5.APPLICATION OF PLASTICS:
Plastics play an important part in our life. Plastics ' versatility allows it to be used in everything from baby toys to spaceship, from soft drink bottles to the refrigerators in which they are stored. From the car you drive to work and from the television you relax yourself when you get home. Plastics help make your life less demanding and better. So how could it be that plastics have turned out to be so broadly used? How did plastics turn into the choice for such a large number of uses? The simple answer is that plastics are the material that can provide the things consumers want and need.
The worldwide production of plastics has shown a significant growth of almost 30 times in the last 30 years. Plastics have contributed immensely in improving the quality of life. The word “plastics” which some years back was recognized in the form of household goods, has undergone a sea change in its meaning and content.
If a product is made of plastic, there 's a reason. And the reason is that to provide you, the consumer, to get what you want: Health, Safety, Performance, and Value. Plastics help make these things possible.
(a) Shopping
Simply consider the progressions we 've found in the market in recent years. Plastic wrapping helps keep meat fresh. While the plastic wrap on garments protects it from getting damaged. Plastic bottles mean you can actually lift an economy-size bottle of juice. And if you accidentally drop that bottle, it 's un-breakable.
Barry Commoner presents proper word choice in the article Why We Have Failed, and sets the tone and supports his opinion and purpose of the article. Commoner’s use of word choice directs the readers focus on how plastic production could be used for more useful products, “ If the use of plastics was cut back to those things considered worth the social costs (say artificial hearts or video tape), then we could push back the petrochemical industry’s toxic invasion of the biosphere” ( par. 10). Commoner creates a believable point of view regarding environmental matters. By overemphasizing words and using the correct word choice he creates an atmosphere surrounding plastic production. His use of word choice projects how he can communicate confidence for his cause.
People began brainstorming possible uses of plastic from clothing to cars. There were many factors that were associated with the increase of plastic in consumer goods. This includes increasing competition, the emergence of industrial design, and the growth of new varieties of plastic using synthetic chemistry. People believed that plastic would create a utopian society. Plastic is extremely dominant to this day because of its varied uses as well as its physical properties.
Due to the negative effects caused from plastic it will always play a role in our environment. One hundred different chemicals have been created after the 1950s to the current day. Something people do not realize is that throwing a plastic wrapper on the ground will end up in a birds stomach, burning plastic in a fire will end up in the air we breathe, and recycling plastic will end up back in our homes. The author states, “I don’t even shop anymore. Anything I need will just float
As a consequence, companies creating products with recycled plastic that contains contaminant will end up with weak products. On the other hand, the process of recycling plastic uses less energy than producing
Leonard chooses to narrow down this epidemic problem down to one: plastic water bottles. Leonard’s argument to steer away from plastic water bottles is legitimate through her rhetorical strategies of comparing and contrasting as well as her presenting of the cause and effect of these water bottles. The implication of these strategies throughout her work not only explains the damaging consequences of plastic water bottles, but also exposes the hidden reality that big businesses spend big money to desperately hide. Though Leonard’s piece may not go over well with many narrow-minded doubters, it is through hope that it may persuade the mind of one person to stay clear of the planet-killing
About 71 percent of our planet Earth is covered by water, and the majority comes from the oceans (about 96.5 percent of all Earth’s water). It remains as the most expansive, diverse, and mysterious places on planet Earth. But it is being threatened by the pollution by people and nature itself. By polluting the habitat of marine organism will indirectly affect the ecosystem of the marine life. Marine life is dying and as the result the oceanic ecosystem is threatened.
Sweden and Japan lead the world in plastic bottle recycling with 80% and 70% recycling rates, respectively (Can the world solve the plastic waste problem?) 2. The world collectively currently only recycles 5% of it’s 100 million ton a year plastic consumption, but that percentage is steadily rising (Can the world solve the plastic waste problem). IV. Once plastic enters the oceans, it’s hard to get
Everyday people buy plastic things from the cafeteria, from plastic containers, lids on cups, and things as small as straws, and like 50% of plastic used it will be thrown away after one use. However, do you ever stop and think, what happens to the plastic? If you’re thinking that it just magically goes away you 're wrong. It will most likely end up in a landfill somewhere or in the ocean, and as you may think that your actions do not impact the world, think again. Everyone in the world has at least used one piece of plastic, adding to the problem of plastic pollution and helping certifying the terrifying statisticc that acooording to the 2018 Earth day video, “by 2050 there will more plastic in the ocean than fish”, which almost is impossible to think of.
“Bottled water is a joke, one of the biggest consumer and taxpayer ripoffs over.” As Diane Francis, from The Huffington Post, states in Source A. Disposable plastic water bottle is a controversial issue that has been going on for a while. People say water bottle are just convenient and safe. Although, it’s just pointless to use plastic water bottles; there is the impact to people, the environment, and it’s a waste of money.
First and foremost, plastics have made a great impact on our lives. Plastic was an innovative material that was invented by Leo Hendrik Baekeland in 1907, who was living in New York state. The word plastic comes from the Greek word πλαστικός (plastikos), which means "capable of being shaped or molded". It was a very big innovation at that time. Did anybody know at that time, a few decades later, the sea would have more pieces of plastic than fishes?
Do you think Alice Thornton’s proposal to decentralize the rules and procedures of Cosmo Plastics will work? Alice proposal of decentralizing the rules and procedures in Cosmo Plastics has a bigger chance of working out in a big company with different departments and great number of employees, because then daily operations and decision-making are divided into different authorities in the organization from the top managements, to the middle and lower level managements. Especially when you have this flexibility in work hours, because some departments in the company need constant attention and discipline from the side of employees, decentralizing is needed to divide the controlling process. On another scale, small groups will be formed, employees
A lot of people do not recycle the water bottles. Another con to bottled water in explained in Document 3 when it states, “But more than 25 percent of it comes from a municipal supply. The water is treated, purified and sold to us, often at a thousandfold increase in price. Most people are surprised to learn that they're drinking glorified tap water, but bottlers aren't required to list the source on the label. “ This explains how bottled water can sometimes be a lie.
A Case Study on Polluter’s Dilemma I. Background/Point of View On a small plastic manufacturing, Jonica Gunson works as an environmental compliance manager. The company where she is working with is now facing a serious situation that needs to have a fast and decisive decision, decision whether to invest or not to invest money on new technology that will help decrease or as possible eliminate the level of toxic in the water which is flowing from the back of the factory up to lake. Though the company is compliant with the levels of emissions set by the Environmental Management board, the manager sees that environmental procedures for this specific toxic are sheathing behind logical evidence, particularly that there is a protest from a certain scientist that is publish in the newspaper.
Obviously the development of producing plastic went to quick and people did not think of a unified and sustainable way of how to dispose the huge amount of plastic. Unfortunately many countries decided to dispose all the garbage into the ocean but also ship accidents are a reason why so much plastic accumulated in our ocean. Every year more than eight million tons of plastic waste leak into the ocean. A big issue nowadays is that most of the plastic which is produced in one year is used to make disposable items of packaging or other short lived products that are discarded within a year (Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society, 2009).
That is why they chose paper napkin as their product packaging. In addition to helping the environment, eco-friendly packaging is actually incredibly versatile, able to use the paper napkin for wiping off excess around the mouth and the hands of the consumer. Traditional packaging materials contain at least small quantities of plastics, and this type of packaging contributes to global warming and other environmental concerns. By using eco-friendly packaging, they are able to reduce the plastic used as well as its harmful effects. A final benefit of eco-friendly packaging is the way that it improves their brand image.