World hunger is a problem we face today and will continue to do so unless a solution is found. Genetically modified food could be the answer the world is looking for. In this report the topic of genetically modified foods and whether or not it is a solution or a disaster in the making shall be explored. Genetic modification has its pros and cons. The advantages include a decrease in food prices. This is because crops will be easier, more advanced and less costly to produce therefore decreasing the cost of the final product. It is more economically efficient as it does not require pesticides or other costly enhancements therefore saving on production cost of the crops and because of this and added factors such as not producing poor quality or failure of crops; it allows for farmers to generate greater profits. Crops can be altered to withstand different environments and climates which mean crops can be grown worldwide and this in turn means more production which results in lower costs and more food to go around. These genetically …show more content…
GM crops can be grown on smaller spaces of land, decreasing the pressure placed on the limited space the world has for crops which is already a problem. GM foods can be more environmentally friendly as they require less herbicides and pesticides. Even though there are advantages there are multiple disadvantages which make the decision difficult. They are found to be dangerous to insects which don’t feed on the crops but that are equally important as they play roles in our ecosystem. GM foods can possibly change the field of agriculture. Genetically modifying organisms means the introduction of new genes into crops which mean an introduction of new genes and variances into ecosystems which are extremely delicate and balanced. It can cause unwanted residual effects. This is because even
Although GMOs have managed to do their job but here has been reasons as to how the chemicals in foods consumed on a day to day basis are unhealthy and unsuitable to live a long and fulfilling life. Now feel more informed about the GMOs dilemma, considering the insufficient amount of examination that has been accomplished and the accidental contamination of food products which posts an issue to the amount of money countries owe to citizens that have been affected. All in all, as of right now GMOs should be the item to think twice about when purchasing it at a local grocery
With superior positive environmental impact, quality and quantity of GM crops, why would anyone oppose them? The reason to support genetically modified crops is that they produce a superior amount of whatever they supply. Ian Murnaghan says that the increased production could be used to feed people in developing countries or overpopulated areas where enough food is not steadily available. The seeds of these plants may cost more, but the maintenance cost decreases significantly.
Genetically modified crops also aim to lower the failure of crops, which can maximize the benefits of farmer through the increase of income from selling crops. Nevertheless, this technology created chances for biotech companies to exploit farmers, even causing farmers to commit suicide. Big companies developed the genetically modified seed, and sell it to farmers. But farmers have little bargaining power only, they can only rely on the biotech companies. These companies do not aim to help farmers to increase their income, but aim to maximize their own profit.
GMO or Genetically Modified Organism is applied to any food or meat which has been genetically modified through its growth or cultivation. In other words, vast industries are merging DNA from various species in order to increase production and decrease costs. Sure, it turned out just fine for the moneymakers, however this is on the cost of ordinary people who tremble upon the fact to go in the markets and examine and study every label which enters their shopping card. Every fruit, veggie
For years, the health and safety of genetically modified foods have been debated and researched by scientists, but the question still stands: should genetically modified foods be allowed for consumption? The process of genetic modification involves inserting a gene from bacteria or a virus into an organism where it would normally not be found. The purpose is to alter the genetic code in plants and animals to make them more productive or resistant to pests or farming techniques. Genetically modified organisms, more commonly known as GMOs, have been a controversial topic of debate for a number of reasons. The ethics behind genetically modified foods come into question due to an abundance of short and long-term effects from the process, many of which are still unknown today.
The Pros and Cons of Genetically Modified Foods Genetic modification is a biological technique that effects alterations in the genetic machinery of all kinds of living organisms. GMO is defined as “Organisms (i.e. plants, animals or microorganisms) in which the genetic material (DNA) has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination” (WHO, 2016). Genetically modified foods can be traced through history. The first genetically modified plants – antibiotic resistant tobacco and petunias – were produced by three independent research groups in 1983 (Zhang, et al., 2016). For this reason, the genetically modified foods are agricultural products that are dominant worldwide because of their productivity.
What do a tomato, soybean and a french fry have in common? They are all some of the most commonly genetically modified foods sold on the market today. By using the genetic information from one organism, and inserting or modifying it into another organism, scientists can make food crops stay fresher, grow bigger, and have the crops create their own pesticides. Nevertheless, the technology to modify genes has surpassed its practicality. Genetically modified foods need to be removed from everyday agriculture because of the threat they pose to human health, the environment, and the impact on global economy.
Genetically Modified Organisms or GMOs are basically organisms that have been altered for the betterment of the consumer. Creations such as man-made insulin, seedless watermelon and iodine-enriched salt are all possible because of genetic engineering. Furthermore, this technology has allowed the creation of larger animals and crops. This allows produce and poultry to be cheaper. Scientists known as Agri-Scientists create GMOs.
Some experts claim that GMOs can solve the world 's hunger problem, however, it is not a black and white question, meaning that it is not a simple question to answer and people have different opinions on whether it is positive or negative for our country. A GMO (genetically modified organism) is the result of a laboratory process where genes from the DNA of one species extracted and artificially forced into the genes of an unrelated plant or animal. The foreign genes may come from bacteria, viruses, insects, animals or even humans. This can cause problems, that can be extremely dangerous, nevertheless, it can help plants protect themselves from certain diseases or animals.
INTRODUCTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS Genetically modified crops (GM crops or biotech crops) are crops which are produced by improving in DNA structure by genetic engineering methods. In this technique a new trait is introduced which are not naturally present in plants. They create resistant in crops from herbicide, environmental stresses n pests but also improves nutrition profiles of the crops. Farmers now a days adopting GM crops cultivation.
Food production has been a matter that has been disputed for years now because of the things that have been added to crops. While pesticide helps keep other organisms from taking crop harvest, it has also added chemicals into the food that we consume; chemicals that should not be inside of us. Genetic engineering would allow for the natural modification of food to provide DNA genes that can be used to act as a shield against pests and diseases. With the DNA modification of crops, there would be no need to
Another main reason is that it can help feed the world and help end world hunger. Currently, 795 million people in the world do not have enough food to live a healthy active life, that's about one in nine people on earth. (wfp.org 1). And one of the key tools that can help urgent problems of food shortages is the use of genetically modified foods. Modern genetic engineering makes producing them fairly easy.
I have selected the topic of genetically modified foods. Fundamentally genetically modified foods have turned into a noteworthy concern and have brought on debate with respect to both their health and environmental impacts. Utilizing advanced procedures of genetic engineering, it is conceivable to present particular genetic material got from any species of a plant to other various species of plant. This permits a wanted characteristic to be improved and duplicated. The subsequent plants are regularly known as genetically modified (GM) plants; when utilized as sustenance sources, they are known as GM foods.
As an example, scientists have developed a new type of tomato that grows in salty soil. Another good discovery in genetic engineering of plants is the exclusion of the gene responsible for caffeine in coffee beans, creating decaffeinated coffee beans, which can then be grown naturally. List of Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods 1. Allergic Reactions According to research by the Brown University, resent genetically modified foods can pose significant allergy risks to people.
This is because the better trait is produced by engineering genes which results in favoring one organism. Genetically modified organism can interrupt the natural process of the gene flow. A possible issue with the modified crop genes ending up in the soil which can produce new strands that can eventually attack the plant species and producing a new strand. Genes from the GM crops can spread to organic farm crops threating the diversity in agriculture. Due to cross pollination to non-gm plants, new hybrid strains are created.