An extravagant architectural building: with almost absolutely no straight lines throughout the building itself, a forty foot high statue of Athena stands inside of the main room, and eight columns surround the outside. Throughout the article “Deep Frieze,” Daniel Mendelsohn talks about the parthenon, Greece’s most iconic temple, to be one of the highly controversial buildings of it’s time proceeding into some lives of today. He states “When we look at the Parthenon today, we are looking at a building that began life much as One World Trade Center did-as a monument to a national cataclysm. “By now of course, it is one of the most iconic structures in the world….” (Mendelsohn, 34). In this article Mendelsohn focuses on the history, conspiracies, and the different controversies caused by the Parthenon. …show more content…
The Parthenon was a temple known to be “the pure expression of a rational, humanistic worldview.” (35). It’s located on the Acropolis of Athens, known as one of the holiest places. It is dedicated to Athena, with a statue of Erechtheus (one of Athens’ first kings and founder); as it is a shrine for him. One of the main controversies dealt with something we are all familiar with: money and politics. The Delian League, which is stated to be Athens’ empire, was in charge of Athenian currency. Shortly before rebuilding the parthenon, Pericles took possession of the funds that purposes were for this project, apparently for safekeeping. Totaling $4.8 billion in today’s
The Ancient Greeks laid foundations for the Western civilizations in the fields of math and science. Euclid, a Greek mathematician known as the “Father of Geometry,” is arguably the most prominent mind of the Greco-Roman time, best known for his composition in the area of geometry, the Elements. (Document 5) To this day, Euclid’s work is still taught in schools worldwide.
Much of Athenian life and politics was based on stories of Athenian history. These historical events shaped the way and life of Athenian actions. Yet what happens when the histories that become integral aspects of Athens are based on inaccuracies? The history of Harmodius and Aristogeiton and the impact that it had on Athens was so deep that it led to the catastrophe that was the trials surrounding the defacement of the statues of Hermes. However, Athenian misunderstanding of the situation brings into question the legitimacy of Athenian democracy as a whole, something Thucydides uses his retelling of Harmodius and Aristogeiton to convey.
Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking is Malcolm Gladwell’s second book. It was first published in 2005 and explores connections between psychological and neurological research and human intuition. Through various anecdotes and detailed examples Gladwell uses Blink to explore how someone’s subconscious affects their decisions. Especially when it comes to quick judgments.
In truth, what was at stake was not really the monarchic principle; what was at stake, and what the debate must have dealt with, was a dynastic problem. In the absence of a direct heir, who should be chosen? This was the only real question. Otanes took himself out of the competition, and the other six nobles decided to let fate make the decision: “They proposed to mount their horses on the outskirts of the city, and he whose horse neighed first after the sun was up should have the throne.” Then Herodotus gives the details of the ruse concocted by Oebares, Darius’s groom, that led his master to be recognized as king.
In this paper, I will compare and discuss the authentic, Athenian Monument that came about after the war at Marathon and the East Tennessee Veterans Memorial that is located in World’s Fair Park. The Athenian Monument, which was set up in honor of the war dead in ancient Athens, is a single slab of white marble and is comprised of a tribe name (Erechtheis), a four-line short poem, and a casualty list of twenty-two names. The name of the tribe is located at the top of the stone, while the epigram is right below it. The rest of the space is taken up by the twenty-two names, which are lined up in a checkerboard style, alternately indented and spaced out. The East Tennessee Veterans Memorial Monument, which was created more recently right here in Knoxville, is comprised of thirty-two granite towers and a large bell tower in the middle that was taller than me.
“Classical Ideal” In the documentary, “Art of the Western World-The Classical Ideal”, the narrator provides a history and a perspective on the Greek and Roman creation of the “Classical Ideal” to art and architecture. The narrator infers that the foundation of the two societies, namely their democratic falsifies and religious foundations, along with their focus on fitness, personal strength, calculations and intelligence, drove Greece and later Rome, to perfect their visions of balance, symmetry and beauty in their architecture and art. Greece and Rome are often held out as the greatest societies to have ever existed.
The design of the Parthenon was reflection of the then current Grecian Empire. According to Silverman (n.d.), “the Parthenon represents the tangible and visible efflorescence of Athenian imperial power. It symbolizes the power and influence of the Athenian politician, Perikles, who championed its construction”. The style and function of the building being a reflection of the culture is reflected in the Orders of the design.
The Colosseum stands as a glorious but troubling monument to Roman Imperial power and cruelty. Inside it, for century’s people killed cold bloodedly as entertainment. It seems as if the buildings had gone from one type of extreme to the next. There was very much still a control of power but the values of each monument are different.
Both buildings are dedicated to our own version of a ruler. The Lincoln Memorial was dedicated to President Lincoln. The Parthenon was dedicated to the Greek Goddess Athena. Another thing they have in common is some of the
The Athenian Empire was able to emerge because of the rich culture developed in Athens through Pericles’ leadership. One aspect of his significance was using the League’s treasury for civic improvements in Athens. Pericles promoted Athens by commissioning the building program of the Acropolis, including the Parthenon, Propylaea, and Odeon. These buildings enhanced the city’s beauty, provided employment, and developed Greek architecture ("Pericles"). These structures also symbolized the Greek attitude of aspiring towards excellence, seen in the balance and symmetry of these buildings.
Within schools, colleges, and the older universities there continues inexhaustible interest in and glamorisation of Athenian democracy. It is the first true democracy (not true), the originator of modern thinking and modern life (absurd), the home of philosophy (what of ancient Mesopotamia and the speculations of Hebrews, Egyptians and Canaanites). The Book of Job touches on many of the issues dealt with in Greek philosophy. Many ancient kingships may not have been quite as powerful as they now appear, but exhibit dynastic propaganda, such as colossal pyramids and palaces. It is still a risk to raise the above points, leaving a writer open to disapproval, even ridicule.
A very controversial topic today in America is religion. Many believe religious monuments should not be allowed on public property. However religious monuments should be allowed on public property because of the first amendment, multiple court rulings in favor of religious monuments including the Supreme Court, and majority opinion The Constitution’s first amendment states, “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or of the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”
Pericles has had interest and experience in military expertise so he has decided to run as a top general of Athens. He has visions of dedicating a temple to our goddess Athena. Pericles also wants to improve the economy and the wealth of Athens, who doesn’t want that to happen. His big idea to change our economy for the better, Pericles wants to bring the Delian league to Athens. To do this he will have to bring the treasury from the unbiased city of Delos to Athens.
Introduction: The Two Buildings; Parthenon in Athens and Pantheon in Rome are both classical heritage of the former world powers. Both buildings were temple built and dedicated to the gods of Athens and Romans. The excellent strength and the durability of these temples are unimaginable. Going by the length of time that these buildings have been in existence, one cannot but admires the brilliance of the ancient Greek and Roman architects for such excellent edifices that have outlived many generations, and yet remain a symbol of ancient Greek and Roman history.
Greece was in the top of its power and were in wars, one of which caused Cimon's death. Being leads of the countries they were very rich. However, they used their wealth in different ways. Cimon created Acropolis wall, compared to palaces of Lucullus.