Lumbar puncture Essays

Driving at 100 mph down a single lane road that is made of loose gravel while trying not to slide off a cliff or drive into a tree are some problems that rally drivers have to endure consistently throughout their careers. One hundred twenty three years ago France had organized the first automobile race in history by simply gathering a group of people and picking a route consisting of public roads. That is the general idea of rally racing, speeding through closed down public roads at ludicrous speeds

Forensic imaging, particularly MRI technology is crucial in determining the cause of death in forensic pathology. There are a few main techniques for forensic imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT), and conventional radiography. The PMCT is generally used for gunshot wounds, detection of gas embolism, trauma cases, and changes in the skeletal system. Some advantages of this technique are that it is fast, easy to handle, good three-dimensional reconstruction

Pediatric Cervical Spine Cheat Sheet : A Comprehensive Approach < 8 y/o – falls, mostly upper cervical spine injuries (occiput – C4) > 8 y/o – sports related, mostly lower cervical spine injuries Other causes: birth trauma, MV related accidents, firearms, electrical shock, child abuse Bone fractures, subluxations, dislocations, and SCIWORA. Bilateral Facets Dislocation – unstable ; spinal cord injury Unilateral Facet Dislocation – stable; nerve root injury Altered vital signs, pain, scalp laceration

Jean Russell of Michigan Insurance Company referred this file for medical case management. Instructions were given to meet with Flavia Tocco and assist with coordination of appropriate and related medical care, and identify needs to facilitate recovery. INTERVIEW SETTING I met Ms. Tocco at the St. John’s physical therapy department. Ms. Tocco was open to providing me information on her current and prior medical history. Ms. Tocco moves very slowly, is unable to pick items up from the floor.

QEP Scripts for Two Recordings – Audio for Musculoskeletal System; “OK, Team! We have a new patient in Room 3B who is being admitted with a progressive (gradual, advancing) decrease in mobility (movement) of his back and legs, and increase in pain located in the lumbosacral (lower back above the tailbone of the spine) area. The patient’s Primary Care Provider has sent along Computed Tomography scans (CT, a rotating x-ray emitter, detailed internal scanner) showing spinal stenosis (narrowing of the

Summary of Case Study: Bill is a 34 year old male who has recently been prescribed analgesic and muscle relaxant for his right hip pain. After three weeks of pain he is still experiencing symptoms. However, he is now experiencing stiffness and pain in his left hip as well. The physician has examined his x-rays and believes that he has avascular necrosis. The physician thinks this may be possible due to his have decompression sickness in the past. This can cause tissue damage due to the lack of blood

literatures and seldom treated conservatively. A case of tension pneumocranium in a 73 years old women patient who had undergone bifrontal craniotomy and transnasal endoscopic resection of cribriform plate meningioma was described. It was aggravated by lumbar drainage. She was subsequent successfully treated conservatively without any decompressive surgery. This case report discusses the pathophysiology, clinical presentation and the pertinent imaging features of

There is ongoing research to figure out what causes Pseudotumor. There have been some reports of it in multiple generations within families, suggesting that genes may be a factor. Because of Pseudotumor Cerebri’s relationship to gender and obesity, there is a strong chance that hormones contribute to it. Some hormones are released from fatty tissue, and are being studied as factors in the disease. One of the leading guesses is that Transverse Sinus Stenosis is the cause of Pseudotumor Cerebri.

children who had developed the false memory that this Running head: WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEMORY AND IDENTITY? 4 operation was not painful were less stressed during a subsequent lumbar puncture, relative to the control group. One week later, they were also more likely to remember the lumbar puncture as more negative. If a patient "remembers" with a false memory that he can tolerate a certain amount of pain, it can prevent him from suffering or having to take a medication for stress. Conclusion

“Trypanosoma: A Pathogenic Cause of Sleeping Sickness” Introduction Figure 1 Trypanosoma. Trypanosomiasis a genus of asexual unicellular protozoan flagellates that have a spindle-shaped body with an undulating membrane on one side, a single anterior flagellum, and a kinetoplast. These protozoa are transmitted by bloodsucking insect vectors. Half of their life cycle is spent inside of insects and they are spread to humans and domestic animals by insect bites. Trypanosomes acquire micronutrients

talking to herself about how “I’m lying on the edge of a hospital bed, in a knee-chest position with my head on a pillow”(Downham 36). Tessa is doing an LP(lumbar Puncture). “An Lp is usually done with the person lying on one side with their knees drawn up towards the chest”(www.cancer.ca). By comparing we can see that Tessa is doing a Lumbar Puncture in the hospital because by noticing the way she is talking to herself about how her body is positioned on the hospital bed. Archetype = The

order a CT (computerized tomography) scan of the head. If the CT scan is performed within 72 hours of the onset of the headache it will detect 93% to 100% of all aneurysms. Figure 4  Lumbar Puncture In the few cases that are not recognized by CT the health care practitioner may consider performing a lumbar puncture to identify blood in the cerebrospinal fluid that runs in the subarachnoid space.  Angiography If the CT or the LP reveals the presence of blood angiography is performed to identify where

• Anesthesia injected into the spinal canal (epidural anesthesia). • Procedures to drain CSF, such as anexternal ventricular drain or lumbar drain. • Sinus or ear surgery. • Breathing oxygen forced through a mask (positive pressure ventilation). • Infections of the brain. This is rare. • Infections of the bone behind the ear (mastoiditis). This is rare. Sometimes, the cause

data to produce detailed images of two or three dimensions with a level of precision never before achieved to detect, or rule, changes in the organs and tissues of the human body, avoiding annoying and aggressive procedures such as myelography (lumbar puncture), arthrography (introduction of contrast media in joints) and others involving aggression or discomfort to the patient. Magnetic resonance imaging is a diagnostic study in which no X-ray magnetic waves are used but this type of

INTRODUCTION Spinal anesthesia is the most commonly used technique for lower abdominal and lower limb surgeries as it is very economical and easy to administerIntrathecal α2 agonist when used as adjunct potentiates the effect of local anaesthetics and allows a decrease in required doses.. Different drugs have been used as adjuvants to prolong the duration of intraoperative and postoperative analgesia adrenaline being the first drug used and latest being dexmedetomidine. These adjuvants have their

American International University WEST AFRICA Bacteriology Assignment Submitted by: AWWAL ABDULHAMID Trimester-8 (01151353) 22-Jul-17 NEONATAL MENINGITIS Neonatal meningitis is a life-threathening medical condition in infants. Meningitis is the inflammation of the meninges (a protective membranous layer of the central nervous system) in the neonatal period. The most common causes of neonatal meningitis is bacterial infection of the blood: • Group

Medical malpractice refers to skilled negligence by a health care professional or provider in which treatment provided was below standards, and caused damage, to a patient. In common cases, the medical malpractice or negligence involves a medical error, possibly in diagnosis, drug dosage, wellbeing management, treatment or aftercare. Examples of hospital errors include: Giving the patient the incorrect medication, Leaving possessions inside the patient 's body after surgery, Misdiagnosis, etc.

of an inflammation of the spinal cord (Clinic, 2014). It causes damage to the nerve fibers (myelin sheath) which is located in the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The disease may affect nerve in the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar region of the spine. If it affected a certain segment of the spine any sensation within and below that injury will be affected or lose. Sometimes it may affect the whole spine in a transverse plane. Signs and symptoms may develop rapidly over a few

It 's like putting together puzzle pieces with each part required to show the final picture. Because the tissues in the brain and spine are bathed in special fluid,a lumbar puncture procedure is used to extract fluid from the spinal area. This test looks for higher amounts of the presence of certain proteins that allow the immune system to stage attacks on itself. This may be a vital test. Eliminating Other Disease With

with a lesion above T11 is unlikely to experience labor pain. However there is a potential risk of autonomic hyper reflexia in patients with thoracic lesions (T5–T8) and prophylaxis should be provided. There is an increased risk of accidental dural puncture as well as failed block and excessive cranial spread of the local anesthetic while performing epidural blockade. In most cases the obstetric anaesthetist also faces the challenge of dealing with surgically scarred backs. More severe cases may present