Nvq Level 3 Dementia Research Paper

OGO3 meron Dementia Dementia is a mental disease where you lose some maybe all of your memory for a long period of time or even eternity rly symptoms can occur for some people and can include behaviour swings and anxiety or even blindness. There are many different types of dementia and some of them include the mo common Alzheimers Disease which takes up 70% of all the people that have dementia, vascular dementia, Frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementi a and many more, these often occur over the age of 60 but it is possible to also get it if you are young. 90% of people with Parkinson 's disease will get the exact same symptoms as people with dementia would get It 's possible to get more than one form of dementia. Alzheimers disease Alzheimer 's disease i

Dementia is a disorder which causes the brain cells to deteriorate therefor causes a decline in several symptoms and affects a person’s mentality, capacity and how they go about their everyday life.

As we age and become older we change physically and mentally. Delirium, Depression, and Dementia are some of the most common psychological diagnoses in older people today.

Today we are going to look at three different types of Dementia which are Alzheimer’s, Vascular Dementia, and Frontotemporal Dementia.

Dementia is one of the most feared diseases and expensive to society currently. It is defined as a clinical syndrome of acquired cognitive impairment that determines decrease of intellectual enough capacity to interfere social and functional performance of the individual and their quality of life. It is a known fact that patients tend to express themselves through their behaviour and expect their carers to understand this notion. The diverse kinds of causes of different behaviours are inability to communicate, difficulty with tasks, unfamiliar surroundings, loud noises, frantic environment, and physical discomfort. Many diseases can cause dementia, some of which may be reversible. The term dementia has not been used uniformly in the historical

Dementia is not a specific illness. It 's an overall term that describes a range of symptoms associated with a decline in memory or other thinking skills severe enough to cut a person 's ability to do everyday activities. Alzheimer disease accounts for 60 to 80 percent of cases. Vascular dementia, which occurs after a stroke, is the second most common dementia type. Dementia is often incorrectly referred to as "senility" or "senile dementia," which reflects the formerly widespread but incorrect belief that serious mental decline is a normal part of aging.

Dementia is a serious disorder caused by a variety of brain illnesses which affects a person memory .There are three symptoms stages which are early,middle,and late stages. A Person with dementia lose the ability to think well enough to do everyday activities or solve problems.It is also difficult for a person with dementia to interact with others which makes this disease overwhelming for the families of the Patient.The number of people who have dementia is currently estimated at 47.5 million.There is no cure or treatment that can prevent or slow dementia.However, There are many ways to help and support the lives of an infected person.

2.1: Explain the importance of recording possible signs or symptoms of dementia in an individual in line with agreed ways of working?

Dementia is impaired thinking and memory. Alzheimer’s disease is an ACTUAL disease that includes – or really is a specific form of dementia. They are not one in the same. Alzheimer’s is not a reversible disease. Some people with dementia may only have it from medication side effects, car accidents etc.

Sometimes, dementia may have similar symptoms with other psychiatric diseases; however, medical specialists have developed a complex system to identify this illness. National Institute for Neurologial and Communicative Disorders and Stroke-Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders Association define dementia based on the following criteria: 1) decline in cognitive functioning; 2) low score on the neuropsychological test; 3) neuropsychiatric dysfunction in minimum two cognitive areas; 4) absence of delirium (Zahdi and Ham 59). The first criterion is crucial. In order to obtain the detailed history of decline in the patient’s cognitive functions, the specialists should interview a person who has known the patient for a relatively long time and can share detailed information about the person’s cognitive disabilities and the time they started. Such cognitive dysfunctions may include

Dementia, commonly referred to as senility, constitutes a vast branch of neurodegenerative disorders that affect the cognitive well being of an individual’s ability to think, remember and act. More commonly addressed in its chronic form, dementia is associated with a range of diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease, the most common form of dementia (making up to 70% of cases), Parkinson’s Disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and frontotemporal dementia.

Alzheimer’s is a form of dementia and is a progressive mental deterioration that can occur in middle or old age. It is the most common cause of a cognitive loss (Glicksman). In the United States, more than five million people are currently living with Alzheimer’s disease (Marsa). Some cases can be mild due to a later development in life. Because the disease develops later in life a patient will die before symptoms become severe. In most cases a patient will go through a progression of symptoms leading to death (Glicksman).

Neurons, which produce the brain chemical, acetylcholine, break connections with other nerve cells and ultimately die. “Two types of abnormal lesions clog the brains of patients with Alzheimer 's disease: Beta-amyloid plaques, sticky clumps of protein fragments and cellular material that form outside and around neurons, and neurofibrillary tangles, insoluble twisted fibers composed largely of the protein tau that build up inside nerve cells” (alzfdn.org). The cause for this is still unknown. Alzheimer’s disease is also the most common cause of dementia in people sixty-five years and older. Alzheimer’s is not a normal part of aging or dying, contrary to what some people may think. However, the developing of the disease can become fatal as more brain cells begin to die. There are three stages of Alzheimer’s: Early (mild), middle (moderate), and late (severe). In the early stage of Alzheimer’s, patients may forget words or misplace objects, forget something they just read, ask the same question over and over, have increasing trouble making plans or organizing, or not remember names when meeting new people. In the middle stage patients may experience: increased memory loss and confusion, problems recognizing family and friends, continuously repeat stories, favorite things, things that they want, or motions, decreased ability to perform complex tasks or handle personal finances, lack of concern for hygiene and appearance, or requiring assistance in choosing proper clothing to wear for day, season, or occasion. In the late stage, there is almost total memory loss, and patients may: recognize faces but forget names, mistake a person for someone else, experience delusions, such as thinking they need to go to work even though they no longer have a job,

There are many different theories in relation to the pathology of AD; the most common include the role in which Amyloid-β proteins play, the effect of Tau protein aggregations along with synaptic dysfunction, especially the effect the loss of cholinergic neurons have and increasingly the role genetic factors seem to play.

Vascular dementia (all forms of stroke e.g., ischemic and hemorrhagic forms) is also a type of dementia. Alzheimer society UK,