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Why Do Beta Cells Decline

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What About Beta Cell Decline?

Beta cells, which are located in the pancreas, produce, store and release insulin. Their job is to respond to blood sugar spikes but these cells function differently in people with diabetes. Learn more about beta cell decline and what it means to people with diabetes.

Located in the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas, beta cells produce and secrete insulin. This is the hormone that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. They respond to raised blood glucose levels to regular the amount of sugar in the blood. Beta cells work differently in people with diabetes. The immune system attacks and destroys them in people with type 1 diabetes, which they are unable to produce enough insulin to properly control blood glucose levels in those with type 2 diabetes. Because of this, it is …show more content…

As a result, the progress of the disease for these patients may progress more quickly than expected and aggressive treatment could be the answer. People who have impaired fasting glucose and glucose tolerance should react swiftly to try to ward off type 2 diabetes. This means avoiding sugary snacks, salty foods and processed or fat foods with added preservatives. A healthy diet includes fresh vegetable and fruit, especially greens and berries, as well as whole grains rather than white bread and pasta. Meats should be lean with no extra fat. Fish, especially fish with omega 3's, such as salmon and tuna, are beneficial. Also, it is important to choose fat-free or low-fat dairy products. Losing just 10 pounds can help lower blood sugar and minimize the risks associated with diabetes. Finally, it is essential to exercise for at least 150 minutes each week. This can be as simple as a walk around the neighborhood, vigorously cleaning the house or playing with your kids or

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