Claire Gay Body Snatchers 1. Researchers have discovered that there are several microscopic organisms in the oceans that “steal” photosynthetic plant organisms’ bodies. These microscopic organisms either eat the plant cells or overtake them. Until recently, most researchers believed these organisms to be a type of plant when they are actually an animal. 2. Here is the link to the original article: http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org.proxy-remote.galib.uga.edu/content/284/1860/20170664 a. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences b. S. G. Leles, A. Mitra, K. J. Flynn, D. K. Stoecker, P. J. Hansen, A. Calbet, G. B. McManus, R. W. Sanders, D. A. Caron, F. Not, G. M. Hallegraeff, P. Pitta, J. A. Raven, M. D. Johnson, P. M. Glibert, …show more content…
The author of the Press Release is Swansea University. From the way the article is written, it doesn’t appear to have been written by the original researchers. I believe this would be common because the researchers might have difficulty rewording the scientific information into layman’s terms. 4. I think the main audience for the press release are those who are interested in science or potential donors for the research program, but not experts in the field of microorganisms. Its main purpose is to intrigue the interest of the public in the research project, so that they can do more research into the topic themselves if they so desire. The main audience for the research article is scholarly peers and researchers. The main purpose is to inform their peers about a new scientific development and hopefully allow more research to be done on the subject. 5. Some of the information that was known about non-photosynthetic plankton is being brought into question. The researchers discovered that some of these plankton will use chloroplasts from other photosynthetic microorganisms for their own uses. It appears there are a large percent of oceanic microorganisms that fall into this category. According to the researchers, it is a topic that requires further research (Leles et al., …show more content…
The qualitative data is represented by the images of the protists. It suggests the differences in the qualities of the protists and where their usual habitat is. The quantitative data is that of the map. It demonstrates how many of the protists are found in certain areas. 9. Perhaps the researchers could delve deeper into where the protists are found, and why they seem to thrive in those environments. It would also be interesting to find out more about how much the changing of the seasons affects the protists and their functions. 10. The press release doesn’t fully represent the scientific article. It mentions very little about the methods and vaguely covers the results of the research. For its purpose of peaking interest, it does a good job, but it doesn’t provide any information as to how the researchers went through and discovered this information. It also mentions nothing about the different areas in the world that the protists were found and how varied they can be based on their functionality. 11. Leles, S. G., Mitra, A., Flynn, K. J., Stoecker, D. K., Hansen, P. J., Calbet, A., . . . Våge, S. (2017, June 28). Ou have access Oceanic protists with different forms of acquired phototrophy display contrasting biogeographies and abundance. Retrieved February 07, 2018, from
Another reason I believe why they reacted that way is perhaps they were competing to figure the DNA structure; Watson and Crick beat them to it, so it was their chance of criticizing. They probably wanted to add their opinions to get attention or look better than Watson. Or it could be that they had different values and perspective, and thus they ought to judge and criticize
This adaptation is to retain moisture using a special structure – the operculum – which can be sealed when the snail is not eating to retain moisture within the shell. This is used especially between the high tides, as water only reaches this high zone at these times. Another factor associated with the supralittoral zone is harsh wind conditions, which was observed at Hastings Point where the temperature indicated a 12% increase in average temperature between the littoral and supralittoral zones. The black nerites adapted behaviourally to survive these conditions. To do this,
These microorganisms are used to teach us how multicellular organisms came to be and how they can survive today. These small, microscopic organisms are so unique that the identification of them is paramount in the advancements of science. Knowing the chemical makeup, the shape, and the biochemical processes is important in identifying these organisms to understand how they survive and where. A number of tests can be ran on an unknown bacteria to determine their ideal
Introduction Our world is composed of many bacteria’s’ that can either help or destroy us. Therefore, its’s imperative to learn and study them. The purpose of the lab was to put into action the methods that have been learned in the laboratory to determine our unknown bacteria. Bacteria’s can have different features, shapes, and or arrangements that help microbiologist determined their role in our life (whether they are good or bad for humans).
The Uses of Forensic Anthropology To understand the many uses of forensic anthropology, one must first know what it means. Forensic anthropology is defined as the examination of human remains (for law enforcement agencies) to determine the various unknown aspects of a murder. Forensic anthropology is a very important tool in the hands of an investigator. It can be used to determine many previously unknown factors in an investigation. Forensic anthropology is used every day and has many different purposes.
This laboratory experiment involving invertebrates is conducted to enable students to investigate Daphnia magna’s responses to external stimuli, therefore developing a better understanding and knowledge of homeostasis that occurs in organisms and the reaction and behavior exhibited by the daphnia magna when varying conditions are exposed to the organism compared to its natural environment conditions (Carter-Edwards et al, 2011). In order to understand the experiment, a foundation of information about the chosen organism such as its natural environment and physiology must be understood. According to Clare (2002) and Ebert (2005), Daphnia magna are small planktonic crustaceans belonging to the subclass Phyllopoda, found in lakes and
He worked with Zelicoff on More Harm Than Good, and wrote The Stem Cell Divide: The Facts, the Fiction, and the Fear Driving the Greatest Scientific, Political, and Religious Debate of Our Time. All in all, I enjoyed Microbe, and I would recommend it to any of my friends that are interested in science. I learned about the faults in our public healthcare systems. I also learned about Anthrax and the Sin Nombre Hantavirus, which I had before only heard in passing. I realized how easily certain viruses could spread, and how they can be used in bioterrorist attacks.
Being able to identify unknown microbes from systematic testing is what makes the field of microbiology so important, especially in infectious disease control. Using the testing procedure laid out by the microbiology field we are able to identify unknown bacteria present in our everyday lives, and along the way learn a lot about their characteristics that separate them from other types of bacteria. Being able to do this is vital in order for us to understand why microbes are present in certain places, how they are able to grow and what restricts their growth, that way they can be combatted if necessary. These techniques for determining unknowns are also important for isolating and testing infectious disease microbes in order to prevent spreading. Another important aspect of being able to identify unknown microbes is the
Figure 2 demonstrated the difference in substrate composition between riffles and pools throughout the Kiamichi River and the results showed that the differences were caused by the different distribution of cobble and boulder substrates. This pointed out that the different substrate compositions could affect the habitat of the crayfish and determine where they live. Figure 3 was very important in understanding the conclusion of the experiment because it demonstrated that O.
In our experiment, we examined the behavior of isopods by conducting the experiment based on our hypothesis: “If ten isopods are put into the test chamber, 5 in sand and 5 in soil, which environment will the pillbug prefer.” We hypothesized that the isopods would favor the soil more than the sand because pillbugs are typically found in soil and not in sand. Pillbugs are favored in soil because the natural role of a pillbug is to eat dead and decaying things but, in sand there are no nutrients available for pillbugs. Pill bugs are mostly found in moist environments, due to having gills, gills only function when they are wet so pill bugs will inhabit places in which air holds a lot of water
However, the rate at which the species were discovered became less and less. This correlates with the Species Area Relationship (SAR) theory as proposed by Arrhenius. When graphed, in both plots we notice a curve. This to correlates within the SAR theory in a small area. As we did not analyze a large area, which encompassed multiple biomes, we did not find the “s” shape graph, which is evident in figure 1 in the literature review.
Marine organisms are animals, plants, and other living things that live in the ocean. A Marine biologist is a scientist who studies marine organisms and studies the bodies, behavior, and the history of marine organisms. They also study how marine organisms interact with each other and their environment. I have chosen to research about Marine biology because I would like to learn about sea life, the ocean, and its surrounding environment. To start off, a Marine biologist might study coral, crabs, fish, microscopic marine organisms, sea stars, seaweed, squid, or whales.
According to the theory, organic compounds were synthesis nonbiologically via ultraviolet light, made possible due to the lack of an ozone shield, allowing for light to penetrate the upper layers of the ocean surface (Haldane, 1929. , Oparin,
To Graduate Committee Admission of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Program of Rice University: My inclination to study biology comes to me since I was little boy. I always found amazing the capabilities of living beings and mechanisms that allow life, development and evolution of organisms. Particularly interesting were my first approaches to microbiology in early classes in high school. My fascination by biological sciences was such that it led me to win the National Biology Contest held in Cuba, my native country in 2004. This was one of my first academic achievements in my short career and allowed me to directly enter the best pre-university school in my country.
It is well known that eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients are added to a body of water and primary productivity is increased. However, the scientific paper, Aquatic eutrophication promotes pathogenic infection in amphibians, puts a direct focus on a specific parasite, Ribeiroia ondatra, and seeks to give evidence that the onset of eutrophication is the driving factor allowing the parasite to disrupt amphibian development. The authors set-out with the goal to provide evidence that eutrophication leads to an increase in the number of snails as intermediate hosts for the parasite, while also increasing the snail size and reducing snail mortality; providing more candidates to pass the parasite onto amphibians to inhibit their development. This research, as stated in the paper, looks to identify eutrophication as the factor promoting this pathogenic infection in the amphibians. Although some have tried to pinpoint this already, no evidence prior had been provided to