Blood Pressure Essay

Exercise is a way of maintaining a healthy lifestyle keeping a state of health in mind, body, and spirit. An individual who leads an unhealthy way of life, poor diet, lack of exercise can result in increase risks of complications that may lead to certain disease. Exercise 's greatest benefit is it can reduce and prevent diseases.

respiratory system. Because blood is leaking back into the heart’s chambers, the heart has to work

High blood pressure affects a lot of people all over the world regardless of their age and sex. Having high blood pressure increases your risk of several health issues such as heart attack, stroke, and the like. Our blood doesn't move along our circulatory system on its own but rather with the force of our heart beat and the blood vessel walls that aid in pushing the blood throughout the circulatory system. The rise and fall of the pressure on our blood is quite normal but when there is a lot of pressure present, it can cause high blood pressure which is dangerous to our health when it is not regulated as soon as possible.

My patient, MG was a 72-year-old female who came to the emergency department because of a fall in her bathroom. Her admitting diagnosis was a right hip fracture. Other concurrent health challenges she had were: hypertension (HTN), high cholesterol, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and chronic kidney disease (CKD). MG was a full code status with no known food or drug allergies. They surgery she had undergone was a right hip cannulated screw. My patient contributed in care and believed that partaking as much as possible will get her healthy and home sooner. Also, she believed in independence and doing things on her own if capable. After working with MG, I attained a great amount of knowledge in knowing: the

Blood pressure is the main component of the body that regulated the cardiovascular system. This regulation allows for a response from the body to maintain homeostasis when there are physiological changes.

This essay will reflect on my personal experience, skills, and knowledge gained from my studies and practice of undertaking blood pressure (Bp) whilst completing my professional placement.

- Lifestyle and heart health: There are some life styles that can be at a bigger risk of developing this disease and a few of them are: lack of exercise, smoking, poorly controlled diabetes, a diet that lacks fruits and vegetables.

High blood pressure normally started in the arteries.There are different stages of high blood pressure, there is stage 1 and stage 2 of high blood pressure. High blood pressure is caused from being overweight, little no exercise, genetics,smoking, family history high blood pressure, salt, alcohol, old age, stress, and the food intake that is the diet. High blood pressure is one of the top that kills African American women each year. High blood pressure mostly affects the ages between 40 through 70 (Kovesdy, Csaba P.; Furth, Susan; Zoccali,

Myocardial Infarction which is another word for Heart-attack. When you have an heart-attack your blood is not getting to your heart's muscle. This means your arteries are clogged. Blood is pumped through your arteries to all of the parts in your body. If you have a heart condition you shouldn't smoke, you should diet and exercise, you should watch your Blood Pressure if you have to take medication for your Blood Pressure make sure you take the prescribed medication. There is no way to avoid stress, but you can not worry yourself about things that you can't control or that you can not

2. After leaving the heart, blood goes to the lungs, where it collects oxygen. this , goes back into the heart from the lungs, and is pumped to organs through arteries. The blood returns to the heart through the

Hypertension affects the cardiovascular system and is associated with kidney disease, stroke, and myocardial infarction. (McCance 1149). Hypertension involves the combination of genetics and environmental risks along with the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system (RAAS), and natriuretic peptides. The SNS promotes cardiac contractility and heart rate and induces arteriolar vasoconstriction leading to the maintenance of blood pressure and tissue perfusion. (McCance 1150). Over activity of the SNS increases heart rate, insulin and peripheral resistance while narrowing the arteries, which eventually causes the blood pressure to rise resulting in hypertension. Dysfunction of the RAAS leads to renal salt retention and peripheral resistance causing the blood pressure to increase leading to hypertension. Impairment of natriuretic peptides, along with changes in the RAAS and the SNA, leads to an increase in vascular tone contributing to the rise in blood pressure. (McCance 1151). Inflammation caused by endothelial injury and tissue ischemia result in stress and the release of cytokines that contributes to vascular

This means the chances of getting heart disease can increase rapidly. People of lower socioeconomic status have higher risk factors for heart disease because of stress, poor lifestyle choices, and lack of health care information.

High blood pressure (hypertension) is defined as having a systolic reading equal to, or more than 140mmHg and a diastolic reading equal to, or more 90mmHg. Hypertension can be caused by stress, medication (steroids), obesity, diet, alcohol, smoking and hereditary factors. The renal system works with the circulation system to remove waste products and fluid from the body. Blood pressure rises if the volume of blood increases, due to fluid retention in the body or from disease of the kidneys. The effects of hypertension include angina, heart attack, heart failure, stroke, kidney failure and peripheral arterial disease (poor circulation in the

Stroke occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is suddenly interrupted or when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, spilling blood into the spaces surrounding brain cells (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Stroke Information Page, 2013). There are two types of stroke: ischemic and hemorrhagic. An ischemic stroke is caused when there is a blockage in the blood vessels to the brain (AHA/ASA, 2012). Ischemic strokes account for 85% of strokes (Go, Mozaffarin, Roger, Benjamin, Berry, Borden, et al., 2012). A hemorrhagic stroke is caused when an artery is ruptured or leaks blood in the brain (National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division for Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention, Types of Stroke (2013). Another form of strokes are Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIAs) often referred to as “mini

Coronary heart disease starts to develop at a young age when plaque can start to develop in the blood vesicles walls. As your get older, the plaque builds up, inflaming the blood vesicle walls, making your arteries more prone to blood clots and giving you a higher risk for a heart attack. Soon enough, the plaque starts to release chemicals for healing but ends up making the artery sticky, resulting in things like calcium sticking to your blood vesicle walls. The heart then tries to compromise by making new vesicles to do the job of the damaged ones, but in times of stress the new vesicles may not be able to provide enough oxygen-rich blood to your heart. If you have a big enough blood clot that totally shuts down your artery, you have a heart