C221 Task 2 H1N1

Influenza Pandemic 0f 1918-19 The influenza pandemic killed more people than World War I. “According to Taber 's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary, influenza is “an acute, contagious respiratory infection characterized by sudden onset, fever, chills, headache, myalgia(muscle pain), and sometimes prostration”. Due to the lack of doctors knowledge, The influenza pandemic( Spanish Flu) spread fast. Conversely, military historians have paid little attention to a deadly disease which underlines the reciprocal relationship between battlefield and homefront.¨ Lack of doctors not knowing about influenza. People not knowing how to deal with it.

•The flu spread through human carriers, shipping lines, and along trade routes.

Infection control refers to action devoted to policies and procedures that reduce the risk of spreading infections, reduce the occurrence of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses, parasite. The infectious diseases are normally spread by human to human, human to animal contact or by ingestion of food, droplet in the air, and contact with a surface that is the vehicle of the infective agent. H1N1, commonly known as the swine flu, a viral infection, was a cause of 2009 world-wide pandemic. The virus was first found in pigs, but a similar virus also found in humans. The virus spreads in a same manner as any other seasonal flu, mainly by droplets (small particles in the air) when an infected person coughs, sneezes or even talks, but also by touching

Influenza, “ has been described as the greatest medical holocaust in history” and may have killed as many people as the Black Plague”. This illness, (which originated from southeast asia) was obviously quite lethal, but nowadays we have an effective mean of defense, a vaccine, also known as the flu shot! Influenza is a virus that spreads in droplets caused by coughing or sneezing! It’s symptoms include fevers, chills, muscle aches, coughing, congestion, runny noses, headaches, and fatigue. If you notice that somebody has these symptoms don’t worry it’s not a life or death situation, however you might wanna stay away from them, it’ll save you a huge discomfort!

Knowing that the vaccine is safe it can be a better reason to go get a flu shot to protect themselves and others. 3. Seasonal flu is a serious disease that causes illness, hospitalizations, and deaths every year in the United States. The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death.

“Plague in Central America,” by Arana Xajila, in the years of 1519-1560 talks about a deadly plague that derives from Europe to Mesoamerica (Central America) and spreads throughout Central America. This plague had spread to the people of Central America when their tribe, Cakchiquels, were fighting against the Spaniards. The Spaniards that were fighting in the tribe had passed on this deadly plague to the Cakchiquels tribe who then passed it on to others in Central America. This plague can be known as the influenza (flu). This deadly virus was spreading rapidly and soon everyone in Central America were affected.

The influenza first attacked people who were in close contact with each other, places like military bases and prisons had to face the deadly disease head on in it 's early stage. At first it was thought to be a small dilemma that would be over within weeks, instead it spread like wildfire. “By noon, the camp’s hospital had dealt with over one hundred ill soldiers. By week’s end, that number jumped to five hundred.”

Microbe: Are We Ready for the Next Plague? By: Alan P. Zelicoff and Michael Bellomo Microbe, by Alan P. Zelicoff and Michael Bellomo, describes the way our public health systems react to outbreaks of disease. It shows many different real life situations, including the 2003 SARS outbreak in China, and describes the way that national health organizations responded to the threats. Using the situations that occurred in the past, Microbe presents two different hypothetical outbreaks - a natural outbreak of bird flu in California, and a bioterrorism attack in Denver.

The influenza pandemic of 1918, otherwise known as the “Spanish Flu’ was responsible for the deaths of 20 to 40 million individuals, resulting in a higher mortality than World War 1. More specifically, 675,000 Americans died, with the virus infecting close to 25% of the American population. As a result, studies have found the American lifespan during 1918-1919 had lowered 10 years due to the Spanish Flu.^1

In the US, up to 64 million people are infected with influenza every year with 51 thousand cases resulting in death. (Treanor) The fever, runny nose, and body aches keep Americans curled up in their bed, miserable, all week. You try to do everything you can to isolate yourself from the virus, but somehow it always finds a way to get you sick. It seems like it is the same routine every year of taking days off work or completing make up work for school.

It causes seasonal epidemics during winter mostly in the United States and Canada. Type C causes less severe flu compared to flu caused by type A and B. MODES OF TRANSMISSION Influenza spreads by tiny droplets when people with a flu talk, cough or sneeze. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2017, para.4), people with flu can spread it to people who are up to 6 feet away. It is therefore advisable to keep away from people who have a flu to prevent yourself from contacting the disease. For those who have a flu, it is advisable to avoid going to public areas to

There are diseases today that people caught and spread from certain countries, animals, insects and other people. One example is Ebola. It was discovered in 1976 in Sudan and Yambuku, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Then it reappeared in West Africa in 2014. It started to spread from West Africa and then to other countries like the USA and Nigeria.

The influenza epidemic of 1918-1919 was one of the fastest spreading diseases in world history. It was first traced back to Kansas, in the United States at Camp Funston during WWI in the early months of March (Influenza 1918-19). Only six days after it was first reported,

Influenza (flu) adults Overview: Influenza is a viral sickness that strikes your respiratory structure — your nose, throat and lungs. Influenza, typically called this present season 's influenza infection, is not the same as the stomach "flu" diseases that cause the runs and hurling. Influenza and its troubles can be savage. People at higher risk of making flu impediments include: 1. Young children 2.

Wash hands frequently and/or use hand sanitizer. Try to cough or sneeze away from other people. You should both face away from them and physically distance yourself from them if at all possible. A sneeze cam travel up to 100 miles per hour, therefore your germs travel farther than you think when you sneeze. Because you are at your most contagious during the 2 to 5 day incubation period when you do not yet know you are sick, you should do your best to protect others from your germs at all times.