CHANGING CARE NEEDS THROUGH LIFE STAGES
The aim of this assignment is to discuss in general the physical, intellectual, emotional and social development of a person in late adulthood. This will be completed by going through each heading and describing the different elements of each stage.
Following that, I will compare *the norm* with a lady called Margaret. She is 75 years of age, widowed, no children and lives on her own in the country. She cannot drive and has heart problems and high blood pressure.
I will be using the internet, class notes and personal experience for the assignment.
Pies of Development during late adulthood
Physical Changes
Peak of physical strength and endurance is normally during the twenties. Late adulthood
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From a physical point of view, her mobility is good with no arthritis or many aches or pains. Her hearing is very good, and she wears bifocal glasses. Her major health issue is high blood pressure and the beginning onset of heart failure. She is good at taking her medication, however her salt intake in far too high which leads to high blood pressure. In recent years, is suffering from shortness of breath, she can find it difficult to climb the stairs to bed at night; her facial colouring is very high. She finds it very difficult to sleep more than 6 hours per …show more content…
Her one big fear is the possibility of going into a nursing home, and having no immediate family of her own that is a strong possibility especially if her heart condition deteriorates. She is very appreciative of callers and friends who drop by and always makes them feel welcome.
Margaret is quite philosophical about life at this stage, she feels she has achieved a lot, has very close friends and neighbours who have been extremely kind to her since she was widowed. She doesn’t want to be a burden on anyone. She is not afraid of dying, and believes firmly that she will meet her husband and parents again. Her faith is very important to her. She is content and fulfilled but slightly fearful of the future.
My own fears and anxieties would be that I could become very emotionally attached to someone in my care. I might not be able to deal with their imminent death. I know that I will be able to care for them properly, but I need to be professional and show empathy to family members in their sorrow. However, since the passing of my own parents, I feel I have become better at dealing with death. I would hope that I have no prejudices and will be able to care for anybody regardless of the
According to the Life-Span Development, Geneva is at the later-adulthood stage, characterized by her “retirement and lower income” (Zastrow & Kirst- Ashman, 2013, p. 644). In terms of her biological development, Geneva is a breast cancer survivor. Additionally, Geneva have some normative aging issues like her arthritis, hearing loss, forgetfulness, sleepiness and her diabetes. Regardless of her issues, Geneva like most late-adulthood people continues to do her “social and civic responsibilities” (Zastrow & Kirst- Ashman, 2013, p. 644). According to Erikson, Geneva, resides in the “Integrity vs Despair stage characterized by ability to accept the facts about one’s life and face death without any fear” (Zastrow & Kirst- Ashman, 2013, p. 646).
Case Study Occupational Profile Annette is a 59-year-old female, who was independent with mobility, ADLS, and iADLS before she was admitted to an acute care hospital (Prizio, n.d.). Annette has many roles, including: wife, mother, friend, and museum greeter (Prizio, n.d.). Annette enjoys cooking, cleaning, reading, knitting, and crocheting (Prizio, n.d.). For her social life, Annette spends time with her two grandchildren, dines out with her husband, and watches movies with friends (Prizio, n.d.).
J.M. is an 82-year-old women, and lives alone. She lives in an urban area of Watertown, NY. Within, Watertown she lives in a senior living building for ages 55 and older. This building is made up of 42 apartments. The majority of the apartments are single units but there is one, two bedroom apartment.
One limitation of our study is the construction of the frailty index. It was based on self-reported data and some of the questionnaires may have been answered by a third person, introducing less reliability into the measure. Similarly, some health conditions such as severe cognitive decline, may limit participation in this study. Due to this factor, the prevalence of frailty and its relationship with mortality and need for care may have been under-estimated in our study. In addition, not all potential confounders or mediating factors could be tested, such as economic status, social networks, dietary habits, and interpersonal relationships.
Lightfoot. I would recommend the Mediterranean Diet for her, as a good way to provide the nutrition that she has been lacking in caring for herself. Assuming the family lived in St. Croix County, I would put them in touch with the St. Croix chapter of the National Resource Center on Native American Aging.(NRCNAA) From there, they could find resources for home care near Mrs. Lightfoot’s home. I would suggest reminiscence therapy for Mrs. Lightfoot, including having some of her husband’s trophies around her.
At first, she is frightened to confess her feeling towards grandparents. As
That is a good resolution and is an excellent point. The remark about being old and senile can be taken as a form of discrimination. There is nothing really here to debate because you made it clear that denying service based solely one’s age can be unlawful. However if your colleague decided to argue the point she might take the following viewpoint: In light of the client’s current condition it is my opinion that she be denied assistance from our clinical service facility because of the problems related to adjusting to group living or in house therapy. Senior citizens often have a difficult time adjusting to environmental changes such as group living and or therapy compared to younger citizens.
Suicides and the Criminal Justice System The reason why there is an elevated rate of suicides in the criminal justice system, particularly in jails and prisons is probably because the incarcerated population is dealing with some major stressors. Among the stressors documented or recognized, it has been observed that these people usually deal with: a “loss of liberty”, a high degree of “enforced structure and discipline”, “overcrowding” and a “dirty, depressed and aggressive environment”; in addition to “poor diet”, “feeling of guilt and shame”. What make the situation worse, are a power differential between incarcerated individuals and institutional staffs, and an uncertain future.
Judy is 28 years old and is very unhealthy in all six wellness components: physical, social, emotional, intellectual, spiritual, and environmental. She has been practicing this unhealthy lifestyle all her life. She uses drugs and smokes cigarettes daily, she is addicted and has been for over 10 years. She also eats fast food every day and does not eat a balanced diet consisting of vegetables,fruit,grains,protein. Judy is always very tired because she only gets 5 hours of sleep each night.
A developmental profile is a way to observe and record the occupations that a subject completes in their everyday life. In order to complete an accurate developmental profile, as many areas of occupations as possible, should be recorded. The purpose of this paper is to create a developmental profile on a subject, who is in the late adulthood stage of life. After obtaining information on the subject, the information can then be compared to other various stages of life. General Information Personal Data
personality is developed in a series of eight stages that take place from the time of birth and continue on throughout an individual’s complete life. He characterises old age as a period of "Integrity vs. Despair", during which a person focuses on reflecting back on his life. Newman & Newman proposed a ninth stage of life, Elder- hood. Elder-hood refers to those individuals who live past the life expectancy of their birth cohorts. There are two different types of people described in this stage of life.
The given table shows information about the changes in the number of children that Australian women in 40-44 age group had between 1981 and 2006. It can be clearly seen from the chart that there was a tendency towards fewer offspring and that having two children was the most popular choice. In the given period, over half of 40-44 year old Australia women gave birth to two to three kids. Although the percentage of women who were mother of two went up over time, there was a gradual decrease in the proportion of those who had gone into labor three times.
During your middle-adulthood, you may begin to realize that you did not accomplish all of your goals. You may feel like you did not become the person that you set out to be and may not understand how you got to this point in your life (Firth, K. 2004). People in their mid-life frequently face challenges of taking care of parents or spouses who are unable to take care of themselves full time and may resent this aspect of their lives. The ability to go out and socialize becomes strained as caregiving can be time-consuming and stressful. This can lead to depression as you have fewer people to lean on (McKenzie, 2012).
My adolecent years helped me grow into woman that has the ability to look the world from her own abstract perspective. There were three developments I went through; biosocial, cognitive, and psychosocial. Biosocial deals with the things that are happening in person’s body, like growth and nutrition. Cognitive development deals with the way the adolescents think. Lastly, psychosocial development deals with the interaction between a society and a person, and their identity.