Guaranteeing Accuracy of Records at time of Discharge The purpose of this paper is to identify a problem and a solution utilizing a change model. The steps required to facilitate the change are outlined along with an explanation of how the new process is in alignment with the hospital's mission and with professional standards.
Problem Identification and Solution
Recently, there have been complaints from case managers, and extended care facilities (ECF), that patients discharged are leaving the hospital without the required information to ensure care continuity. As a result, it is imperative that case managers review all the information prepared by the unit secretaries for accuracy before the patient leaving the facility. The case management
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The hospital's motto states superior service equals quality outcomes. The hospital believes that the strength of the staff and the relationships with partners in the community will ensure positive results (Rutland Regional Medical Center, 2016). The hospital functions as an open system and responds to feedback from internal and external sources. The core values of the organization guide the change process to guarantee the maintenance of relationships, partnerships, and the hospital's survivability (Collins & Porras, 1996). Responding to negative feedback will ensure the hospital continues to evolve and change for the betterment of the community (Meyer & O’Brien-Pallas, 2010). Furthermore, the hospital has the responsibility to identify opportunities to improve the patient experience. To remain in alignment with the hospital’s mission and vision a solution to the problem is warranted. It is imperative that a hospital summary and care orders accompany the patient when discharged to an ECF. According to the American Nurses’ Association (2010), standard 5A of “Standards of Professional Nursing Practice”, registered nurses are responsible for communication with the patient, family and care providers during transitions of …show more content…
A leader must possess strong leadership skills, have a full understanding of change models, and understand which model best fits the problem. There are different models for change, but all have similar components as that of the nursing process (a) assessment, (b) planning, (c) implementation, and (d) evaluation. The model used by a leader should reflect the problem and the type of change required. Lewin's change model is beneficial for projects that are small and do not require input from the upper administration (Mitchell, 2013). Also, the Lewin’s model is designed to assist with determining those behaviors that can impede and drive change (Sutherland, 2013). It is for these reasons that I have chosen Lewin’s change model.
Lewin’s model for change has three phases (a) unfreezing, (b) movement, and (c) re-freezing (Marquis & Huston, 2015). The feedback, from internal and external sources, is an example of “unfreezing” in Lewin’s Model. During this phase of the process the following steps occur:
• Meet with the nursing directors of the
They should be hold accountable for any breach in protocols. • Present format for electronic documentation does not allow for comprehensive clinical documentation during follow-up visit. Efforts should be made to upgrade the electronic medical record system to the standard of that expected for a medical center and research institute. This is to allow for proper documentation according to the industrial standard, and easy retrieval of patient’s information for clinical research. There is a need to employ a clinical documentation improvement specialist (CDIS) in this
A leader may achieve this with captivation, emotional intelligence, and through the empowerment of followers (Hutchison & Jackson, 2013). Moreover, transformational leadership research focuses on individual traits and leader-follower dyad characteristics that influence organizational change. Many research studies explore this theory and its impact on the nursing profession (Fischer, 2016). Largely, transformational leadership in the nursing context is directly and indirectly associated with staff satisfaction, decreased turnover, and improved patient outcomes (Fischer, 2016; Bormann, & Abrahamson, 2014; Merrill, 2015). It is possible to connect the benefits of transformational leadership styles to the leader 's ability to empower followers, simultaneously increasing their commitment to the organization (Fischer, 2016; Bormann, & Abrahamson, 2014; Merrill, 2015).
Overall, incomplete documentation and delinquent medical records cause inaccurate reimbursement and results in inaccurate gross revenue to the hospital. It can have a negative impact on the hospital budgeting and financial planning process for the hospital. It is for this purpose that every healthcare institution should be purposeful on reviewing the accuracy and completeness in clinical documentation, no matter the cost. Even though, for most physicians, most of their time is focused on the actual care of the patient and there is little to no time to devote to extensive documentation, it is imperative to understand patient care includes both the one-to-one attention and the documentation of said treatment.
Health Information Management (HIM) is the process of protecting, analyzing, inspecting and acquiring medical information such as health records, each time a patient is seen by a healthcare provider. The HIM professional is an important connection between doctors, nurses, patients, insurance companies and everyone in the medical field. Every time a healthcare professional sees and treats a patient, they record what they observed, how the patient was treated medically, and future steps in the treatment plan discussed between the patient and the healthcare worker. The medical record includes the patient’s symptoms, medical history that includes past, present, and family history, results of studies, such as x-ray reports, or lab results, diagnosis,
By implementing CQI, I will form a team that can help me to identify problems and challenges towards achieving effective and result oriented healthcare. This quality improvement team will be responsible for implementing, documenting, monitoring and evaluating the improvement plan. Responsibilities are then assigned to the members of this team. Then I will delineate scope of care and service, and one method of doing this is to identify the organizations key governance, managerial, clinical, and support functions. All departments and services should be made to contribute to this delineation of key functions.
Transformational leadership is a nursing leadership theory most suited to solving communication issues that can result in increased nurse retention rates, team unity, and decreased morbidity and mortality. Collectively nurses can advocate for improved health care policies to make a difference in practice and patient care
Unlike Lippitt’s change theory, Lewin emphasised on teams or work groups to bring about change. The reason being people in an organisation work in groups, and that individual behaviour will have to be conformed to the groups’ norms and fundamental practices (Burnes, 2009). “Unfreezing” is the stage to destabilize the current equilibrium so as to initiate change. According to Kurt Lewin’s Force Field Analysis (Lewin 1951), behaviour is a force in equilibrium and change will only occur when there is a disequilibrium in the force. The most important step for this stage is to identify the change focus, which in this case is the implementation of eIMR in the ED.
Finally, the paper will examine new values, ideas and interventions to improve patient care. In looking at the process of retrieval, appraisal, synthesis of evidence in collaboration and working with other members of the healthcare team to improve patient outcomes, I found the class gave me more insight into how other departments, team members and agencies work. Knowing how things work, who is involved and what are to expect makes
Because of this implanted motivation, nurses are reinforced to reach higher levels of growth. Nurses also feel that they are valued when transformational leaders reach out to them; they get excited to participate and share their knowledge that also contributes to strong cooperation or openness. The real benefit goes to their patients during their intervention, when transformational nurse leader listens attentively to the needs of their patients. This leadership style also increases the image and reputation of the hospital or clinic within the community that they
This instrument will show the change in consideration that involves “Eagle Memorial Nursing Center” (EMNC) in how they can return to a well-functioning nursing facility and decreased its number of lawsuits. However, the first step to demonstrate the reliability and validity for a plan to collect the data starts with the document review of researching the internal record that is available, including monthly reports, financial documents, purchase orders, activity logs, etc. Nevertheless, the advantage of using the document review method for records from your organization is the ease of data collection, assuming the data already exist and no additional effort needs to be made to collect
Planning - There are a certain number of criteria a patient must meet before leaving the PACU. These are the goals the nurse sets when planning for the patient. Implementation - The nurse is responsible for providing multiple interventions for patients, including: Providing the patient with adequate pain and nausea medications, oxygen therapy, and IV fluids Ensuring the patient is properly positioned and has ice packs, water or ice chips,
Patient and Family Involvement Understanding of the patient as a person in healthcare facilities is a crucial aspect that helps the patients and their families in making daily continuing care decisions. Therefore, communication skills are very essential in facilitating effective contribution of nurses in the process of discharge planning. The information regarding facts and feelings of the patients are gathered and organized into an assessment of the needs of the patient after which such needs are communicated to members of the medical team (Watts & Gardner, 2005). Receipt of information is always a major gap in the communication among the healthcare professionals. Information relating to diagnosis, prognosis, as well as self-care ability always exhibit deficiencies making discharge planning difficult.
The other issue that will need to be addressed is patient satisfaction. The hospital could draft a letter to be submitted with the bill acknowledging the delay and assuring patients that the issue has been brought to leadership’s attention and that it is being addressed. Patients should be thanked for selecting the hospital and the hospital should reaffirm their commitment to providing excellent care and
Health practitioners possess distinctive scope of practice standards based upon distinctive skills, education and qualification levels. RNs are accountable to assess patients’ health problems and needs, develop and implement nursing care plans, maintain medical records and supervise ENs and AINs practice. Excepting the ENs’ abilities to assist intervene and evaluate patients health and functional status and administer prescribed medicines or maintain intravenous fluid, ENs and AINs are both have responsibilities to observe patients health status and report changes to the RNs, maintain ongoing communication with RNs regarding the patients’ health and functional status, assist patients with ADL and emotional support, and understand health information technology. Successive healthcare treatment is always associated with collaborated teamwork.
Nothing should be distorted from the collection of information during admission, throughout inpatient care, up to discharge (Babiker et al.,