvantages. Overuse or misuse of antibiotic
What is a mommy makeover? After childbearing most women have a deformed body for which they require treatments like mommy makeover surgery. Mommy makeover helps in restoration of the body shape of a woman to where it was before pregnancy. Most women notice significant changes in their bodies post-mommy makeover surgery. There are many areas of the body that can be treated during mommy makeover surgery such as the breasts, waist, abdomen, genitalia and buttocks. A mommy makeover surgery is a one-time
Year 9 Science Ecology Symbiosis Symbiosis Symbiosis is the relationship between two living organisms. The main types of symbiosis are mutualism, parasitism and commensalism. The association between the two organisms can be beneficial to one or two of the species or in some cases be harmful, depending on the type of symbiosis. Commensalism Commensalism is a biological term which is used to describe the relationship between two living organism, where in which one benefits from the other without
A. Topic: Fitness B. Definition: How fitness helps improving the society C. Background Information: History of fitness helping development of mankind and countries a. From the Neanderthal Man to 2500 BC b. Persian empire, Macedonian empire, Roman empire, Chinese empire, and Indian empire (Empires during military, war, and health) c. Renaissance period and after developing fitness programs (Germany, Sweden, Denmark, England, and America) d. United States and Europe (Industrialization period) e
A peripheral blood film is a laboratory work-up that involves the cytology of peripheral blood cells smeared on a slide. It focuses on three main blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. A peripheral blood smear is invaluable in the characterization of various clinical diseases. Initiation of a PBF is often a clinical request based on clinical suspicion. It may be initiated based on abnormal findings from an automated count or patients clinical information whose diagnosis maybe
doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells. This condition can develop in many different ways, for example if you are injured and had surgery you can lose a lot of blood. Females can get anemia if they have really heavy menstrual periods, and also during pregnancy if their iron levels get too low. People can develop anemia by kidney disease, urinary tract, surgery, trauma, cancer, and if your body destroys the red blood cells. Anemia starts to develope when there's a lot of blood lost, and the body loses
Women need more iron in their nutrition than male because of the loss of blood through menstruation and childbirth. Iron quantity in our body is relatively small because an excess of it can damage our tissues; therefore, iron homeostasis is crucial in our body. Iron is regulated in the human cell in order to avoid damaging the human cell and tissues, and to make up for it being lost through the shredding of the epithelium cell. Iron is needed for several functions in the body. It acts as a cofactor