Essay About Academic Writing

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CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION

This chapter introduces the underlying principles towards this study including background, two research questions, purpose of the study, scope of the study, significance of the study, definition of related terms, and the organization of the study.

1.1 Background of the Study
Research based reports have been one of the primary concerns in higher education. They become the important tasks that were usually given to the university students (Moore & Morton, 1999 in Bruce, 2008). The university students are encouraged to write research based reports which are based on the acceptable form of the university. In order to be able to write research based reports into an acceptable form, academic writing skill is required. Academic writing involves learning a new set of academic rules and learning how to play by these rules (Dong, 1997). Often these rules change from discipline to discipline, and the audience and the …show more content…

skill, students will be familiar with the conventions and expectations of academic writing in English medium universities and are able to sustain arguments and synthesize the words, ideas, and opinions of others in …show more content…

However, academic writing has been the most challenging skill to master (Alwasilah, 2007; Emilia, 2008). Students commonly understand what they should write, but they do not know how to write it clearly and cohesively in order to enable the readers to accept their ideas and arguments easily (Emilia, 2012). Especially in EFL contexts, students do not only experience problems in terms of understanding some procedures of writing, its schematic structures and content, but they also experience problems regarding the use of grammatical structures, particular expressions, and particular dictions (Brown, 2006; Paltridge & Starfield, 2007cited in Emilia,

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