English Language Proficiency
English is an indispensable language in non-native countries that have their own distinctive linguistic. According to Baskaran, English is referred to as a link language in Kenya and Nigeria, an associate official language in India, a bridge language in Singapore, a coordinate language in the Philippines and a strong second language in Malaysia (1985, p. 69). Though Malay language was taken as the national language, English was not discarded but was accepted as secondary importance in the ranking of languages in Malaysia. Recently (NST 7, April 2011; cited in Thirusanku & Melor, 2012, p. 11), among the Asian countries where English is not the mother tongue, Malaysia was ranked 6th out of 76 countries in English
…show more content…
In current educational system, English language is taught in school since we are young. Nevertheless, reality proved that the current way of teaching English is not enough to develop good English command in the children. Therefore, Datuk Dr. Wee Ka Siong, the Deputy Education Minister, thinks that with the increasing number of English language periods in schools, the command of English among students will also improve (NST 8, April 2011, p. 4; cited in Thirusanku & Melor, 2012, p. 11). Besides increasing the number of lessons, educators should teach English in more lively way, for example having more group activities or field trips that requires the youngsters to interact with people around using English including friends, family and their teachers too. As to achieve this, an international educational Fulbright programme sponsored by the US government has been launched this year. The programme has 300 US Fulbright scholars come to Malaysia to assist in teaching the language not only in the cities but rural areas too (NST 30, June 2011; cited in Thirusanku & Melor, 2012, p. 11). Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin (2012), the Education Minister, said with the implementation of this programme, students’ English level can be improved as the implementation of a similar programme in the state of Terrengganu has shown a positive result. In the programme, the scholars will teach fun related to English activities in order to encourage students to speak proper English during school hours. Having the students to speak English more frequently is one of the best way to help them in building their interest towards English
The Cultural Proficiency Continuum provides a context, or frame of reference, which can describe organizations and individuals. Use the continuum to study singular events in the classroom or organization and to examine specific policies or behaviors. Use the range of points as starting places and benchmarks by which to assess progress and direction. Movement along the continuum will not be a fluid progression towards cultural proficiency, but it may create discussions that challenge accepted policies and practices.
However, he is understood and will improve as the course progresses. In enhancing his English foundation, Mr. Fong will be able to improve his social standing and position in the United States. Along with the language aspect, there is a cultural aspect too. Mrs. Hamma’s course is introducing it’s students to other immigrants who have similar stories but much different cultures. Being culturally relative in the classroom, will
As a former English Language Learner (ELL) student, I remember my ESOL teacher using direct instructions when I first came to the U.S. through middle school and high school. The teacher used modeling freely and placing me in groups with other students that were fluent in both languages that helped with tutoring when I had a difficult time understanding the teacher. Through this process of learning I began to communicate and slowly learned the English language. As a paraprofessional at Hillsborough High School, I use similar direct instructional strategies for my ELL students because it helps me plan in advance what lesson the teacher is going to teach and it allows me to clearly present the lesson in both the English and Spanish language.
Whatever the perspective, teachers can embrace different cultures in which children bring to the classroom their languages. Emmitt and colleagues articulate that children’s first language has differences in cultural context that can make meaning and reality. Thus, providing significant, authentic opportunities and a variety of goals into a diverse classroom can emulate real life literacy experiences. 2.1 Spoken English language variations Standard Australian English (SAE) is the variation of English amongst others recognized as the Australian official language, Fellowes and Oakley (2010). Subsequently, it is important that children develop competency in SAE.
In the three articles “Do you Speak American” by Robert Macneil, “Why Good English is Good for You” by John Simon, and “Lost in America” by Douglas McGray they all share the same theme that Americans lack the motivation to be culturally diverse and broaden their horizons outside of the American Culture due to the lack of funds. This basically means that Americans lack the motivation to learn more about their culture and other cultures because they focus more on fitting in and doing the same thing as all other Americans. They lose the drive to be different and to educate themselves based on where they came from. In “Do You Speak American”, Macneil emphasizes how even though we have different cultures within America, we are all “Americanized”
Heading One: Artifacts This program gave me various opportunities to put into practice my professional understandings on what it is to teach students who are learning English as a second language. The program allowed me to grow as an educator through the implementation of the various program outcomes since thoughtful planning and articulation of such planning was done by our artifacts. The focus was on six program outcomes and each artifact was aligned to one of the outcome. Program Outcome One: Two assignments completed in the course Linguistics for TESOL fulfilled this program outcome.
Introduction Students whose home language is other than English are increasing in number. Most of them come into schools with different language backgrounds, cultures, and values. Schools should be prepared when it comes to meeting the needs of English language learners (ELLs) to ensure that they are being provided with the best education possible to be successful. Therefore, districts all around the country have put different programs into place for supporting the large population of ELLs. Unfortunately, these language programs have not always been readily available for ELLs and their families.
As a student preparing to enroll in English 114, I am confident that I have the necessary skills to succeed in the course. English 114 is an important class for any student, as it provides an opportunity to hone critical thinking, analytical, and writing skills, which are essential for success in any field. In this essay, I will outline some of the skills required for success in English 114 and how I believe I possess these skills. One of the key skills required for success in English 114 is strong study skills. English 114 involves reading, analyzing, and synthesizing complex texts, which can be time-consuming and overwhelming.
understand that my upbringing is different from my students because many of them are raised with different cultural beliefs. I must also hold my students from a different background to the same esteem and expectation as I would have for students from my background. In order to be culturally competent it is important to recognize your history and how it may shapes your beliefs about other cultures. Sometimes you may have have biases that you are oblivious to.
It is disconcerting that language proficiency went untested or that non-standard methods were used to measure proficiency after medical Spanish course completion. However, what is more disconcerting is that over half the schools who offer medical Spanish courses allow students to serve as interpreters without measuring language proficiency in a standardized way (Fernandez and Perez-Stable). Healthcare systems should test the skills of Spanish-speaking physicians before they are allowed to care for patients without an interpreter. There are several commercially-available, language proficiency tests that focus on medical Spanish and that can be administered in person or over the phone. It should be required that physicians have bilingual certification
Literacy in America The United States of America is made up of different types of race, religion, and people of all kind. This wide spread of culture results in children whose first language isn’t English, struggling with reading and writing. There are over 300 languages spoken in America, meaning half the countries children have trouble with literacy when it comes time for school. Nowadays in college when a literacy test is given most kids fail.
The United States is a place of freedom. We are a mixing pot that unifies as one. Many religions, cultures, and languages make their home in the Unites States. Many foreigners see the U.S. as an opportunity to seek better lives and education, but when it comes to foreigners and native-born non-English speakers that do not yet know English, it becomes a little more difficult to go about an average day let alone make a better future. Children in school often become English Language Learners, or ELL, to assimilate to the American standards.
Fluency can be defined as an individual’s ability to read written text at an appropriate rate, with accuracy, and with expression. Fluent readers accurately read written text quickly and effortlessly. A readers ability to read quickly, effortlessly, and accurately is referred to as automaticity. A less fluent reader struggles with automaticity.
In order to engage with students and help them to learn English I would use real world scenarios with a multi-tier approach, ensuring conversation, writing, listening, vocabulary, and grammar were all engaged. This will ensure an atmosphere where students act as a team for conversation and language analysis. I am applying specifically for a Fulbright scholarship in Spain because I have studied and received a degree in Spanish at Portland State University, and have participated in several study abroad programs in Spain.
This accomplishment is now a sunshine place where people come to learn and improve their English. It aiming to provide an innovative learning process to young people by empowering future leaders through interactive activities such as interview, role playing, interpretation, journalism, short story, poetry, and debate. It is now the home of great debaters. This accomplishment made me a daily partner of people. I meet and receive diplomats and tactful people at the BBC.