Pulmonology Essays

Respiratory sounds can also define as breath sounds or lung sounds. It is generated through the turbulence of airflow in our respiratory tract. The air breath in and out are transmitted through air, liquid and solid and to the chest wall. Each properties of substance that the air attenuated lead to different degree and intensity of breath sounds (Jones, 1995a). Breath sounds can divided into three type, normal, abnormal and diminished (Alexandra Hough, 2001). Breath sound is useful in diagnosing

Should cigarettes be illegal? Should smoking be illegal? Yes, you may ask yourself why? Simply because it results in a large number of death’s (the most in the uk to be precise).Most of us aren’t aware of the side effects from smoking cigarettes, which is very worrying to me. According to the NHS, its estimated that over 120,000 deaths are caused by smoking annually. All those cigarettes that you smoke then leads to horrible effects later in life; e.g. Cancer, Brain Damage, high blood pressure,

INTRODUCTION Keratoconjunctivitis sicca commonly known as dry eye disease is defined as a multifactor disease that affect the tears and surface of the eye which yields to discomfort, disturbances in vision and unstable tear film that causes tremendous damage to the surface of the eye, followed by increment in the osmolarity of the tear film and inflammation on the ocular structures involved [1]. Physiologically the tear film is made up of a lipid, aqueous and mucin layer. The lipid layer is produced

Lung Disease in Firefighters, History of the Fire Service The establishment of the first volunteer fire department is often accredited to Benjamin Franklin around 1736. Franklin noted that Boston had "a club or society of active men belonging to each fire engine, whose business is to attend all fires with it whenever they happen" (“Fire Service History,” n.d.). While there have been many technological and procedural developments in the fire service over the centuries, it has remained primarily a

If Timmy was punched hard enough, he can have fractures on the cartilage structure of the throat, since the cartilage is flexible and not as strong as the bones. If damage is inflicted, by strong hit for example, on the larynx, it begins to swell. If it swells too much, the flow of air can blocked and you start to suffocate. How would this affect his respiratory system? Timmy’s cartilage plates around the larynx are probably severely damaged and this can compromise the airways and let the air to

Picture a hunter out in the woods that is struck by a stray .556 round to the thoracic region of the body. Air is being sucked into the thoracic cavity through the chest wall instead of into the lungs through the airways. As air fills the pleural space through the opening of an open pneumothorax, the traumatic wound can act as a one-way valve and will not allow the air to exit. If not treated properly this will lead to a cascading effect on the patient. The pressure will increases and begin to collapse

Monti Jones is a 2-year and 7-month-old male. He was born on 8/31/2012 at 26 weeks gestation weighting 1Ibs. leaving him hospitalized for 3 ½ months due to his premature delivery. Monti's premature birth history significantly impacted his early development where he endured chronic lung disease, was incubated 1-½ months due to a bleed in the cerebellum, received oxygen at home for one month, and experienced developmental delays. After sustaining a traumatic brain injury (TBI) in 2014 from a fall Monti

An effective solution with intrinsic challenges Manufactured by ResMed, the AirSense device is a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine used to treat sleep apnea. The CPAP, a device with a mask worn during sleep, is very (99 percent) effective at maintaining airflow and reducing or eliminating the interrupted breathing that is caused by sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is associated with a number of cardiovascular problems, including high blood pressure, stroke, atrial fibrillation, and congestive

Investigating factors that affect heart rate Introduction Respiration is a process in the body that is highly required for the body in order for it to stay in proper and normal working condition. During this process the body takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide out of the body and into the atmosphere. Respiration is split into two different categories which are aerobic and anaerobic respiration. These two forms of respiration are both used in producing and storing cellular energy but the

Abstract: Rhinoscleroma is an uncommon chronic granulomatous disease of the upper airways affecting nasal cavity, nasopharynx, larynx, trachea and bronchi. The oral cavity, paranasal sinuses, soft tissues of the lips and nose can also be affected. We report a case of a 30 year old man suffering from nasal obstruction with septal deviation due to a mass in right upper lip & philtrum. The histopathological examination revealed granulation tissue with plasma cells and Mikulicz’s cells. Keywords: Rhinoscleroma

CONCEPT 7: THE IMPORTANCE OF A COLLABORATION IN NURSING CARE This concept is taken from Block 6, Module 9 which is entitled as “Lessons in collaboration”. Collaboration is a working practice whereby individuals work together to a common purpose to achieve business benefit (Aiim.org). Collaboration can also be referred to as cooperation or partnership. 7.1 Personal context The word collaboration is vital in any health institution with health professionals from different fields because success or goals

Nursing Profession Paper Several self-reflective thoughts come to mind in responding to the query ‘what does it mean to think like a nurse’. The first thought which comes to mind is that of critical thinking. A nurse that applies critical thinking to their accountabilities is a professional who is able to organize their situational understanding across a broad spectrum of patient interaction. One who can take into consideration all of the patient data available to piece together a solution and/or

Every nurse, at some point, has questioned why something is done. Perhaps the procedure misuses time, is painful for the patient, or is unnecessarily unsafe for the nurse. Is this process or procedure utilized because of an outdated method or is it proven to be the best practice? Thus, every nurse, and especially nurse leaders, have the unique ability to question, research, and discover enhanced nursing processes that can improve patient and nurse outcomes alike. The purpose of this discussion board

Can you believe that 90 percent of smokers begin smoking before they reach the age of 21? That is the youth of this generation smoking even before they have become mature adults. Smoking is a common problem, and it causes devastating effects. These effects will ruin their life. Not only do adults smoke, but because of their bad influence, young adolescents have started smoking. Now that they have started to smoke, they are having a hard time trying to quit. Accidently or on purpose, teenagers get

The Supreme laryngeal mask (SLMA), a second generation Laryngeal mask Airway (LMA) is a single use, latex free device with an anatomical curve. It has a gastric drain tube allowing access to gastric contents and a cuff which provides 2 seals, one at the oropharynx and the other at the upper end of the oesophagus, separating the respiratory from the digestive tract. Correct placement produces a leak-free seal against the glottis with the tip at the upper oesophageal sphincter. Available in sizes 1

• To do stomach breathing, get your stomach unwind. Take in profoundly, and afterward inhale all the let some circulation into. Let your lungs fill • Hone this "tummy breathing" at whatever point you have extra time (for instance, while you are driving). • At whatever point you are focused on, stressed, or strained, utilize you're breathing to quiet yourself down. Take a full breath and discreetly release it out totally, then let your mid-region grow as the air returns into your lungs. Continue

Mesothelioma is a sort of malignancy that regularly begins in the covering of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma) yet can likewise begin in the stomach area (peritoneal mesothelioma). Here is data on side effects and causes (counting asbestos), tests and outputs to diagnose mesothelioma, treatment including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, and ebb and flow research. Data on living with mesothelioma incorporates adapting to your analysis, and overseeing when you have propelled malady. Indications

A rare cause of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) - Mycoplasma pneumonia in a middle aged women Case History A 66-year-old female presented to the Emergency Department of Sri Jayewardenepura General hospital with generalized weakness, faintness, and progressive worsening of difficulty in breathing over a week prior to admission. She also had dry non-productive cough, general malaise with myalgia and a low grade fever. She had consulted a GP and treated with salbutamol and steroid inhalers

Pneumonia and breathing rate Definition: Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of lungs which affects microscopic air sac known as alveoli. History: Pneumonia has been a common disease throughout the world..The word pneumonia is from Greek word (pneumon) which means lung.The symptoms of pneumonia were described by Hippocratesc.460 BC -370BC)Peripneumonia and pleuritic affections, are thus observed: If the symptoms such as

Sicca Syndrome is an autoimmune disease. Sicca refers to dry eyes and mouth, which is also known as Sjogren’s syndrome, which is combined with dry eyes, mouth and another disease of connective tissue such as rheumatoid arthritis (most common) and lupus. It’s caused by a viral infection, nutritional deficiencies, wearing contact lenses, smoking tobacco. The syndrome is named after the Swedish ophthalmologist Henrik Samuel Conrad Sjogren. After seeing a woman of middle age with this disease, he collected