V. Conclusion
5.1 Summary of the Study
This thesis has studied the differences of Chinese and Western filial piety with research data collected from the film Pushing hands. After compared the different filial piety behaviour among East and West, the cultural reasons of the differences was explored.
In the first chapter, it firstly described the globalization and aging problem as the background. Then, this chapter further gives the justification for the research as well as the objectives, and finally chapter one displayed the organization of whole study.
In the second chapter, it reviewed the previous studies of filial piety that have been described. The definitions of traditional filial piety are first established and followed by present-day
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In contract, English appellation shows equality so that old people in West do not have the same expectation. This result somewhat proves the findings by Laidlaw, Wang, Coelho and Power(2010): Chinese remain invested in the concept of filial piety, whereas westerners were not. In contrast, however, regarding the attitude towards “old” or aging, the present study shows a totally different findings with them, which is that Chinese people are more positive than western people towards aging.
Another finding of the present study is that the active filial piety that pays more attention to respect for parents is still rooted in Chinese people’s mind, while the passive filial piety emphasizing obedience to parents has decreased in Chinese society. This finding result is similar with previous study result that “Authoritarian filial piety may be decreasing in modern Chinese societies as a consequence of modernization and exposure to Western influence”(Kuang- Hui Yeh and Olwen
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Since this study focus on analyze the filial piety in a film and the data is limited, so that it could be doubt that the result can not represent the two cultures validity. Different case studies may cause different findings. Hence, as for future studies, it is better to conduct both qualitative and quantitative study to investigate more aspects which will enrich the comparative study of filial piety.
In addition, the change in results may be due to change of time period. This study only examined the family values that people pursuit in nowadays. Future studies could also conduct research into the trend of filial piety in the future or explore the development and change of filial piety in the process of personal growth.
In order to enhance our intercultural communicative competence, people should not only understand their own culture, but also realize other cultures in the world. With a better understanding of the differences of two cultures, one will be better communicate with others. In this way, the exchange between people of different cultural backgrounds will become possible and smooth so that some evitable misunderstandings and conflicts can be
Alice presents the idea that the relationship between Chinese children and their parents is one quite different from that of Australian children and their parents. ‘These were questions Chinese children never asked their parents.’ (Page 144) She suggests that different etiquette and customs are undertaken and that the bond between them differs. Alice alludes to the idea that these differences in the home are the foundation for the differences Alice perceives socially.
IHUM 202 Name¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_______Nhi Tran_________________________ Reading Questions Communist Manifesto 1. What are the impulses and systems that allowed the bourgeoisie to develop and increase as a social class? There are many factors that contribute to the development of the bourgeoisie: - the discovery of America - the rounding of the Cape - the East Indian and Chinese markets - the colonization of America - trade with the colonies - the increase in the means of exchange and in commodities These advantages undoubtedly help the bourgeoisie gain rapid growth in commerce, navigation and industry.
In this book, “Cross-Cultural Servanthood”, Elmer have 14 chapters to this book, but he has divided the chapters into three different parts. The first part is dealing with the basic perspectives concerning servanthood. Elmer quotes, “Servanthood: It’s burden and challenge”, and Humility. Elmer tells us that our first model for servanthood is Jesus. “He also says, “we must follow him in his humble servant role, not in his Lord and Christ roles.”
Introduction There are many different types of cultures in society around the world, all with their own individual accepted ways of behaviour, some cultures might be familiar and others might seem strange to us. Cultures have their own set of norms to control acceptable behaviour. If we as fellow human beings all took the initiative to understand each other’s cultures, it might not seem that strange to us anymore and it is possible that we could help others in a way that is acceptable to the society in which we live in. The aim of this essay is to discuss, using a view based on the sociological imagination, whether a unique personal family issue can be related to an issue in society.
Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother Critique Amy Chua, a professor at Yale Law School, has created an article called Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother that intensively describes differences in the usage of parenting methods in Chinese and Westerners culture. The author has personally raised her children in a highly strict manner so her children succeed in life and academics. Chua often refers to the term “Chinese mother” that describes her parenting style apart from Western parents. The main purpose of this article is to show the two parenting techniques and how they affect the child 's success.
When discussing the influence of Confucianism in the Han empire it is clear to say that other than the concept of education, relationship also played role in the contribution of order in society. One of the most well known systems in grouping this idea were the Five Relationships or in what used to be called wu-lun. These include relationships between father and son, elder brother and younger brother, husband and wife, emperor and subject, and friend and friend. The most essential relationship during the Han dynasty would be the association between emperor and subject, in which, it is the job of a subject to serve the emperor but, it is also the job of the emperor to care for the subject. According to Taylor, “ The Five Relations are
Cultural relativism is the understanding of other cultures in their own terms. To achieve the understanding of the rituals used in the cultures of another, one must be able to look at them from an emic (insider) perspective. One must also be able to look at his own culture from an etic (outsider) perspective. The ability to look at one’s culture from the etic point of view will make it easier to explain the rituals to someone from a different culture, for example, rites of passage. Rites of passage are used to mark a life stage and are celebrated by tradition or religion, meant to separate a specific group.
Some people might argue that a child’s upbringing forms the child’s foundation of life. It forms the child’s identity and its view of life. The upbringing of children is a wide concept because it is never the same. The question is if there is an edge between upbringing and torture. The intention of upbringing is indisputable – you want your children to have a great life and a great future, but perchance certain ways of educating children can cause more damage than good.
Riley Jones Religions of the same geographic origins tend to have similar codes of behavior and reasons that people exist today. A person traveling through the many regions of Asia may encounter the many religions and the beliefs of each religion. South Asia includes the religions of Hinduism and Buddhism, and East Asia has the religions of Confucianism and Taoism. South and East Asia’s religions focus more on the life around a follower and the path he chooses to take. These religions are centered around acceptable behaviors in the religion.
A family is the most precious identity a person can have. An individual whether from a noble, average or poor family can be distinguished by their discipline, character, behavior, customs and living conditions. In every generation parents and children illustrate different patterns and behaviors in family’s lifestyles prior to the previous ones. Family contributes to an individual’s growth, thinking and behavior. The standards for an ideal family back in the 1960s are extremely different than the standards held by an ideal family today.
Title • A Special Intercultural Communication: Immigrant Parents and First-Generationers Introduction • Attention device: When I was ten years old, my aunt immigrated to America with her whole family. For me as a little child, it is unbelievable and terrible because they went to a place that far away from home and had to speak a new language. They came back once a year. According to my aunt, although she and her husband experienced a hard time, their son, my cousin could accept an outstanding education, especially he did not have huge study pressure in America.
EARLY MODERN EUROPE' NOTION ABOUT WOMEN In order to understand the position of women in Early Modern Europe, firstly we need to understand the society of this period. The society took place in Early Modern Europe was the patriarchy.
“Divergent perceptions and absence of a common language of communication ... they fail to fathom each other’s feelings and likes and dislikes” (Priya). Miscommunication between people creates rifts and lays pretense for tension and dispassion. Without communication, people become impatient and disassociate. “They see daughters who grow impatient when their mothers talk in Chinese, who think they are stupid when they explain things in fractured English”(Tan 31).
Historically, in every culture, important practices exist which transmit traditional values to subsequent generations as traditions is a critical piece of our culture. They help developing and moulding the attitudes and characters of humans, forming the structure and foundation of families and our society. Notwithstanding, many traditions promote social unity and coherent, some traditions erode the integrity, psychological and physical health of individuals as can be seen in the story “The Lottery” writer by Shirley Jackson. In the story, head of the families take a lot in choosing the family that going to sacrifice one of the family members to increase the crop yield. Furthermore, the story “Looking for Rain God” written by Bessie Head reflects the belief in traditional practices, resulting in merciless death of two children.
The article’s purpose is to pinpoint specific cultural traits that cause problems in modern relationships. It dives into the history of marriage to illustrate that our modern views on marriage and love are new and specific to the twentieth century. Cultural shifts in our individualistic tendencies are responsible for some of the problems marriages face today. The article poses the underlying idea that perhaps society’s individualistic nature is too self-centered to the point that we push out other’s needs, feelings, and happiness. 4.