It offers several benefits as it helps to enhance conservation and also development in these areas. As stated by Rose and Wall (1999), ecotourism act as a driver to support conservation and further promotes sustainable local development. Steele (1993), for instance, defined it as ‘an economic process where rare and beautiful eco-systems are marketed internationally to attract tourists’ (Lowman. And Cater, 1994). The term ecotourism has been variously defined.
This practice of sustainable tourism and ecotourism is there to mitigate those harmful economic and social impacts. There are polices and systems in place to protect and conserve marine habitats and wildlife, as well as the proper facilities to dispose of sewage from cruise ships. The establishments of environmental management agencies are in place to ensure that the development of infrastructures and other tourism products (hotels, roads etc.) are undertaken with a view to protect and preserve the natural environment. Maintain these infrastructures are not a burden on the government as these inflows from tourist are used to maintain and improve the quality of infrastructures used to benefit both tourist and
In addition, ecotourism will not only open business opportunities but may also generate funds which can support both environmental projects and ecotourism destinations development. It will also boost environmental education among the tourist and local communities which they can be effective agents or advocates towards environmental protection and conservation while using nature wonders for ecotourism. By instilling the importance of environmental consciousness, individuals will have a better glimpse, understanding and appreciation for nature, people and culture (The International Ecotourism Society,
Eco-tourism has been broadly defined as the traveling to natural areas with responsible attitude for conserving the environment and for improving the wellbeing of the area (Spenceley, 2012). Ecotourism is focused at restructuring the operators and tourists along with their values and perceptions. It has introduced a more holistic tourism representation (Stronza & Gordillo, 2008). Honey, a leading researcher emphasised on the importance of ecotourism. According to Honey, ecotourism, is still an emerging concept and is still at its initial stage and is relevant (Walter, 2013).
Sustainable tourism considers equally economical, social and environmental aspects of tourism destinations. By respecting all three, it provides long run development with respect of caring capacity. Eco-certification, on the other hand, influences both supply and demand side of tourism market, and increases consumer’s confidence. Key words: sustainability, tourism, and certification Sustainable tourism is tourism, which concerns total economic, social and environmental impact, by caring for the needs of tourists, economy, environment and local communities. (Making Tourism More Sustainable, UNWTO&UNEP, 2011).
Ecotourism should be developed in harmony with the environment, which should not only meet the needs of tourism development, but should also bring positive effects for the environment. We need to establish the concept of ecological tourism on the whole community and recalls the awareness of sustainable development and the concept of "respecting the ecotourism resources and environment for the growth and development of future generations". 3. In the field of tourism, education is very important, because it can help to inform people and raise their awareness about environmental issues, thus giving a significant influence on the attitudes and behavior of environmentally friendly. 4.
IDENTIFY AND RESEARCH A TOURISM ATTRACTION Introduction Tourism has experienced continued growth and extensive diversification and competition on the last decades, becoming one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world and by consequence, one of the main income sources for many developing countries. “Every time we travel we are part of a global movement that has the power to drive inclusive development, to create jobs and to build the sustainable societies we want for our future,” says the actual UNWTO¹ Secretary General, Taleb Rifai. “This movement also contributes to build mutual understanding and to safeguard our shared natural and cultural heritage,” he completes. A sustainable and responsible approach to tourism means that neither the natural environment nor the socio-cultural organisation of the host communities would be compromised by the arrival of tourists. Sustainability and Responsibility imply that tourism resources and attractions should be utilised in such a way that their subsequent use by future generations is not compromised, according to UNWTO.
Tourism “the activities of persons traveling to and staying in place outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purpose” History of Tourism. Tourism are acknowledge for people who have travelled narrative of Marco Polo in the 13th century the “grand tour” of the British aristocracy to Europe in the 18th century; and the journeys of David Livingstone through Africa in 19th century are all examples of early tourism. Thomas Cook are famous, he is the inventor for comprehensive tours
Tourism affects people’s life and environment positively and negatively, which shows the unsustainability of development. Ecotourism provides mostly positive impacts by generating more incomes, and creating more jobs for local and indigenous people, also raising awareness of visitors on sustainability of the sites. With this contemporary tourism, community will have more capability to get rid of poverty and
In recent discussions about the environment, a controversial issue has been whether to leave nature as it is or to help countries protect their natural habitats. On the one hand, some argue that we should let nature take its course. From this perspective, nature is always changing through time and the organisms would have eventually gone extinct. However, on the other hand, others argue that we should help countries protect their natural habitats. From this perspective, we can agree that a community of environmentalists would be a good idea for distributing help to different countries for habitat help.