What is courtroom workgroup
A courtroom workgroup is an unofficial arrangement between a criminal prosecutor, defense attorney and the judicial officer. The system was designed by James Eisenstein and Herbert, to observe the ways courts especially lower level courts finalize their decisions. The same group of courthouse regulars gather in the same courtroom in which they sit or stand in the same place and perform the same tasks ever day. The only difference in which they face each day is different names of the victim, witnesses, and defendants. The types of defendants and the environment of the crimes they are accused of remain constant. There are also additional members of this court family who also take an important role in the system. This
…show more content…
The persecutor plays an active role in the investigation of all crimes, the arrest of a suspect, the persecution of the suspect, the termination of parole or probation and senesce received following a conviction. Persecutors have limitless choice in some of the most critical matters and they must consider they are held in high standards. Most of the work being done is held outside the public eye. They have a duty to peruse justice nut operate in an opposed rather than truth-seeking way.
Defense attorney
On the other hand the main supporter for an accused person is a defense attorney. Thie attorney will act on behalf of their client to the best of their ability. In which could be form advising the defendant in discussing what the best course of action should be to ensuring their rights are not violated. Also, the defense attorney is there to explain every step of the legal process being conducted. For instance, if a defendant is found guilty, the defense attorney takes action by preparing for sentencing and offers justifying circumstances to the sentencing judge. If there was a case where the defendant has a history of mental illness or never committed a crime and it’s their first time, in most cases the defense attorney makes these cases for a lighter
The prosecution represents the state/the victims in criminal trials. A prosecutor’s responsibilities are to be professional, seek justice, and strive for the truth. Prosecutors live up to their responsibilities by gathering evidence, collecting witness testimonies, and obtaining other information to present a case against the defendant. Throughout the movie My Cousin Vinny, Jim Trotter is the prosecuting attorney. In the entire movie he is using evidence and witness testimonies to try to get the jury to find Billy Gambini and Stan Rothenstein guilty of killing the clerk in the store.
Then, the defendant has to formally plead guilty, not guilty, or insane at an arraignment. At this point, there may be a plea agreement, which avoids having to take the case to
The defense attorney communicates with defendant about plea-bargaining, and assistance the defendant receives the correct plea-bargaining. The prosecutor is an individual who represents the government in a criminal or civil
When a person has been charged with a crime, it's after the police have conducted an investigation. There are many times when the investigation has caused the police to arrest the wrong individual. The accused has the right to have their own investigation conducted by professional detectives working for the defense. Defense attorneys can have their own in-house criminal defense investigator to find facts and evidence that will proclaim their clients' innocence. (-- removed HTML --) Associate Degree Criminal Justice (-- removed HTML --)
According to the American Bar Association, the prosecutor is an administrator of justice and advocate. In the Casey Anthony trial the prosecutor had enough evidence to charge Casey Anthony as First-Degree murder. The false statements from Casey Anthony, the investigations from law enforcement, and every evidence presented pointed out that Casey Anthony killed her daughter. The prosecutor used “forensic evidence that they say shows Anthony kept the body of her daughter, Caylee Anthony, in the trunk of her car” (Treffers, Burgess, & Burgess, 2013). Another theory was that Casey Anthony put duct tape in Caylee mouth, and suffocate her.
The differing personalities between the two courts has an impact on the courtroom workgroup ethic. Both proceedings displayed the effectiveness of the workgroups and how each interacts differently. In felony courts, “court actors” improve the effectiveness of the courtroom. Attorneys and judges that work with each other on a regular basis foster improved relations. As a result, cases have a higher probability of resulting in a plea and the length of disposition is decreased (Metcalfe 2016).
It is a very important responsibility that everyone should take seriously because the fate of another person is on his or her shoulders. Juries are there to decide “guilty” or “not guilty” based on the facts and evidence presented. This paper will
Paul, the evidence from the DA’s office, the doctors, members of the Children's Institute International (CII) and clients. He had to work together with them to defend his case. This was shown when a plea bargain was offered to Ms. MaMartin. 2. How significant was discretion with respect to the defense attorney?
These groups fulfill many functions, and all of their roles are interdependent. These groups have frequent and ongoing relationships in which they interact in a wide variety of manners and settings. For example, judges fulfill roles such as issuing warrants; making probably cause determinations; granting or denying bail; presiding over hearing; ruling on motions; and presiding over trials. Prosecuting attorneys represent the state in criminal cases. Defense attorneys, who may be privately retained or appointed, ensure that the defendant's rights are protected and defend their client throughout criminal proceedings.
The prosecutors are responsible in deciding which cases to prosecute, plea bargaining with defendant, burden of proof that the accused is responsible in the commission of a crime and may assist in sentencing and bail recommendations. The defense attorney is responsible for
A non-unified court system would allow judges to have the power to deal whatever sentence or punishment they wanted. In the courtroom next to them they could have the same issue going
To do this, they used various pieces of evidence and testimonies to convince the jury of their argument. The jury then decided whether or not Arias was guilty based on the claims of counsels, defense and prosecution. The judge was there to maintain order in the courtroom, negotiate between the counsels, and decide guilt, known as administrator, negotiator, and adjudicator respectively. Once Arias was convicted, the role then moves to correction. They are responsible for enforcing the punishment and incarceration that she was sentenced to.
Justice may sometimes be cruel and harsh, in being so, however, it is universal for each and every one of us and we defend our rights in the name of it. When certain violations of justice occur individual entities are charged with different cases for which they are called up on a trial. For everyone to get a fair trial, there are some aspects to the law that need to be respected. The likes are: the phenomena of the “due process”, questioning the credibility of the witnesses and the role of advocates' persistency when defending their clients. All of these, together with a great deal of other principals, have to be there for justice to be done to the whole society.
The judge was very observant with the defendants and at times had a good sense of humor. He would often ask the defendants why they did what they did, and if they had ever thought about the position they were in, and what this might do to their children. The judge was very understanding and reasoned with most defendants. He wanted to get a sense of what the defendant was thinking, and often gave good advice to those he felt deserved it. He appeared very relaxed and at