Chapter 5: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This chapter will draw out summary of the results, highlight limitations of the study, and suggest recommendations.
5.1. Summary of the results:
The major results of this study were represented as follows:
In term of teachers’ beliefs of using formative assessment in the classroom, it can be apparent that English teachers have positive attitudes towards formative assessment. They believe that the basics of formative assessment such as feedback, sharing learning goals, questioning and self-peer assessment should be applied in their classrooms. Moreover, among 4 basic principles of formative assessment, teachers favored questioning most. In addition to this, all teachers are aware of the value of formative
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Teachers should get support in form of supervision. It can be seen from the research that teachers expressed their confusion regarding assessment in general and formative assessment in particular. Therefore, the school management needs to provide opportunities for their teachers to participate in a variety of professional development such as workshops, seminars and in-service programs. The programs should particularly focus on helping teachers have general knowledge of formative assessment by providing some technical terms related to formative assessment. In addition to this, these programs also help teachers realize the importance of using formative assessment as well as encourage them to develop skills required for using …show more content…
The participant teachers in this study are particular to their time and place and certainly do not represent all teachers in Vietnam. It is recommended that additional research should be conducted regarding the importance and implementation of formative assessment in Vietnamese context so that English teachers in general and high school English teachers in particular get more access to teaching resources, especially teaching and learning assessment. In addition to this, future studies can also explore the impacts of formative assessment practices on students’ learning as well as the connections between formative assessment and students’ learning. Besides future research can also explore the particular formative assessment tools that serve for specific language skills in language teaching. From that, teachers will have a better understanding of formative assessment, and make it easy for them to apply formative assessment in their
1. What rationale do the author(s) give for conducting the study? The author that is conducting this research is testing the obedience of a subject when dealing with “stocking a victim” by use of a shock generator. There are thirty levels of shock that are generated varying from a slight shock to a severe shock.
Presenting conclusions, recommendations and suggestions for further research. 1.5
Classroom assessment and grading practices have the potential not only to measure and report learning but also to promote it. Indeed, recent research has documented the benefits of regular use of diagnostic and formative assessments as feedback for learning (Black, Harrison, Lee, Marshall, & Wiliam,
We separated potential studies for full-text reading. A third review author (ET) resolved any disagreements. We described the reasons for including and excluding trials. Data Extraction and Quality Assessment Two review authors (AJG, HR) independently extracted data from the included studies using a standard data extraction form.
To better understand the data found, I have organized the literature review into
Jennings, N., Clifford, S., Fox, A. R., O'Connell, J., & Gardner, G. (2015). The impact of nurse practitioner services on cost, quality of care, satisfaction and waiting times in the emergency department: A systematic review. International Journal Of Nursing Studies, 52(1), 421-435. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.07.006
Assessments are a teacher’s tool that builds a profile on student’s growth and are the “tell-tell” detectors that provide the with teacher information on a student who may need additional services in and beyond the
The authors did an outstanding job presenting their findings in a way in which the reader can make their own judgments about the topic. Additionally, the authors did an exceptional job outlining the pros and cons of their own study. Graham and Louis 2010 state “We recognize this study has a number of limitation” (p.173). The authors recognize the findings may be inaccurate because of the size and interest of the sample population. The authors concludes this article with a detailed explanation why an individual could question the foundation on which their hypothesis is built.
Are the findings reliable?? How likely is it that the findings would be same if repeated? Objectivity:? Can the findings be objectively confirmed/verified?
A summary of these articles is located in Appendix C. Analysis of literature to support this project range from randomized controlled trials, to surveys, and focus groups. All the study analyses ranked from Level II
Throughout many different studies, anti-depressants have been proven to help improve depression in people. Anti-depressants are drugs used in the treatment of mood disorders, such as depression, to alleviate symptoms so that they may live a normal life. They have been proven to cause improvement in depressed pregnant or postpartum women, help with bipolar depression and lower suicide rates. With the help of these studies, I will be arguing in favor of the idea that anti-depressants are drugs that are able to help improve people who are going through mood disorders such as depression. The first study prepared by the Pacific Northwest Evidence-based Practice Center’s investigators which included: McDonagh, Matthers, Phillipi, Romm, Peterson,
I incorporate this learned experience daily and learn through each success and discovered area of improvement. Addressing my students needs using a variety of assessment tools has been a beneficial practice to help guide instruction. Students have different learning styles and their strengths and weaknesses are not always apparent using the same methods of assessment. Utilizing formative, standards(goal)-based, anecdotal, observational and benchmarks has driven my instructional programs. The combination of different assessments provides me with a multi-dynamic perspective of my students allowing me to better understand their strengths, weakness and academic needs.
Abstract: The active ageing paradigm aims to contribute to the expectation of a long, autonomous, independent and healthy life. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) promotes the development of technological solutions that might have a key role not only to optimize the support services for older adults but also for the mitigation of their disabilities. This paper presents a systematic literature review of the impact of AAL technologies, products and services in terms of health-related outcomes. Its main objective is to contribute for the understanding of how state-of-art AAL solutions might influence health conditions and quality of life of older adults. The method used to conduct this systematic literature review followed the PRISMA guidelines.
Artifact #1: 60 Formative Assessment Strategies By using a variety of assessment strategies, I will be provided with more accurate data about student learning. This data is essential in monitoring student progress throughout the year. The use of formative assessments, throughout student learning, will allow me to adjust my instruction so that my students can learn more effectively. (Standards 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5) Regier, N. (2012).
Secondly, a methodology that describes the collection of data included together with highlights of limitations and thirdly key findings analysed and interpreted followed by some useful recommendations. Finally some future directions for research have been