This chapter is the collection and review of articles and other works regarding an overview of mass communication, mass media, feature journalism, magazine production, For Him Magazine (FHM), an overview of the love month consumerism, content analysis, Signal theory, profit in sex, media influence, depiction of men and women in relationships, pop culture, and mass media regulation.
To fully understand the whole concept of the content analysis of FHM’s lounge articles, it is imperative to outline the varying disciplines behind it.
Mass communication in general
Aristotle once said that ‘man is a social animal’, there is no doubt he was right as we have now continuously utilized various tools to improve the way connect with others. The technological
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There are several types of Mass Media, Print Media includes, Newspapers, Magazines, Booklets and Brochures, and Billboards; Electronic Media is mainly Television and Radio; New Age Media are Mobile Phones, Computers, and the Internet. (Garijan, 2011)
Detailing Print Media
Print media encompasses mass communication through printed material. It includes newspapers, magazines, booklets and brochures, house magazines, periodicals or newsletters, direct mailers, handbills or flyers, billboards, press releases, and books. (Garijan, 2011)
A newspaper is a publication containing news and information and advertising, usually printed on low-cost paper called newsprint. It may be general or special interest, most often published daily or weekly. (Uttara, 2011)
Magazines are typically published weekly, biweekly, monthly, bimonthly or quarterly. Magazines can be classified as General interest magazine, such as the Sunday Magazines of local newspapers, and Special interest magazines, including men’s magazines, sports magazines, etc. (Smith, 2011) FHM can be grouped under the special interest
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Thomas Jefferson even said once, “Were it left me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.” (Viduya, 2010)
The influence is even beyond straight news writing, as Feature writing invites more than the usual news reader, as newspaper readership is designed for common consumption, thus more generic, while magazines have a specific, somehow more devoted followers.
Magazine production
A Feature story is a creative, sometimes subjective article designed primarily to entertain and inform readers of an event, a situation, or an aspect of life. (Williamson, 1977)
Some might argue that specialized magazines are far from Journalism, but as the definition by Daniel Williamson, Feature writing is primarily designed to entertain, not about any time-bound event but even regarding aspects of life.
Norman Moyes (1984) that if the primary purpose of the editorial is to persuade, the feature is to entertain. He also explains that while the straight news and editorial appeals to the intellect, the feature article merely appeals to the emotion. (Viduya,
Stories are no longer respectable and virtuous as they were at modern journalism’s beginning. Thus, by journalists Fallows and Rothman have named the media as unethical. Another way that modern journalists have transformed today’s media is that the media now relies on the popularity of its stories and articles. Journalist Jack Shafer uses his article, “The Rise and the Fall of the Obama Media Romance” as an example of popular opinion reflecting
Have you ever listened to a news story and thought it sounded one-sided? Or have you thought the news didn't seem to report the whole story or the most important aspect of a story? Journalists possess the power to influence a whole group of people with their work. When writers input their opinion, they generate bias. Consecutively, this influences a reader's reaction to a topic.
Neil Postman and Steve Powers focus only on the television news and the ways it can manipulate the audience. Though “Television News: The Language of Pictures” and “Amusing Ourselves to Depth” both
Journalism today has much more appeal to emotions; it's not longer just the facts, and propaganda is used much more frequently in today's
In The Essay “The News” Neil Postman demonstrates the problems with News on TV and the Psychology behind it of why our society continues to watch. Postman displayed many points that becuase television news is must appeal to everyone in a short amount of time; the coverage is often shallow and gives a false impression of the world. Neil Postman describes the time restrictions of (22 mins) because of commercials overtaking the news. This reflects “The News” as we know it to become a big piece of entertainment that has nothing to do with the intellectual information that affects our lives. The lack of in-depth look on News nowadays draws an Appearance vs. Reality that the News isn’t what It should be.
Finally I tried to use complex structures like one might see in as higher level publication such as Jet set with sentences like “money and social position are good opportunities we have for happiness” and “they have to show to the rest of the world their power and perfection” . Using these elements I feel I reached my purpose set out in the task. This task addresses the theme of Happiness, money and social position . For this task I chose monthly magazine because I felt that in this
In “Reading and Thought” by Dwight Macdonald, Macdonald raises the idea of reading deeply and how our society has changed its reading style. He points out that our modern society constantly reads irrelevant information in articles, newspapers, or magazines in our daily lives. A term called “functional curiosity” is a person’s interest in being amused, entertained or wanting to know what’s happening around the world. According to Henry Luce, the creator of Time magazine, “Functional Curiosity grows as the number of educated peoples grows.” Macdonald argues that being “functionally curious” is not functional because it does not help the individual function.
In John McPhee’s “Omissions,” he discusses the process of whittling down the reams of research conducted for a piece of long-form journalism into a cohesive and more succinct article (McPhee, The New Yorker). “Writing is selection,” “from the first word of the first sentence in an actual composition, the writer is choosing, selecting, and deciding (most importantly) what to leave out” (McPhee, The New Yorker). The author, obviously, cannot include every single piece of information he has uncovered in his final article. The reader does not need and would not want to read all minute details, meaning that the author must select which facts to include and which to omit.
The main objectives in chapter 9 include the ways media attempt to influence people’s attitudes, beliefs, and/or behavior, ways media technology can be disruptive and have adverse effects on behavior, the positive and negative influences of certain kinds of media, such as advertisements or reality television programs, on self-image. Even though media is a great outlet, media has changed our generation causing effects on self-image and human interactions. Because of its pervasiveness in American culture, the media affects people in both obvious and subtle ways. Modern media comes in many different formats, including newspapers, magazines, television, social media, etc.
Nothing says “human nature” like love and individuality. Part of what makes humans unique is our species’ ability to show compassion and caring for our peers and surroundings. Many people, particularly older generations, believe that the overuse of social technology has ruined the appreciation that younger generations have for the world around them. In Ray Bradbury’s stories, “The Pedestrian” and “The Veldt”, he gives examples of how technology could ruin our affiliations to what would be considered human characteristics. In “The Pedestrian”, Bradbury describes a futuristic world in which no one socializes or takes walks because they are so consumed with their televisions with the exception of one man; in “The Veldt”, parents using advanced
Nowadays, technology devices become plays an important role in our daily lives, especially in adolescents’ categories. While there is a very clear argument for how the technology is effected on us and causing social isolation as we know, but in another way is also the argument that these technologies are helping us to become more social in our society. This is very probably because we have a good and perfect ability to communicate with each other. Despite long distances. We all know that the goal of technology is to make our lives easier and more efficient.
According to Baran (2012) mass communication can be defined as “the process of creating shared meaning between the mass media and their audiences.” This essay aims to discuss the degree to which we are shaped by our interaction with the media. In order to achieve the aforementioned aim of this essay I will focus on the following: limited-effects theory, two-step flow theory, attitude change theory and agenda setting. The limited effects theory sets out that media influence is based on individual and social characteristics.
SPORTS JOURNALISM #INTRODUCTION Sports journalism is a form of writing that reports on sporting topics and competitions. Sports journalism is an essential element of any news media organization. While the sports department within some newspapers has been mockingly called the toy department, because sports journalists do not concern themselves with the 'serious' topics covered by the news desk, sports coverage has grown in importance as sport has grown in wealth, power, and influence.
In this advance era, mass media plays a significant role towards all of us and we can truly admit that mass media is one of the basic essenssial that used by everyone in their daily life. Generally, mass media is a print and electronic means of communication that spreads messages to the audiences and carries out information to the people in the society. Mass media can be divided into two categories, which is the print media include like newspaper, magazines, and books. Another mass media is the electronic media include like radio, television, and internet which is used by most of the people nowadays. Media is one of the most influential aspects of our lives.
Media are platforms of mass communication that can be categorized as either new of traditional media, with new media being forms of communication that make use of technologies such as the Internet, and traditional media being more conventional forms of media such as newspapers. Media, primarily new media, is getting more popular and influential, especially in today’s day and age since we are exposed to it a lot more than in the past and also since media is more easily accessible now. The media can shape our behaviours, perceptions and opinions, and it is important to know how people are influenced and impacted by it. The media can influence someone’s perception of social reality, or perceptions of beauty or even influence people’s behaviours and habits and therefore, the media does shape who we are. One way that the media can shape who we are is by influencing our perception of social reality.