So, when using the LDA model to model the whole text set, the number of topics in the LDA model will influence the performance of modeling greatly [82]. Therefore, how to determine the optimal number of topics in the LDA model is another research hotspot of LDA.
At present, to determine the optimal number of topics in the LDA model has two main methods: the selection method based on Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP) [86] [87] and the standard method in Bayesian statistics [82]. The former uses the nonparametric feature of Dirichlet Process (DP) to solve the selection problem of the optimal number of topics in LDA. But, it needs to establish a HDP model and a LDA model respectively for the same one data set. Obviously, when processing practical
…show more content…
The aim is to illustrate the dynamics in communication and relationships introduced with the emergence of Internet in everyday life. We show that virtual environments represent and act as a society of which participants demonstrate behavior that is similar to what can be observed in real-life society, and argue that as a consequence the interventions and precautions toward social misbehaviors such as cyberbullying should be similar to the ones that are known to be effective in real-life societies.
Objective 2: To make a complete dataset from Social Network to study cyber bullying.
One of the main challenges that were faced during this research was lack of suitable and available dataset for research into cyber bullying detection and into digital tools that could contribute to its prevention. The required dataset has to contain a balanced number of bullying and non-bullying comments from Twitter users. It should include certain types of metadata, such as demographic information for the authors of posts, as well as details on the history of their network
…show more content…
Most reviews depend on text mining ideal models that recognize social conduct molded through online dialect, for example, distinguishing on the web sexual stalkers and pedophiles, identification of dangerous article updates, purported vandalism recognition , spam identification, recognition of web manhandle and digital fear mongering and last however not slightest the reviews led on hostile dialect use in online networking. In our text mining approach of text mining approach of detecting bullying words, we utilized the information about the author in order to improve the accuracy of bullying comments.
Objective 4: To Evaluate the performance of the proposed system.
The performance of the system is calculated using the precision, recall and F-1 measure based on the top ranked features generated through B-LDA method against the truth set as tested on the datasets. The overall classification accuracy of the system is the best performance during different experiments.
Objective 5: To identify the potential predators using Graph
The consequences also show that the term classification can be effectively approximated by the proposed clustering method. The proposed methodology is reasonable and robust. This paper demonstrates the new models totally tested and prove the results statistically significant. The paper also proves that the use of unrelated opinion is considerable for improving the performance of relevance feature discovery models. A promising methodology for developing effective text mining models for RFD discovery based on both positive and negative
Lastly, the lab results were evaluated using the Support Vector Machine for classification and the small-scale in-the-wild
Bullying is a major issue facing today’s youth. Over the course of the past few years bullying has become such a concern that many states have adopted laws against it. However, the issue evolves as time goes on and now cyber bullying exists. Cyber bullies can insult others over the internet with no need to be nearby the person they are insulting.
Introduction Predation is a biological interaction between two organisms of different species in a community in which one acts as a predator and captures and feeds on the other, the prey. Predator-prey relationships keep animal populations in balance. When prey populations increase more food is available for predators, and they increase in number as well. An increase in predators triggers a decrease in prey populations. As prey populations decrease predator populations soon follow as their food supply diminishes.
McClatchy writes for a national newspaper in Minnesota and is currently drawing attention to cyber bullying. She explores new methods to combat this new type of bullying, which is derived from the internet. This article provides examples on several solutions that have been employed by different states to resolve the issue. Many state governments have come up with new laws requiring schools to construct policies to counter cyber bullying. The article also quotes a professor from John Hopkins University’s Bloomberg School of Public health; he states that the increased usage and reliance on the Internet and smartphones will have a big impact towards cyber bullying.
Lud in the Mist shows many aspects of recovery as viewed in Tolkien’s “On Fairy Stories.” A basic example of this would be the appearance of fairy fruit and the note. These objects are not human elements, but similar to Tolkien’s “On Fairy Stories” he claims recovery is “seeing things as they are” is not something to see as a part of themselves. Nathaniel sees the note as a piece of himself. The note changed him as a person and brought on a gloom that lasted throughout the rest of his life.
The internet is a long-established medium that is used for the purpose of real-time global communication and immediate access to international data. With an apparatus that is accessible to nearly 357 million people globally, there is an abundant amount of users that abuse the purpose and privilege of the internet. Many people believe that the increase in online regulations violates the First Amendment and the right to privacy. However, with more internet regulations and censorships, there will be a decrease in internet exploitation and a safer medium for citizens to use. Increasing the amount of internet regulations and censorships will impact many aspects of society; so, is the need for cyber freedom more significant than citizens’ online
One of the biggest issues of online communication is cyber bullying. It is defined as, ‘‘the use of information and communication technologies to support deliberate, repeated, and hostile behavior by an individual or group, that is intended to harm others” (Baas, de Jong, and Drossaert, 1). There is so much anonymity online which makes it difficult for cyberbullying to stop. From personal experience, I have been cyberbullied on social media websites like Youtube. People commented hurtful things on my videos, I was fifteen at the time, so I did not tell my parents.
This study proved that given the amount of time that adolescents are on computers unsupervised whether it be at home or in public libraries those who cyberbully are most often the ones that were prior victims to cyberbullying themselves. This study would benefit in research for “affects cyberbullying has on adolescents because it gives reasons to why cyberbullying bully in the first place. Although with was full of useful information it would have been more beneficial to monitor social media sites that the kids were using verses how long the kids were on the internet. In doing so, it would have supported their theory of cyberbullies being vicitam of bullying as
While we may have a large quantity of friends on Facebook, we might feel like we don’t have to make friends in real life. As we get older this could lead to loneliness. With the rapid improvement of technology, there is also an increase in cyberbullying. People can experience bullying wherever they have access to their phones or a computer, at home, at a friend's house, during school, during work or even in the street. A 2006 study found that 45% of preteens and 30% of teens are cyberbullied while at school.
Fast innovations, such as the Internet, are constantly changing how people interact. Although this development has been approved human beings to make great progress in many areas, they have also allowed the form of violation to become more widespread. This is evident when looking at how traditional bullying has grown became today's issue known as cyberbullying. Although bullying and cyberbullying are often similar in shape and their technique also has a lot of difference. Unlike traditional bullying, cyberbullying allows offenders to close his identity behind the computer.
1. Introduction The internet supports a global ecosystem of social interaction. Modern life revolves around the network, with its status updates, news feeds, comment chains, political advocacy, omnipresent reviews, rankings and ratings. For its first few decades, this connected world was idealized as an unfettered civic forum: a space where disparate views, ideas and conversations could constructively converge.
Bullying is a widespread problem in our schools and communities and has a negative impact on students’ right to learn in a safe and secure environment without fear. It is a process in which one person repeatedly uses his/her superior strength or influence to mistreat, attack or force another person to do something (Van der Werf, 2014). Bullying or peer victimization is now recognized as a complex and pervasive problem (Beran, 2009). It is an ongoing problem that is not restricted by age, race, gender or class. This behavior generally takes one of four forms, physical such as assault, verbal which involves threats or insults, social which entails exclusion or rumor spreading, and cyber which includes aggressive texts or social network posts
Imagine an unpopular student, getting bullied and picked on at school. Going home after a long day feels like a blessing for that child. However, upon turning on their phone, they realize it has been bombarded with cruel messages and images. The constant messages are having a harmful effect on the student’s well-being, and they are trapped in a never-ending loop of bullying. Some argue cyberbullying is not a ‘real’ problem, however, cyberbullying is a significant issue that needs to be prevented because it commonly affects youth, it leads to physical injuries, and it causes psychological harm.
They can use any methods which may cause terrible damage for the sufferers’ mind, just to diminish the social status of whom they are bullying. In general, the goal to be achieved is raising and spreading their own power and dishonoring the others. Lastly, the motivation of online bullying is to ease the boredom. It may not surprising that the minority of perpetrators see this cruelty as the source of entertainment and others are too cowed to protest.